A160CT15VC [AMD]

16 Megabit (2 M x 8-Bit/1 M x 16-Bit) CMOS 1.8 Volt-only Super Low Voltage Flash Memory; 16兆位(2M ×8位/ 1的M× 16位) CMOS 1.8伏只超低电压闪存
A160CT15VC
型号: A160CT15VC
厂家: AMD    AMD
描述:

16 Megabit (2 M x 8-Bit/1 M x 16-Bit) CMOS 1.8 Volt-only Super Low Voltage Flash Memory
16兆位(2M ×8位/ 1的M× 16位) CMOS 1.8伏只超低电压闪存

闪存
文件: 总52页 (文件大小:1031K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Am29SL160C  
Data Sheet  
The following document contains information on Spansion memory products. Although the document  
is marked with the name of the company that originally developed the specification, Spansion will  
continue to offer these products to existing customers.  
Continuity of Specifications  
There is no change to this data sheet as a result of offering the device as a Spansion product. Any  
changes that have been made are the result of normal data sheet improvement and are noted in the  
document revision summary, where supported. Future routine revisions will occur when appropriate,  
and changes will be noted in a revision summary.  
Continuity of Ordering Part Numbers  
Spansion continues to support existing part numbers beginning with “Am” and “MBM. To order these  
products, please use only the Ordering Part Numbers listed in this document.  
For More Information  
Please contact your local sales office for additional information about Spansion memory solutions.  
Publication Number 21635 Revision  
C
Amendment  
5
Issue Date January 23, 2007  
THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK.  
DATA SHEET  
Am29SL160C  
16 Megabit (2 M x 8-Bit/1 M x 16-Bit)  
CMOS 1.8 Volt-only Super Low Voltage Flash Memory  
DISTINCTIVE CHARACTERISTICS  
ARCHITECTURAL ADVANTAGES  
SOFTWARE FEATURES  
Secured Silicon (SecSi) Sector: 256-byte sector  
Supports Common Flash Memory Interface (CFI)  
Factory locked and identifiable: 16 bytes available for  
secure, random factory Electronic Serial Number;  
verifiable as factory locked through autoselect  
function. ExpressFlash option allows entire sector to  
be available for factory-secured data  
Erase Suspend/Erase Resume  
— Suspends erase operations to allow programming in  
same bank  
Data# Polling and Toggle Bits  
— Provides a software method of detecting the status of  
program or erase cycles  
Customer lockable: Customer may program own  
custom data. Once locked, data cannot be changed  
Unlock Bypass Program command  
— Reduces overall programming time when issuing  
multiple program command sequences  
Zero Power Operation  
— Sophisticated power management circuits reduce  
power consumed during inactive periods to nearly  
zero  
HARDWARE FEATURES  
Package options  
— 48-ball FBGA  
— 48-pin TSOP  
Any combination of sectors can be erased  
Ready/Busy# output (RY/BY#)  
— Hardware method for detecting program or erase  
cycle completion  
Top or bottom boot block  
Manufactured on 0.32 µm process technology  
Compatible with JEDEC standards  
Hardware reset pin (RESET#)  
— Hardware method of resetting the internal state  
machine to reading array data  
— Pinout and software compatible with single-power-  
supply flash standard  
WP#/ACC input pin  
— Write protect (WP#) function allows protection of two  
outermost boot sectors, regardless of sector protect status  
PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
High performance  
— Access time as fast 100 ns  
— Acceleration (ACC) function accelerates program  
timing  
— Program time: 8 µs/word typical using Accelerate  
Sector protection  
— Hardware method of locking a sector, either in-  
system or using programming equipment, to prevent  
any program or erase operation within that sector  
Ultra low power consumption (typical values)  
— 1 mA active read current at 1 MHz  
— 5 mA active read current at 5 MHz  
Temporary Sector Unprotect allows changing data in  
protected sectors in-system  
— 1 µA in standby or automatic sleep mode  
Minimum 1 million erase cycles guaranteed per  
sector  
20 Year data retention at 125°C  
— Reliable operation for the life of the system  
Publication# 21635 Rev: C Amendment/5  
Issue Date: January 23, 2007  
This Data Sheet states AMD’s current specifications regarding the Products described herein. This Data Sheet may  
be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
D A T A S H E E T  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The Am29SL160C is a 16 Mbit, 1.8 V volt-only Flash  
memory organized as 2,097,152 bytes or 1,048,576  
words. The data appears on DQ0–DQ15. The device is  
offered in 48-pin TSOP and 48-ball FBGA packages.  
The word-wide data (x16) appears on DQ15–DQ0; the  
byte-wide (x8) data appears on DQ7–DQ0. This device is  
designed to be programmed and erased in-system with a  
single 1.8 volt VCC supply. No VPP is required for program  
or erase operations. The device can also be programmed  
in standard EPROM programmers.  
During erase, the device automatically times the erase  
pulse widths and verifies proper cell margin.  
The host system can detect whether a program or  
erase operation is complete by observing the RY/BY#  
pin, or by reading the DQ7 (Data# Polling) and DQ6  
(toggle) status bits. After a program or erase cycle  
completes, the device is ready to read array data or  
accept another command.  
The sector erase architecture allows memory sectors  
to be erased and reprogrammed without affecting the  
data contents of other sectors. The device is fully  
erased when shipped from the factory.  
The standard device offers access times of 90, 100,  
120, or 150 ns, allowing microprocessors to operate  
without wait states. To eliminate bus contention the  
device has separate chip enable (CE#), write enable  
(WE#) and output enable (OE#) controls.  
Hardware data protection measures include a low  
V
CC detector that automatically inhibits write operations  
during power transitions. The hardware sector pro-  
tection feature disables both program and erase  
operations in any combination of the sectors of  
memory. This is achieved in-system or via program-  
ming equipment.  
The device requires only a single 1.8 volt power  
supply for both read and write functions. Internally  
generated and regulated voltages are provided for the  
program and erase operations.  
The device is entirely command set compatible with the  
JEDEC single-power-supply Flash standard. Com-  
mands are written to the command register using  
standard microprocessor write timings. Register con-  
tents serve as input to an internal state-machine that  
controls the erase and programming circuitry. Write  
cycles also internally latch addresses and data needed  
for the programming and erase operations. Reading  
data out of the device is similar to reading from other  
Flash or EPROM devices.  
The Erase Suspend feature enables the user to put  
erase on hold for any period of time to read data from,  
or program data to, any sector that is not selected for  
erasure. True background erase can thus be achieved.  
The hardware RESET# pin terminates any operation  
in progress and resets the internal state machine to  
reading array data. The RESET# pin may be tied to the  
system reset circuitry. A system reset would thus also  
reset the device, enabling the system microprocessor to  
read the boot-up firmware from the Flash memory.  
Device programming occurs by executing the program  
command sequence. This initiates the Embedded  
Program algorithm—an internal algorithm that auto-  
matically times the program pulse widths and verifies  
proper cell margin. The Unlock Bypass mode facili-  
tates faster programming times by requiring only two  
write cycles to program data instead of four.  
The device offers two power-saving features. When  
addresses are stable for a specified amount of time, the  
device enters the automatic sleep mode. The system  
can also place the device into the standby mode.  
Power consumption is greatly reduced in both modes.  
AMD’s Flash technology combines years of Flash  
memory manufacturing experience to produce the  
highest levels of quality, reliability and cost effective-  
ness. The device electrically erases all bits within a  
sector simultaneously via Fowler-Nordheim tunneling.  
The data is programmed using hot electron injection.  
Device erasure occurs by executing the erase  
command sequence. This initiates the Embedded  
Erase algorithm—an internal algorithm that automati-  
cally preprograms the array (if it is not already  
programmed) before executing the erase operation.  
2
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Product Selector Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
Connection Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Special Handling Instructions for FBGA Packages .................. 6  
Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Logic Symbol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Device Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Table 1. Am29SL160C Device Bus Operations ...............................9  
Word/Byte Configuration .......................................................... 9  
Requirements for Reading Array Data ..................................... 9  
Writing Commands/Command Sequences ............................ 10  
Accelerated Program Operation ............................................. 10  
Program and Erase Operation Status .................................... 10  
Standby Mode ........................................................................ 10  
Automatic Sleep Mode ........................................................... 10  
RESET#: Hardware Reset Pin ............................................... 10  
Output Disable Mode .............................................................. 11  
Table 2. Am29SL160CT Top Boot Sector Architecture ..................12  
Table 3. Am29SL160CB Bottom Boot Sector Architecture .............13  
Autoselect Mode ..................................................................... 14  
Table 4. Am29SL160C Autoselect Codes (High Voltage Method) ..14  
Sector/Sector Block Protection and Unprotection .................. 15  
Table 5. Top Boot Sector/Sector Block Addresses  
Write Operation Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
DQ7: Data# Polling ................................................................. 27  
Figure 5. Data# Polling Algorithm .................................................. 27  
RY/BY#: Ready/Busy# ............................................................ 28  
DQ6: Toggle Bit I .................................................................... 28  
DQ2: Toggle Bit II ................................................................... 28  
Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2 ............................................... 28  
DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits ................................................ 29  
DQ3: Sector Erase Timer ....................................................... 29  
Figure 6. Toggle Bit Algorithm........................................................ 29  
Table 13. Write Operation Status ................................................... 30  
Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31  
Figure 7. Maximum Negative Overshoot Waveform ...................... 31  
Figure 8. Maximum Positive Overshoot Waveform........................ 31  
Operating Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31  
DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
Figure 9. ICC1 Current vs. Time (Showing Active and Automatic  
Sleep Currents).............................................................................. 33  
Figure 10. Typical ICC1 vs. Frequency............................................ 33  
Test Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34  
Figure 11. Test Setup..................................................................... 34  
Table 14. Test Specifications ......................................................... 34  
Figure 12. Input Waveforms and Measurement Levels ................. 34  
AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35  
Read Operations .................................................................... 35  
Figure 13. Read Operations Timings ............................................. 35  
Hardware Reset (RESET#) .................................................... 36  
Figure 14. RESET# Timings .......................................................... 36  
Word/Byte Configuration (BYTE#) ........................................ 37  
Figure 15. BYTE# Timings for Read Operations............................ 37  
Figure 16. BYTE# Timings for Write Operations............................ 37  
Erase/Program Operations ..................................................... 38  
Figure 17. Program Operation Timings.......................................... 39  
Figure 18. Chip/Sector Erase Operation Timings .......................... 40  
Figure 19. Data# Polling Timings (During Embedded Algorithms). 41  
Figure 20. Toggle Bit Timings (During Embedded Algorithms)...... 41  
Figure 21. DQ2 vs. DQ6................................................................. 42  
Figure 22. Temporary Sector Unprotect Timing Diagram .............. 42  
Figure 23. Accelerated Program Timing Diagram.......................... 43  
Figure 24. Sector Protect/Unprotect Timing Diagram .................... 43  
Figure 25. Alternate CE# Controlled Write Operation Timings ...... 45  
Erase And Programming Performance . . . . . . . 46  
Latchup Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46  
TSOP Pin Capacitance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46  
Data Retention. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46  
Physical Dimensions* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47  
TS 048—48-Pin Standard TSOP ............................................ 47  
FBC048—48-Ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA)  
for Protection/Unprotection .............................................................15  
Table 6. Bottom Boot Sector/Sector Block  
Addresses for Protection/Unprotection ...........................................15  
Write Protect (WP#) ................................................................ 16  
Temporary Sector Unprotect .................................................. 16  
Figure 1. In-System Sector Protect/Unprotect Algorithms .............. 17  
Figure 2. Temporary Sector Unprotect Operation........................... 18  
Secured Silicon (SecSi) Sector Flash Memory Region .......... 18  
Table 7. SecSi Sector Addresses ...................................................18  
Hardware Data Protection ...................................................... 18  
Common Flash Memory Interface (CFI). . . . . . . 19  
Table 8. CFI Query Identification String ..........................................19  
Table 9. System Interface String .....................................................20  
Table 10. Device Geometry Definition ............................................20  
Table 11. Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query ......................21  
Command Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Reading Array Data ................................................................ 21  
Reset Command ..................................................................... 21  
Autoselect Command Sequence ............................................ 22  
Enter SecSi Sector/Exit SecSi Sector Command Sequence .. 22  
Word/Byte Program Command Sequence ............................. 22  
Figure 3. Program Operation .......................................................... 23  
Chip Erase Command Sequence ........................................... 24  
Sector Erase Command Sequence ........................................ 24  
Erase Suspend/Erase Resume Commands ........................... 24  
Figure 4. Erase Operation............................................................... 25  
Command Definitions ............................................................. 26  
Table 12. Am29SL160C Command Definitions ..............................26  
8 x 9 mm package .................................................................. 48  
Revision Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
3
D A T A S H E E T  
PRODUCT SELECTOR GUIDE  
Family Part Number  
Am29SL160C  
Speed Options  
-100  
-120  
120  
120  
50  
-150  
150  
150  
65  
Max access time, ns (tACC  
Max CE# access time, ns (tCE  
Max OE# access time, ns (tOE  
)
100  
100  
35  
)
)
Note:See “AC Characteristics” for full specifications.  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
DQ0DQ15 (A-1)  
RY/BY#  
VCC  
Sector Switches  
VSS  
Erase Voltage  
Generator  
Input/Output  
Buffers  
RESET#  
State  
Control  
WE#  
BYTE#  
Command  
Register  
WP#/ACC  
PGM Voltage  
Generator  
Data  
Latch  
Chip Enable  
Output Enable  
Logic  
STB  
CE#  
OE#  
Y-Decoder  
Y-Gating  
STB  
VCC Detector  
Timer  
Cell Matrix  
X-Decoder  
A0–A19  
4
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS  
A15  
A14  
A13  
A12  
A11  
A10  
A9  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
A16  
BYTE#  
VSS  
DQ15/A-1  
DQ7  
DQ14  
DQ6  
DQ13  
DQ5  
DQ12  
DQ4  
VCC  
DQ11  
DQ3  
DQ10  
DQ2  
DQ9  
DQ1  
DQ8  
DQ0  
OE#  
VSS  
CE#  
A0  
A8  
A19  
NC  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
WE#  
RESET#  
NC  
WP#/ACC  
RY/BY#  
A18  
A17  
A7  
Standard TSOP  
A6  
A5  
A4  
A3  
A2  
A1  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
5
D A T A S H E E T  
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS (Continued)  
48-Ball FBGA  
(Top View, Balls Facing Down)  
A6  
B6  
C6  
D6  
E6  
F6  
G6  
H6  
VSS  
A13  
A12  
A14  
A15  
A16  
BYTE# DQ15/A-1  
A5  
A9  
B5  
A8  
C5  
D5  
E5  
F5  
G5  
H5  
A10  
A11  
DQ7  
DQ14  
DQ13  
DQ6  
A4  
B4  
C4  
D4  
E4  
F4  
G4  
H4  
WE# RESET#  
NC  
A19  
DQ5  
DQ12  
VCC  
DQ4  
A3 B3  
C3  
D3  
E3  
F3  
G3  
H3  
RY/BY# WP#/ACC A18  
NC  
DQ2  
DQ10  
DQ11  
DQ3  
A2  
A7  
B2  
C2  
A6  
D2  
A5  
E2  
F2  
G2  
H2  
A17  
DQ0  
DQ8  
DQ9  
DQ1  
A1  
A3  
B1  
A4  
C1  
A2  
D1  
A1  
E1  
A0  
F1  
G1  
H1  
VSS  
CE#  
OE#  
Flash memory devices in FBGA packages may be  
damaged if exposed to ultrasonic cleaning methods.  
The package and/or data integrity may be compro-  
mised if the package body is exposed to temperatures  
above 150°C for prolonged periods of time.  
Special Handling Instructions for FBGA  
Packages  
Special handling is required for Flash Memory products  
in FBGA packages.  
6
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
LOGIC SYMBOL  
A0–A19  
= 20 addresses  
20  
DQ0–DQ14 = 15 data inputs/outputs  
A0–A19  
16 or 8  
DQ15/A-1  
=
DQ15 (data input/output, word mode),  
A-1 (LSB address input, byte mode)  
DQ0–DQ15  
(A-1)  
CE#  
=
=
=
=
Chip enable  
Output enable  
Write enable  
CE#  
OE#  
OE#  
WE#  
WE#  
WP#/ACC  
Hardware write protect/acceleration  
pin  
WP#/ACC  
RESET#  
BYTE#  
RY/BY#  
RESET#  
BYTE#  
RY/BY#  
VCC  
=
=
=
=
=
=
Hardware reset pin, active low  
Selects 8-bit or 16-bit mode  
Ready/Busy# output  
1.8–2.2 V single power supply  
Device ground  
VSS  
NC  
Pin not connected internally  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
7
D A T A S H E E T  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Standard Products  
AMD standard products are available in several packages and operating ranges. The order number (Valid Combi-  
nation) is formed by a combination of the elements below.  
Am29SL160C  
T
-100  
E
C
N
STANDARD PROCESSING  
N = SecSi Sector factory-locked with random ESN  
(Contact an AMD representative for more information)  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
C = Commercial (0°C to +70°C)  
I = Industrial (–40°C to +85°C)  
D = Commercial (0oC to +70oC) with Pb-free Package  
F = Industrial (-40oC to +85oC) with Pb-free Package  
PACKAGE TYPE  
E
=
48-Pin Thin Small Outline Package (TSOP)  
Standard Pinout (TS 048)  
WC = 48-ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA)  
0.80 mm pitch, 8 x 9 mm package (FBC048)  
SPEED OPTION  
See Product Selector Guide and Valid Combinations  
BOOT CODE SECTOR ARCHITECTURE  
T = Top sector  
B = Bottom sector  
DEVICE NUMBER/DESCRIPTION  
Am29SL160C  
16 Megabit (2 M x 8-Bit/1 M x 16-Bit) CMOS Flash Memory  
1.8 Volt-only Read, Program, and Erase  
Valid Combinations for TSOP Packages  
AM29SL160CT-100,  
Valid Combinations for FBGA Packages  
Order Number  
Package Marking  
AM29SL160CB-100  
AM29SL160CT-100,  
AM29SL160CB-100  
A160CT10V,  
A160CB10V  
AM29SL160CT-120,  
AM29SL160CB-120  
EC, EI  
ED, EF  
WCC,  
AM29SL160CT-120,  
AM29SL160CB-120  
WCI, A160CT12V,  
WCD, A160CB12V  
C, I,  
D, F  
AM29SL160CT-150,  
AM29SL160CB-150  
WCF  
AM29SL160CT-150,  
AM29SL160CB-150  
A160CT15V,  
A160CB15V  
Valid Combinations  
Valid Combinations list configurations planned to be sup-  
ported in volume for this device. Consult the local AMD sales  
office to confirm availability of specific valid combinations and  
to check on newly released combinations.  
8
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
DEVICE BUS OPERATIONS  
This section describes the requirements and use of the  
device bus operations, which are initiated through the  
internal command register. The command register  
itself does not occupy any addressable memory loca-  
tion. The register is composed of latches that store the  
commands, along with the address and data informa-  
tion needed to execute the command. The contents of  
the register serve as inputs to the internal state  
machine. The state machine outputs dictate the func-  
tion of the device. Table 1 lists the device bus  
operations, the inputs and control levels they require,  
and the resulting output. The following subsections  
describe each of these operations in further detail.  
Table 1. Am29SL160C Device Bus Operations  
DQ8–DQ15  
DQ0– BYTE# BYTE#  
Addresses  
(Note 1)  
Operation  
CE# OE# WE# RESET# WP#/ACC  
DQ7  
= VIH  
= VIL  
Read  
Write  
(Program/Erase)  
L
L
H
H
X
AIN  
DOUT  
DOUT  
DQ8–DQ14 = High-Z,  
DQ15 = A-1  
L
H
L
H
(Note 3)  
AIN  
DIN  
DIN  
VCC  
0.2 V  
VCC  
0.2 V  
Standby  
X
X
X
X
High-Z High-Z  
High-Z  
Output Disable  
Reset  
L
H
X
H
X
H
L
X
X
X
X
High-Z High-Z  
High-Z High-Z  
High-Z  
High-Z  
X
Sector Address,  
A6 = L, A1 = H,  
A0 = L  
Sector Protect  
(Note 2)  
L
H
L
VID  
X
DIN  
X
X
Sector Address,  
(Note 3) A6 = H, A1 = H,  
A0 = L  
Sector Unprotect  
(Note 2)  
L
H
X
L
VID  
VID  
DIN  
DIN  
X
X
Temporary Sector  
Unprotect  
X
X
(Note 3)  
AIN  
DIN  
High-Z  
Legend:  
L = Logic Low = VIL, H = Logic High = VIH, VID = 10 1.0 V, VHH = 10 0.ꢀ V, X = Don’t Care, AIN = Address In, DIN = Data In,  
DOUT = Data Out  
Notes:  
1. Addresses are A19:A0 in word mode (BYTE# = VIH), A19:A-1 in byte mode (BYTE# = VIL).  
2. The sector protect and sector unprotect functions may also be implemented via programming equipment. See “Sector/Sector  
Block Protection and Unprotection” on page 1ꢀ.  
3. If WP#/ACC = VIL, the two outermost boot sectors are protected. If WP#/ACC = VIH, the two outermost boot sectors are  
protected or unprotected as previously set by the system. If WP#/ACC = VHH, all sectors, including the two outermost boot  
sectors, are unprotected.  
Word/Byte Configuration  
Requirements for Reading Array Data  
The BYTE# pin controls whether the device data I/O  
pins DQ15–DQ0 operate in the byte or word configura-  
tion. If the BYTE# pin is set at logic ‘1’, the device is in  
word configuration, DQ15–DQ0 are active and con-  
trolled by CE# and OE#.  
To read array data from the outputs, the system must  
drive the CE# and OE# pins to VIL. CE# is the power  
control and selects the device. OE# is the output  
control and gates array data to the output pins. WE#  
should remain at VIH. The BYTE# pin determines  
whether the device outputs array data in words or  
bytes.  
If the BYTE# pin is set at logic ‘0’, the device is in byte  
configuration, and only data I/O pins DQ0–DQ7 are  
active and controlled by CE# and OE#. The data I/O  
pins DQ8–DQ14 are tri-stated, and the DQ15 pin is  
used as an input for the LSB (A-1) address function.  
The internal state machine is set for reading array data  
upon device power-up, or after a hardware reset. This  
ensures that no spurious alteration of the memory  
content occurs during the power transition. No  
command is necessary in this mode to obtain array  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
9
D A T A S H E E T  
data. Standard microprocessor read cycles that assert  
If the system asserts VHH on the pin, the device auto-  
matically enters the aforementioned Unlock Bypass  
mode and uses the higher voltage on the pin to reduce  
the time required for program operations. The system  
would use a two-cycle program command sequence as  
required by the Unlock Bypass mode. Removing VHH  
from the WP#/ACC pin returns the device to normal  
operation.  
valid addresses on the device address inputs produce  
valid data on the device data outputs. The device  
remains enabled for read access until the command  
register contents are altered.  
See “Reading Array Data” on page 21 for more infor-  
mation. Refer to the AC table for timing specifications  
and to Figure 13, on page 35 for the timing diagram.  
ICC1 in the DC Characteristics table represents the  
active current specification for reading array data.  
Program and Erase Operation Status  
During an erase or program operation, the system may  
check the status of the operation by reading the status  
bits on DQ7–DQ0. Standard read cycle timings and ICC  
read specifications apply. Refer to “Write Operation  
Status” on page 27 for more information, and to “AC  
Characteristics” on page 35 for timing diagrams.  
Writing Commands/Command Sequences  
To write a command or command sequence (which  
includes programming data to the device and erasing  
sectors of memory), the system must drive WE# and  
CE# to VIL, and OE# to VIH.  
Standby Mode  
For program operations, the BYTE# pin determines  
whether the device accepts program data in bytes or  
words. Refer to “Word/Byte Configuration” on page 9  
for more information.  
When the system is not reading or writing to the device,  
it can place the device in the standby mode. In this  
mode, current consumption is greatly reduced, and the  
outputs are placed in the high impedance state, inde-  
pendent of the OE# input.  
The device features an Unlock Bypass mode to facili-  
tate faster programming. Once the device enters the  
Unlock Bypass mode, only two write cycles are  
required to program a word or byte, instead of four. The  
“Word/Byte Program Command Sequence” on  
page 22 contains details on programming data to the  
device using both standard and Unlock Bypass  
command sequences.  
The device enters the CMOS standby mode when the  
CE# and RESET# pins are both held at VCC ± 0.2 V.  
(Note that this is a more restricted voltage range than  
VIH.) If CE# and RESET# are held at VIH, but not within  
VCC ± 0.2 V, the device is in the standby mode, but the  
standby current is greater. The device requires stan-  
dard access time (tCE) for read access when the device  
is in either of these standby modes, before it is ready to  
read data.  
An erase operation can erase one sector, multiple sec-  
tors, or the entire device. Table 2, on page 12 and  
Table 3, on page 13 indicate the address space that  
each sector occupies. A “sector address” consists of  
the address bits required to uniquely select a sector.  
The “Command Definitions” on page 21 contains  
details on erasing a sector or the entire chip, or sus-  
pending/resuming the erase operation.  
The device also enters the standby mode when the  
RESET# pin is driven low. Refer to “RESET#: Hard-  
ware Reset Pin” on page 10.  
If the device is deselected during erasure or program-  
ming, the device draws active current until the  
operation is completed.  
After the system writes the autoselect command  
sequence, the device enters the autoselect mode. The  
system can then read autoselect codes from the  
internal register (which is separate from the memory  
array) on DQ7–DQ0. Standard read cycle timings apply  
in this mode. Refer to “Autoselect Mode” on page 14  
and “Autoselect Command Sequence” on page 22 for  
more information.  
ICC3 in the DC Characteristics table represents the  
standby current specification.  
Automatic Sleep Mode  
The automatic sleep mode minimizes Flash device  
energy consumption. The device automatically enables  
this mode when addresses remain stable for tACC + 50  
ns. The automatic sleep mode is independent of the  
CE#, WE#, and OE# control signals. Standard address  
access timings provide new data when addresses are  
changed. While in sleep mode, output data is latched  
and always available to the system. ICC4 in the DC  
Characteristics table represents the automatic sleep  
mode current specification.  
ICC2 in the DC Characteristics table represents the  
active current specification for the write mode. The “AC  
Characteristics” on page 35 contains timing specifica-  
tion tables and timing diagrams for write operations.  
Accelerated Program Operation  
The device offers accelerated program operation  
through the ACC function, which is one of two functions  
provided by the WP#/ACC pin. This function is primarily  
intended to allow faster in-system programming of the  
device during the system production process.  
RESET#: Hardware Reset Pin  
The RESET# pin provides a hardware method of reset-  
ting the device to reading array data. When the  
10  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
RESET# pin is driven low for at least a period of tRP, the  
If RESET# is asserted during a program or erase oper-  
ation, the RY/BY# pin remains a “0” (busy) until the  
internal reset operation is complete, which requires a  
time of tREADY (during Embedded Algorithms). The  
system can thus monitor RY/BY# to determine whether  
the reset operation is complete. If RESET# is asserted  
when a program or erase operation is not executing  
(RY/BY# pin is “1”), the reset operation is completed  
within a time of tREADY (not during Embedded Algo-  
rithms). The system can read data tRH after the  
RESET# pin returns to VIH.  
device immediately terminates any operation in  
progress, tristates all output pins, and ignores all read/  
write commands for the duration of the RESET# pulse.  
The device also resets the internal state machine to  
reading array data. The operation that was interrupted  
should be reinitiated once the device is ready to accept  
another command sequence, to ensure data integrity.  
Current is reduced for the duration of the RESET#  
pulse. When RESET# is held at VSS 0.2 V, the device  
draws CMOS standby current (ICC4). If RESET# is held  
at VIL but not within VSS 0.2 V, the standby current is  
greater.  
Refer to “AC Characteristics” on page 35 for RESET#  
parameters and to “RESET# Timings” on page 36 for  
the timing diagram.  
The RESET# pin may be tied to the system reset cir-  
cuitry. A system reset would thus also reset the Flash  
memory, enabling the system to read the boot-up firm-  
ware from the Flash memory.  
Output Disable Mode  
When the OE# input is at VIH, output from the device is  
disabled. The output pins are placed in the high imped-  
ance state.  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
11  
D A T A S H E E T  
Table 2. Am29SL160CT Top Boot Sector Architecture  
Sector Address  
Sector A19 A18 A17 A16 A15 A14 A13 A12 (Kbytes/Kwords)  
Address Range (in Hexadecimal  
Sector Size  
Byte Mode (x8)  
000000h–00FFFFh  
010000h–01FFFFh  
020000h–02FFFFh  
030000h–03FFFFh  
040000h–04FFFFh  
050000h–05FFFFh  
060000h–06FFFFh  
070000h–07FFFFh  
080000h–08FFFFh  
090000h–09FFFFh  
0A0000h–0AFFFFh  
0B0000h–0BFFFFh  
0C0000h–0CFFFFh  
0D0000h–0DFFFFh  
0E0000h–0EFFFFh  
0F0000h–0FFFFFh  
100000h–10FFFFh  
110000h–11FFFFh  
120000h–12FFFFh  
130000h–13FFFFh  
140000h–14FFFFh  
150000h–15FFFFh  
160000h–16FFFFh  
170000h–17FFFFh  
180000h–18FFFFh  
190000h–19FFFFh  
Word Mode (x16)  
00000h–07FFFh  
08000h–0FFFFh  
10000h–17FFFh  
18000h–1FFFFh  
20000h–27FFFh  
28000h–2FFFFh  
30000h–37FFFh  
38000h–3FFFFh  
40000h–47FFFh  
48000h–4FFFFh  
50000h–57FFFh  
58000h–5FFFFh  
60000h–67FFFh  
68000h–6FFFFh  
70000h–77FFFh  
78000h–7FFFFh  
80000h–87FFFh  
88000h–8FFFFh  
90000h–97FFFh  
98000h–9FFFFh  
A0000h–A7FFFh  
A8000h–AFFFFh  
B0000h–B7FFFh  
B8000h–BFFFFh  
C0000h–C7FFFh  
C8000h–CFFFFh  
SA0  
SA1  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
8/4  
SA2  
SA3  
SA4  
SA5  
SA6  
SA7  
SA8  
SA9  
SA10  
SA11  
SA12  
SA13  
SA14  
SA15  
SA16  
SA17  
SA18  
SA19  
SA20  
SA21  
SA22  
SA23  
SA24  
SA25  
SA26  
SA27  
SA28  
SA29  
SA30  
SA31  
SA32  
SA33  
SA34  
SA35  
SA36  
SA37  
SA38  
1A0000h–1AFFFFh D0000h–D7FFFh  
1B0000h–1BFFFFh D8000h–DFFFFh  
1C0000h–1CFFFFh E0000h–E7FFFh  
1D0000h–1DFFFFh E8000h–EFFFFh  
1E0000h–1EFFFFh  
1F0000h–1F1FFFh  
1F2000h–1F3FFFh  
1F4000h–1F5FFFh  
1F6000h–1F7FFFh  
F0000h–F7FFFh  
F8000h–F8FFFh  
F9000h–F9FFFh  
FA000h–FAFFFh  
FB000h–FBFFFh  
0
0
1
8/4  
0
1
0
8/4  
0
1
1
8/4  
1
0
0
8/4  
1F8000h–1F9FFFh FC0004–FCFFFh  
1FA000h–1FBFFFh FD000h–FDFFFh  
1FC000h–1DFFFFh FE000h–FEFFFh  
1
0
1
8/4  
1
1
0
8/4  
1
1
1
8/4  
1FE000h–1FFFFFh  
FF000h–FFFFFh  
Note: Address range is A19:A-1 in byte mode and A19:A0 in  
word mode. See “Word/Byte Configuration” section for more  
information.  
12  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
Table 3. Am29SL160CB Bottom Boot Sector Architecture  
Sector Address  
Sector A19 A18 A17 A16 A15 A14 A13 A12 (Kbytes/Kwords)  
Address Range (in hexadecimal)  
Sector Size  
Byte Mode (x8)  
000000h–001FFFh  
002000h–003FFFh  
004000h–005FFFh  
006000h–07FFFFh  
008000h–009FFFh  
00A000h–00BFFFh  
00C000h–00DFFFh  
00E000h–00FFFFh  
010000h–01FFFFh  
020000h–02FFFFh  
030000h–03FFFFh  
040000h–04FFFFh  
050000h–05FFFFh  
060000h–06FFFFh  
070000h–07FFFFh  
080000h–08FFFFh  
090000h–09FFFFh  
0A0000h–0AFFFFh  
0B0000h–0BFFFFh  
0C0000h–0CFFFFh  
0D0000h–0DFFFFh  
0E0000h–0EFFFFh  
0F0000h–0FFFFFh  
100000h–10FFFFh  
110000h–11FFFFh  
120000h–12FFFFh  
130000h–13FFFFh  
140000h–14FFFFh  
150000h–15FFFFh  
160000h–16FFFFh  
170000h–17FFFFh  
180000h–18FFFFh  
190000h–19FFFFh  
Word Mode (x16)  
00000h–00FFFh  
01000h–01FFFh  
02000h–02FFFh  
03000h–03FFFh  
04000h–04FFFh  
05000h–05FFFh  
06000h–06FFFh  
07000h–07FFFh  
08000h–0FFFFh  
10000h–17FFFh  
18000h–1FFFFh  
20000h–27FFFh  
28000h–2FFFFh  
30000h–37FFFh  
38000h–3FFFFh  
40000h–47FFFh  
48000h–4FFFFh  
50000h–57FFFh  
58000h–5FFFFh  
60000h–67FFFh  
68000h–6FFFFh  
70000h–77FFFh  
78000h–7FFFFh  
80000h–87FFFh  
88000h–8FFFFh  
90000h–97FFFh  
98000h–9FFFFh  
A0000h–A7FFFh  
A8000h–AFFFFh  
B0000h–B7FFFh  
B8000h–BFFFFh  
C0000h–C7FFFh  
C8000h–CFFFFh  
SA0  
SA1  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
8/4  
8/4  
SA2  
0
1
0
8/4  
SA3  
0
1
1
8/4  
SA4  
1
0
0
8/4  
SA5  
1
0
1
8/4  
SA6  
1
1
0
8/4  
SA7  
1
1
1
8/4  
SA8  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
SA9  
SA10  
SA11  
SA12  
SA13  
SA14  
SA15  
SA16  
SA17  
SA18  
SA19  
SA20  
SA21  
SA22  
SA23  
SA24  
SA25  
SA26  
SA27  
SA28  
SA29  
SA30  
SA31  
SA32  
SA33  
SA34  
SA35  
SA36  
SA37  
SA38  
1A0000h–1AFFFFh D0000h–D7FFFh  
1B0000h–1BFFFFh D8000h–DFFFFh  
1C0000h–1CFFFFh E0000h–E7FFFh  
1D0000h–1DFFFFh E8000h–EFFFFh  
1E0000h–1EFFFFh  
1F0000h–1FFFFFh  
F0000h–F7FFFh  
F8000h–FFFFFh  
Note: Address range is A19:A-1 in byte mode and A19:A0 in word mode. See “Word/Byte Configuration” section for more information.  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
13  
D A T A S H E E T  
must appear on the appropriate highest order address  
Autoselect Mode  
bits (see Tables 2 and 3). Table 4 shows the remaining  
address bits that are don’t care. When all necessary  
bits are set as required, the programming equipment  
may then read the corresponding identifier code on  
DQ7–DQ0.  
The autoselect mode provides manufacturer and  
device identification, and sector protection verification,  
through identifier codes output on DQ7–DQ0. This  
mode is primarily intended for programming equipment  
to automatically match a device to be programmed with  
its corresponding programming algorithm. However,  
the autoselect codes can also be accessed in-system  
through the command register.  
To access the autoselect codes in-system, the host  
system can issue the autoselect command via the  
command register, as shown in Table 12, on page 26.  
This method does not require VID. See “Command Def-  
initions” on page 21 for details on using the autoselect  
mode.  
When using programming equipment, the autoselect  
mode requires VID on address pin A9. Address pins A6,  
A1, and A0 must be as shown in Table 4. In addition,  
when verifying sector protection, the sector address  
Table 4. Am29SL160C Autoselect Codes (High Voltage Method)  
A19 A11  
to to  
Mode CE# OE# WE# A12 A10 A9  
A8  
to  
A7  
A5  
to  
A2  
DQ8  
to  
A0 DQ15  
DQ7  
to  
DQ0  
Description  
A6  
A1  
Manufacturer ID: AMD  
L
L
L
L
H
H
X
X
VID  
X
X
L
X
X
L
L
X
01h  
E4  
Device ID:  
Am29SL160CT  
(Top Boot Block)  
Word  
Byte  
Word  
Byte  
22h  
X
X
VID  
L
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
X
22h  
X
E4  
E7  
E7  
Device ID:  
Am29SL160CB  
(Bottom Boot Block)  
X
X
X
X
VID  
VID  
VID  
X
X
X
X
X
X
H
L
01h  
(protected)  
X
X
Sector Protection Verification  
L
L
L
L
H
H
SA  
SA  
L
L
H
H
00h  
(unprotected)  
81h  
(factory  
locked)  
SecSi Sector Indicator bit  
(DQ7)  
H
X
L = Logic Low = VIL, H = Logic High = VIH, SA = Sector Address, X = Don’t care.  
Note: Outputs for data bits DQ8–DQ1ꢀ are for BYTE#=VIH. DQ8–DQ1ꢀ are don’t care when BYTE#=VIL.  
14  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
Table 6. Bottom Boot Sector/Sector Block  
Addresses for Protection/Unprotection  
Sector/Sector Block Protection and  
Unprotection  
(Note: For the following discussion, the term “sector”  
applies to both sectors and sector blocks. A sector  
block consists of two or more adjacent sectors that are  
protected or unprotected at the same time (see Table 5  
and Table 6).  
Sector / Sector  
Block  
A19–A12  
Sector / Sector Block Size  
SA38  
11111XXX  
64 Kbytes  
11110XXX,  
11101XXX,  
11100XXX  
SA37-SA35  
192 (3x64) Kbytes  
SA34-SA31  
SA30-SA27  
SA26-SA23  
SA22-SA19  
SA18-SA15  
SA14-SA11  
110XXXXX  
101XXXXX  
100XXXXX  
011XXXXX  
010XXXXX  
001XXXXX  
256 (4x64) Kbytes  
256 (4x64) Kbytes  
256 (4x64) Kbytes  
256 (4x64) Kbytes  
256 (4x64) Kbytes  
256 (4x64) Kbytes  
Table 5. Top Boot Sector/Sector Block Addresses  
for Protection/Unprotection  
Sector / Sector  
Block  
A19–A12  
Sector / Sector Block Size  
SA0  
00000XXX  
64 Kbytes  
00001XXX,  
00010XXX,  
00011XXX  
SA1-SA3  
192 (3x64) Kbytes  
00001XXX,  
00010XXX,  
00011XXX  
SA10-SA8  
192 (3x64) Kbytes  
SA4-SA7  
SA8-SA11  
SA12-SA15  
SA16-SA19  
SA20-SA23  
SA24-SA27  
001XXXXX  
010XXXXX  
011XXXXX  
100XXXXX  
101XXXXX  
110XXXXX  
256 (4x64) Kbytes  
256 (4x64) Kbytes  
256 (4x64) Kbytes  
256 (4x64) Kbytes  
256 (4x64) Kbytes  
256 (4x64) Kbytes  
SA7  
SA6  
SA5  
SA4  
SA3  
SA2  
SA1  
SA0  
00000111  
00000110  
00000101  
00000100  
00000011  
00000010  
00000001  
00000000  
8 Kbytes  
8 Kbytes  
8 Kbytes  
8 Kbytes  
8 Kbytes  
8 Kbytes  
8 Kbytes  
8 Kbytes  
11100XXX,  
11101XXX,  
11110XXX  
SA28-SA30  
192 (3x64) Kbytes  
SA31  
SA32  
SA33  
SA34  
SA35  
SA36  
SA37  
SA38  
11111000  
11111001  
11111010  
11111011  
11111100  
11111101  
11111110  
11111111  
8 Kbytes  
8 Kbytes  
8 Kbytes  
8 Kbytes  
8 Kbytes  
8 Kbytes  
8 Kbytes  
8 Kbytes  
The hardware sector protection feature disables both  
program and erase operations in any sector. The hard-  
ware sector unprotection feature re-enables both  
program and erase operations in previously protected  
sectors. Sector protection/unprotection is implemented  
via two methods.  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
15  
D A T A S H E E T  
The primary method requires VID on the RESET# pin  
using the method described in “Sector/Sector Block  
Protection and Unprotection” on page 15. The two out-  
ermost 8 Kbyte boot sectors are the two sectors  
containing the lowest addresses in a bottom-boot-con-  
figured device, or the two sectors containing the  
highest addresses in a top-boot-configured device.  
only, and is implemented either in-system or via pro-  
gramming equipment. Figure 1, on page 17 shows the  
algorithms and Figure 24, on page 43 shows the timing  
diagram. This method uses standard microprocessor  
bus cycle timing. For sector unprotect, all unprotected  
sectors must first be protected prior to the first sector  
unprotect write cycle.  
If the system asserts VIH on the WP#/ACC pin, the  
device reverts to whether the two outermost 8 Kbyte  
boot sectors were last set to be protected or unpro-  
tected. That is, sector protection or unprotection for  
these two sectors depends on whether they were last  
protected or unprotected using the method described  
in “Sector/Sector Block Protection and Unprotection”  
on page 15.  
The alternate method intended only for programming  
equipment requires VID on address pin A9 and OE#.  
This method is compatible with programmer routines  
written for earlier 3.0 volt-only AMD flash devices. Pub-  
lication number 21622 contains further details. Contact  
an AMD representative to request the document con-  
taining further details.  
Note that if the system asserts VHH on the WP#/ACC  
pin, all sectors, including the two outermost sectors,  
are unprotected. VHH is intended for accelerated in-  
system programming of the device during system pro-  
duction. It is advisable, therefore, not to assert VHH on  
this pin after the system has been placed in the field for  
use. If faster programming is desired, the system may  
use the unlock bypass program command sequence.  
The device is shipped with all sectors unprotected.  
AMD offers the option of programming and protecting  
sectors at its factory prior to shipping the device  
through AMD’s ExpressFlash™ Service. Contact an  
AMD representative for details.  
It is possible to determine whether a sector is protected  
or unprotected. See “Autoselect Mode” on page 14 for  
details.  
Temporary Sector Unprotect  
This feature allows temporary unprotection of previ-  
ously protected sectors to change data in-system. The  
Sector Unprotect mode is activated by setting the  
RESET# pin to VID. During this mode, formerly pro-  
tected sectors can be programmed or erased by  
selecting the sector addresses. Once VID is removed  
from the RESET# pin, all the previously protected  
sectors are protected again. Figure 2, on page 18  
shows the algorithm, and Figure 22, on page 42 shows  
the timing diagrams, for this feature.  
Write Protect (WP#)  
The write protect function provides a hardware method  
of protecting certain boot sectors without using VID.  
This function is one of two provided by the WP#/ACC  
pin.  
If the system asserts VIL on the WP#/ACC pin, the  
device disables program and erase functions in the two  
“outermost” 8 Kbyte boot sectors independently of  
whether those sectors were protected or unprotected  
16  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
START  
START  
Protect all sectors:  
The indicated portion  
of the sector protect  
algorithm must be  
performed for all  
PLSCNT = 1  
PLSCNT = 1  
RESET# = VID  
RESET# = VID  
unprotected sectors  
prior to issuing the  
first sector  
Wait 1 μs  
Wait 1 μs  
unprotect address  
No  
First Write  
Cycle = 60h?  
No  
First Write  
Cycle = 60h?  
Temporary Sector  
Unprotect Mode  
Temporary Sector  
Unprotect Mode  
Yes  
Yes  
Set up sector  
address  
No  
All sectors  
protected?  
Sector Protect:  
Write 60h to sector  
address with  
A6 = 0, A1 = 1,  
A0 = 0  
Yes  
Set up first sector  
address  
Sector Unprotect:  
Wait 150 µs  
Write 60h to sector  
address with  
A6 = 1, A1 = 1,  
A0 = 0  
Verify Sector  
Protect: Write 40h  
to sector address  
with A6 = 0,  
Reset  
PLSCNT = 1  
Increment  
PLSCNT  
Wait 15 ms  
A1 = 1, A0 = 0  
Verify Sector  
Unprotect: Write  
40h to sector  
address with  
A6 = 1, A1 = 1,  
A0 = 0  
Read from  
sector address  
with A6 = 0,  
A1 = 1, A0 = 0  
Increment  
PLSCNT  
No  
No  
PLSCNT  
= 25?  
Read from  
sector address  
with A6 = 1,  
Data = 01h?  
Yes  
A1 = 1, A0 = 0  
No  
Yes  
Set up  
next sector  
address  
Yes  
No  
PLSCNT  
= 1000?  
Protect another  
sector?  
Data = 00h?  
Yes  
Device failed  
No  
Yes  
Remove VID  
from RESET#  
No  
Last sector  
verified?  
Device failed  
Write reset  
command  
Yes  
Remove VID  
Sector Unprotect  
Algorithm  
from RESET#  
Sector Protect  
Algorithm  
Sector Protect  
complete  
Write reset  
command  
Sector Unprotect  
complete  
Figure 1. In-System Sector Protect/Unprotect Algorithms  
Am29SL160C  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
17  
D A T A S H E E T  
on page 22). Table 7, on page 18 shows the layout for  
the SecSi Sector.  
START  
Table 7. SecSi Sector Addresses  
RESET# = VID  
(Note 1)  
Address Range  
Description  
Word Mode (x16) Byte Mode (x8)  
16-byte random ESN  
00–07h  
08–7Fh  
000–00Fh  
010–0FFh  
Perform Erase or  
Program Operations  
User-defined code or  
factory erased (all 1s)  
RESET# = VIH  
The device continues to read from the SecSi Sector  
until the system issues the Exit SecSi Sector command  
sequence, or until power is removed from the device.  
On power-up, or following a hardware reset, the device  
reverts to sending commands to the boot sectors.  
Temporary Sector  
Unprotect Completed  
(Note 2)  
Hardware Data Protection  
Notes:  
The command sequence requirement of unlock cycles  
for programming or erasing provides data protection  
against inadvertent writes (refer to Table 12, on  
page 26 for command definitions). In addition, the fol-  
lowing hardware data protection measures prevent  
accidental erasure or programming, which might other-  
wise be caused by spurious system level signals during  
VCC power-up and power-down transitions, or from  
system noise.  
1. All protected sectors unprotected. (If WP#/ACC = VIL,  
the outermost sectors remain protected)  
2. All previously protected sectors are protected once  
again.  
Figure 2. Temporary Sector Unprotect Operation  
Secured Silicon (SecSi) Sector Flash  
Memory Region  
Low VCC Write Inhibit  
When VCC is less than VLKO, the device does not accept  
any write cycles. This protects data during VCC  
power-up and power-down. The command register and  
all internal program/erase circuits are disabled, and the  
device resets. Subsequent writes are ignored until VCC  
is greater than VLKO. The system must provide the  
proper signals to the control pins to prevent uninten-  
The Secured Silicon (SecSi) Sector is a flash memory  
region that enables permanent part identification  
through an Electronic Serial Number (ESN). The SecSi  
Sector in this device is 256 bytes in length. The device  
contains a SecSi Sector indicator bit that allows the  
system to determine whether or not the SecSi Sector  
was factory locked. This indicator bit is permanently set  
at the factory and cannot be changed, which prevents  
a factory-locked part from being cloned.  
tional writes when VCC is greater than VLKO  
.
Write Pulse “Glitch” Protection  
Noise pulses of less than 5 ns (typical) on OE#, CE# or  
WE# do not initiate a write cycle.  
AMD offers this device only with the SecSi Sector  
factory serialized and locked. The first sixteen bytes of  
the SecSi Sector contain a random ESN. To utilize the  
remainder SecSi Sector space, customers must  
provide their code to AMD through AMD’s Express  
Flash service. The factory will program and perma-  
nently protect the SecSi Sector (in addition to  
programming and protecting the remainder of the  
device as required).  
Logical Inhibit  
Write cycles are inhibited by holding any one of OE# =  
VIL, CE# = VIH or WE# = VIH. To initiate a write cycle,  
CE# and WE# must be a logical zero while OE# is a  
logical one.  
Power-Up Write Inhibit  
The system can read the SecSi Sector by writing the  
Enter SecSi Sector command sequence (see “Enter  
SecSi Sector/Exit SecSi Sector Command Sequence”  
If WE# = CE# = VIL and OE# = VIH during power up, the  
device does not accept commands on the rising edge  
of WE#. The internal state machine is automatically  
reset to reading array data on power-up.  
18  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
given in Table 8, on page 19 to Table 11, on page 21.  
To terminate reading CFI data, the system must write  
the reset command.  
COMMON FLASH MEMORY INTERFACE  
(CFI)  
The Common Flash Interface (CFI) specification out-  
lines device and host system software interrogation  
handshake, which allows specific vendor-specified  
software algorithms to be used for entire families of  
devices. Software support can then be device-indepen-  
dent, JEDEC ID-independent, and forward- and  
backward-compatible for the specified flash device  
families. Flash vendors can standardize their existing  
interfaces for long-term compatibility.  
The system can also write the CFI query command  
when the device is in the autoselect mode. The device  
enters the CFI query mode, and the system can read  
CFI data at the addresses given in Table 8, on page 19  
to Table 11, on page 21. The system must write the  
reset command to return the device to the autoselect  
mode.  
For further information, please refer to the CFI Specifi-  
cation and CFI Publication 100, available via the World  
Wide Web at http://www.amd.com/products/nvd/over-  
view/cfi.html. Alternatively, contact an AMD  
representative for copies of these documents.  
This device enters the CFI Query mode when the  
system writes the CFI Query command, 98h, to  
address 55h in word mode (or address AAh in byte  
mode), any time the device is ready to read array data.  
The system can read CFI information at the addresses  
Table 8. CFI Query Identification String  
Addresses  
Addresses  
(Word Mode)  
(Byte Mode)  
Data  
Description  
10h  
11h  
12h  
20h  
22h  
24h  
0051h  
0052h  
0059h  
Query Unique ASCII string “QRY”  
13h  
14h  
26h  
28h  
0002h  
0000h  
Primary OEM Command Set  
15h  
16h  
2Ah  
2Ch  
0040h  
0000h  
Address for Primary Extended Table  
17h  
18h  
2Eh  
30h  
0000h  
0000h  
Alternate OEM Command Set (00h = none exists)  
Address for Alternate OEM Extended Table (00h = none exists)  
19h  
1Ah  
32h  
34h  
0000h  
0000h  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
19  
D A T A S H E E T  
Table 9. System Interface String  
Addresses  
Addresses  
(Word Mode)  
(Byte Mode)  
Data  
Description  
VCC Min. (write/erase)  
0018h  
1Bh  
1Ch  
36h  
38h  
D7–D4: volt, D3–D0: 100 millivolt  
VCC Max. (write/erase)  
0022h  
D7–D4: volt, D3–D0: 100 millivolt  
1Dh  
1Eh  
1Fh  
20h  
21h  
22h  
23h  
24h  
25h  
26h  
3Ah  
3Ch  
3Eh  
40h  
42h  
44h  
46h  
48h  
4Ah  
4Ch  
0000h  
0000h  
0004h  
0000h  
000Ah  
0000h  
0005h  
0000h  
0004h  
0000h  
VPP Min. voltage (00h = no VPP pin present)  
VPP Max. voltage (00h = no VPP pin present)  
Typical timeout per single byte/word write 2N µs  
Typical timeout for Min. size buffer write 2N µs (00h = not supported)  
Typical timeout per individual block erase 2N ms  
Typical timeout for full chip erase 2N ms (00h = not supported)  
Max. timeout for byte/word write 2N times typical  
Max. timeout for buffer write 2N times typical  
Max. timeout per individual block erase 2N times typical  
Max. timeout for full chip erase 2N times typical (00h = not supported)  
Table 10. Device Geometry Definition  
Addresses  
Addresses  
(Word Mode)  
(Byte Mode)  
Data  
Description  
27h  
4Eh  
0015h  
Device Size = 2N byte  
28h  
29h  
50h  
52h  
0002h  
0000h  
Flash Device Interface description (refer to CFI publication 100)  
2Ah  
2Bh  
54h  
56h  
0000h  
0000h  
Max. number of bytes in multi-byte write = 2N  
(00h = not supported)  
2Ch  
58h  
0002h  
Number of Erase Block Regions within device  
2Dh  
2Eh  
2Fh  
30h  
5Ah  
5Ch  
5Eh  
60h  
0007h  
0000h  
0020h  
0000h  
Erase Block Region 1 Information  
(refer to the CFI specification or CFI publication 100)  
31h  
32h  
33h  
34h  
62h  
64h  
66h  
68h  
001Eh  
0000h  
0000h  
0001h  
Erase Block Region 2 Information  
Erase Block Region 3 Information  
Erase Block Region 4 Information  
35h  
36h  
37h  
38h  
6Ah  
6Ch  
6Eh  
70h  
0000h  
0000h  
0000h  
0000h  
39h  
3Ah  
3Bh  
3Ch  
72h  
74h  
76h  
78h  
0000h  
0000h  
0000h  
0000h  
20  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
Table 11. Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query  
Addresses  
Addresses  
(Word Mode)  
(Byte Mode)  
Data  
Description  
40h  
41h  
42h  
80h  
82h  
84h  
0050h  
0052h  
0049h  
Query-unique ASCII string “PRI”  
43h  
44h  
86h  
88h  
0031h  
0030h  
Major version number, ASCII  
Minor version number, ASCII  
Address Sensitive Unlock  
0 = Required, 1 = Not Required  
45h  
46h  
47h  
48h  
8Ah  
8Ch  
8Eh  
90h  
0000h  
0002h  
0001h  
0001h  
Erase Suspend  
0 = Not Supported, 1 = To Read Only, 2 = To Read & Write  
Sector Protect  
0 = Not Supported, X = Number of sectors in per group  
Sector Temporary Unprotect  
00 = Not Supported, 01 = Supported  
Sector Protect/Unprotect scheme  
49h  
92h  
0004h  
01 = 29F040 mode, 02 = 29F016 mode,  
03 = 29F400 mode, 04 = 29LV800A mode  
Simultaneous Operation  
00 = Not Supported, 01 = Supported  
4Ah  
4Bh  
4Ch  
94h  
96h  
98h  
0000h  
0000h  
0000h  
Burst Mode Type  
00 = Not Supported, 01 = Supported  
Page Mode Type  
00 = Not Supported, 01 = 4 Word Page, 02 = 8 Word Page  
Erase Suspend mode, the system may once again  
read array data with the same exception. See “Erase  
Suspend/Erase Resume Commands” on page 24 for  
more information on this mode.  
COMMAND DEFINITIONS  
Writing specific address and data commands or  
sequences into the command register initiates device  
operations. Table 12, on page 26 defines the valid reg-  
ister command sequences. Writing incorrect address  
and data values or writing them in the improper  
sequence resets the device to reading array data.  
The system must issue the reset command to re-  
enable the device for reading array data if DQ5 goes  
high, or while in the autoselect mode. See “Reset Com-  
mand”, next.  
All addresses are latched on the falling edge of WE# or  
CE#, whichever happens later. All data is latched on  
the rising edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens  
first. Refer to the appropriate timing diagrams in “AC  
Characteristics” on page 35.  
See also “Requirements for Reading Array Data” on  
page 9 for more information. The table provides the  
read parameters, and Figure 13, on page 35 shows the  
timing diagram.  
Reading Array Data  
Reset Command  
The device is automatically set to reading array data  
after device power-up. No commands are required to  
retrieve data. The device is also ready to read array  
data after completing an Embedded Program or  
Embedded Erase algorithm.  
Writing the reset command to the device resets the  
device to reading array data. Address bits are don’t  
care for this command.  
The reset command may be written between the  
sequence cycles in an erase command sequence  
before erasing begins. This resets the device to reading  
array data. Once erasure begins, however, the device  
ignores reset commands until the operation is  
complete.  
After the device accepts an Erase Suspend command,  
the device enters the Erase Suspend mode. The  
system can read array data using the standard read  
timings, except that if it reads at an address within  
erase-suspended sectors, the device outputs status  
data. After completing a programming operation in the  
The reset command may be written between the  
sequence cycles in a program command sequence  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
21  
D A T A S H E E T  
before programming begins. This resets the device to Flash Memory Region” on page 18 for further  
reading array data (also applies to programming in  
Erase Suspend mode). Once programming begins,  
however, the device ignores reset commands until the  
operation is complete.  
information.  
Word/Byte Program Command Sequence  
The system may program the device by word or byte,  
depending on the state of the BYTE# pin. Program-  
ming is a four-bus-cycle operation. The program  
command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock  
write cycles, followed by the program set-up command.  
The program address and data are written next, which  
in turn initiate the Embedded Program algorithm. The  
system is not required to provide further controls or tim-  
ings. The device automatically generates the program  
pulses and verifies the programmed cell margin.  
Table 12, on page 26 shows the address and data  
requirements for the byte program command  
sequence.  
The reset command may be written between the  
sequence cycles in an autoselect command sequence.  
Once in the autoselect mode, the reset command must  
be written to return to reading array data (also applies  
to autoselect during Erase Suspend).  
If DQ5 goes high during a program or erase operation,  
writing the reset command returns the device to  
reading array data (also applies during Erase  
Suspend).  
See “AC Characteristics” on page 35 for parameters, and  
to Figure 14, on page 36 for the timing diagram.  
When the Embedded Program algorithm is complete,  
the device then returns to reading array data and  
addresses are no longer latched. The system can  
determine the status of the program operation by using  
DQ7, DQ6, or RY/BY#. See “Write Operation Status”  
on page 27 for information on these status bits.  
Autoselect Command Sequence  
The autoselect command sequence allows the host  
system to access the manufacturer and device codes,  
and determine whether or not a sector is protected.  
Table 12, on page 26 shows the address and data  
requirements. This method is an alternative to that  
shown in Table 4, on page 14, which is intended for  
PROM programmers and requires VID on address bit  
A9.  
Any commands written to the device during the  
Embedded Program Algorithm are ignored. Note that a  
hardware reset immediately terminates the program-  
ming operation. The Byte Program command  
sequence should be reinitiated once the device resets  
to reading array data, to ensure data integrity.  
The autoselect command sequence is initiated by  
writing two unlock cycles, followed by the autoselect  
command. The device then enters the autoselect  
mode, and the system may read at any address any  
number of times, without initiating another command  
sequence. A read cycle at address XX00h retrieves the  
manufacturer code. A read cycle at address 01h in  
word mode (or 02h in byte mode) returns the device  
code. A read cycle containing a sector address (SA)  
and the address 02h in word mode (or 04h in byte  
mode) returns 01h if that sector is protected, or 00h if it  
is unprotected. Refer to Table 2, on page 12 and  
Table 3, on page 13 for valid sector addresses.  
Programming is allowed in any sequence and across  
sector boundaries. A bit cannot be programmed  
from a “0” back to a “1”. Attempting to do so may halt  
the operation and set DQ5 to “1”, or cause the Data#  
Polling algorithm to indicate the operation was suc-  
cessful. However, a succeeding read shows that the  
data is still “0”. Only erase operations can convert a “0”  
to a “1”.  
Unlock Bypass Command Sequence  
The unlock bypass feature allows the system to  
program bytes or words to the device faster than using  
the standard program command sequence. The unlock  
bypass command sequence is initiated by first writing  
two unlock cycles. This is followed by a third write cycle  
containing the unlock bypass command, 20h. The  
device then enters the unlock bypass mode. A two-  
cycle unlock bypass program command sequence is all  
that is required to program in this mode. The first cycle  
in this sequence contains the unlock bypass program  
command, A0h; the second cycle contains the program  
address and data. Additional data is programmed in  
the same manner. This mode dispenses with the initial  
two unlock cycles required in the standard program  
command sequence, resulting in faster total program-  
ming time. Table 12, on page 26 shows the  
requirements for the command sequence.  
The system must write the reset command to exit the  
autoselect mode and return to reading array data.  
Enter SecSi Sector/Exit SecSi Sector Com-  
mand Sequence  
The SecSi Sector region provides a secured data area  
containing a random, sixteen-byte electronic serial  
number (ESN). The system can access the SecSi  
Sector region by issuing the three-cycle Enter SecSi  
Sector command sequence. The device continues to  
access the SecSi Sector region until the system issues  
the four-cycle Exit SecSi command sequence. The Exit  
SecSi command sequence returns the device to  
normal operation. Table 12, on page 26 shows the  
address and data requirements for both command  
sequences. See also “Secured Silicon (SecSi) Sector  
22  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
During the unlock bypass mode, only the Unlock  
Bypass Program and Unlock Bypass Reset commands  
are valid. To exit the unlock bypass mode, the system  
must issue the two-cycle unlock bypass reset  
command sequence. The first cycle must contain the  
data 90h; the second cycle the data 00h. Addresses  
are don’t cares. The device then returns to reading  
array data.  
START  
Write Program  
Command Sequence  
The device offers accelerated program operations  
through the WP#/ACC pin. This function is intended  
only to speed in-system programming of the device  
during system production. When the system asserts  
VHH on the WP#/ACC pin, the device automatically  
enters the Unlock Bypass mode. The system may then  
write the two-cycle Unlock Bypass program command  
sequence. The device uses the higher voltage on the  
WP#/ACC pin to accelerate the operation. Note that the  
WP#/ACC pin must not be at VHH for any operation  
other than accelerated programming, or device  
damage may result. In addition, the WP#/ACC pin must  
not be left floating or unconnected; inconsistent  
behavior of the device may result.  
Data Poll  
from System  
Embedded  
Program  
algorithm  
in progress  
Verify Data?  
Yes  
No  
No  
Increment Address  
Last Address?  
Yes  
Figure 3 illustrates the algorithm for the program oper-  
ation. See “Erase/Program Operations” on page 38 for  
parameters, and Figure 17, on page 39 for timing  
diagrams.  
Programming  
Completed  
Note: See Table 12, on page 26 for program command  
sequence.  
Figure 3. Program Operation  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
23  
D A T A S H E E T  
be accepted, and erasure may begin. It is recom-  
Chip Erase Command Sequence  
mended that processor interrupts be disabled during  
this time to ensure all commands are accepted. The  
interrupts are re-enabled after the last Sector Erase  
command is written. If the time between additional  
sector erase commands can be assumed to be less  
than 50 µs, the system need not monitor DQ3. Any  
command other than Sector Erase or Erase  
Suspend during the time-out period resets the  
device to reading array data. The system must  
rewrite the command sequence and any additional  
sector addresses and commands.  
Chip erase is a six bus cycle operation. The chip erase  
command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock  
cycles, followed by a set-up command. Two additional  
unlock write cycles are then followed by the chip erase  
command, which in turn invokes the Embedded Erase  
algorithm. The device does not require the system to  
preprogram prior to erase. The Embedded Erase algo-  
rithm automatically preprograms and verifies the entire  
memory for an all zero data pattern prior to electrical  
erase. The system is not required to provide any con-  
trols or timings during these operations. Table 12, on  
page 26 shows the address and data requirements for  
the chip erase command sequence.  
The system can monitor DQ3 to determine if the sector  
erase timer has timed out. (See “DQ3: Sector Erase  
Timer” on page 29.) The time-out begins from the rising  
edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence.  
Any commands written to the chip during the  
Embedded Erase algorithm are ignored. Note that a  
hardware reset during the chip erase operation imme-  
diately terminates the operation. The Chip Erase  
command sequence should be reinitiated once the  
device returns to reading array data, to ensure data  
integrity.  
Once the sector erase operation begins, only the Erase  
Suspend command is valid. All other commands are  
ignored. Note that a hardware reset during the sector  
erase operation immediately terminates the operation.  
The Sector Erase command sequence should be rein-  
itiated once the device returns to reading array data, to  
ensure data integrity.  
The system can determine the status of the erase oper-  
ation by using DQ7, DQ6, DQ2, or RY/BY#. See “Write  
Operation Status” on page 27 for information on these  
status bits. When the Embedded Erase algorithm is  
complete, the device returns to reading array data and  
addresses are no longer latched.  
When the Embedded Erase algorithm is complete, the  
device returns to reading array data and addresses are  
no longer latched. The system can determine the  
status of the erase operation by using DQ7, DQ6, DQ2,  
or RY/BY#. (Refer to “Write Operation Status” on  
page 27 for information on these status bits.)  
Figure 4, on page 25 illustrates the algorithm for the  
erase operation. See “Erase/Program Operations” on  
page 38 for parameters, and Figure 18, on page 40 for  
timing diagrams.  
Figure 4, on page 25 illustrates the algorithm for the  
erase operation. Refer to the “Erase/Program Opera-  
tions” on page 38 for parameters, and to Figure 18, on  
page 40 for timing diagrams.  
Sector Erase Command Sequence  
Sector erase is a six bus cycle operation. The sector  
erase command sequence is initiated by writing two  
unlock cycles, followed by a set-up command. Two  
additional unlock write cycles are then followed by the  
address of the sector to be erased, and the sector  
erase command. Table 12, on page 26 shows the  
address and data requirements for the sector erase  
command sequence.  
Erase Suspend/Erase Resume Commands  
The Erase Suspend command allows the system to  
interrupt a sector erase operation and then read data  
from, or program data to, any sector not selected for  
erasure. This command is valid only during the sector  
erase operation, including the 50 µs time-out period  
during the sector erase command sequence. The  
Erase Suspend command is ignored if written during  
the chip erase operation or Embedded Program algo-  
rithm. Writing the Erase Suspend command during the  
Sector Erase time-out immediately terminates the  
time-out period and suspends the erase operation.  
Addresses are “don’t-cares” when writing the Erase  
Suspend command.  
The device does not require the system to preprogram  
the memory prior to erase. The Embedded Erase algo-  
rithm automatically programs and verifies the sector for  
an all zero data pattern prior to electrical erase. The  
system is not required to provide any controls or  
timings during these operations.  
After the command sequence is written, a sector erase  
time-out of 50 µs begins. During the time-out period,  
additional sector addresses and sector erase com-  
mands may be written. Loading the sector erase buffer  
may be done in any sequence, and the number of  
sectors may be from one sector to all sectors. The time  
between these additional cycles must be less than 50  
µs, otherwise the last address and command might not  
When the Erase Suspend command is written during a  
sector erase operation, the device requires a maximum  
of 20 µs to suspend the erase operation. However,  
when the Erase Suspend command is written during  
the sector erase time-out, the device immediately ter-  
minates the time-out period and suspends the erase  
operation.  
24  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
After the erase operation is suspended, the system can  
Erase Suspend command can be written after the  
device resumes erasing.  
read array data from or program data to any sector not  
selected for erasure. (The device “erase suspends” all  
sectors selected for erasure.) Normal read and write  
timings and command definitions apply. Reading at any  
address within erase-suspended sectors produces  
status data on DQ7–DQ0. The system can use DQ7, or  
DQ6 and DQ2 together, to determine if a sector is  
actively erasing or is erase-suspended. See “Write  
Operation Status” on page 27 for information on these  
status bits.  
START  
Write Erase  
Command Sequence  
After an erase-suspended program operation is com-  
plete, the system can once again read array data within  
non-suspended sectors. The system can determine  
the status of the program operation using the DQ7 or  
DQ6 status bits, just as in the standard program oper-  
ation. See “Write Operation Status” on page 27 for  
more information.  
Data Poll  
from System  
Embedded  
Erase  
algorithm  
in progress  
No  
The system may also write the autoselect command  
sequence when the device is in the Erase Suspend  
mode. The device allows reading autoselect codes  
even at addresses within erasing sectors, since the  
codes are not stored in the memory array. When the  
device exits the autoselect mode, the device reverts to  
the Erase Suspend mode, and is ready for another  
valid operation. See “Autoselect Command Sequence”  
on page 22 for more information.  
Data = FFH?  
Yes  
Erasure Completed  
Notes:  
The system must write the Erase Resume command  
(address bits are “don’t care”) to exit the erase suspend  
mode and continue the sector erase operation. Further  
writes of the Resume command are ignored. Another  
1. See Table 12, on page 26 for erase command sequence.  
2. See “DQ3: Sector Erase Timer” on page 29 for more in-  
formation.  
Figure 4. Erase Operation  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
25  
D A T A S H E E T  
Command Definitions  
Table 12. Am29SL160C Command Definitions  
Bus Cycles (Notes 2–5)  
Command  
Sequence  
(Note 1)  
First  
Second  
Third  
Addr  
Fourth  
Data Addr Data  
Fifth  
Sixth  
Addr Data Addr Data  
Addr Data Addr Data  
Read (Note 6)  
Reset (Note 7)  
1
1
RA  
XXX  
555  
AAA  
RD  
F0  
Word  
Manufacturer ID  
Byte  
2AA  
555  
555  
4
AA  
55  
55  
90  
90  
X00  
X01  
01  
AAA  
22E4/  
22E7  
Device ID  
Word  
555  
2AA  
555  
(Top Boot/Bottom  
4
AA  
Boot)  
Byte  
Word  
Byte  
Word  
Byte  
Word  
Byte  
Word  
Byte  
Word  
Byte  
Word  
Byte  
AAA  
555  
555  
2AA  
555  
2AA  
555  
2AA  
555  
2AA  
555  
2AA  
555  
2AA  
555  
PA  
AAA  
555  
X02  
X03  
E4/E7  
SecSi Sector Factory  
Protect  
4
4
3
4
4
3
AA  
AA  
AA  
AA  
AA  
AA  
55  
55  
55  
55  
55  
55  
90  
90  
88  
90  
A0  
20  
AAA  
555  
AAA  
555  
X06  
(SA)X02  
(SA)X04  
Sector Protect Verify  
(Note 9)  
AAA  
555  
AAA  
555  
Enter SecSi Sector Region  
Exit SecSi Sector Region  
Program  
AAA  
555  
AAA  
555  
XXX  
PA  
00  
AAA  
555  
AAA  
555  
PD  
AAA  
555  
AAA  
555  
Unlock Bypass  
AAA  
XXX  
AAA  
Unlock Bypass Program (Note 10)  
Unlock Bypass Reset (Note 11)  
A0  
90  
PD  
00  
2
2
BA  
555  
AAA  
555  
AAA  
BA  
XXX  
2AA  
555  
2AA  
555  
Word  
555  
AAA  
555  
555  
AAA  
555  
2AA  
555  
2AA  
555  
555  
Chip Erase  
Byte  
6
AA  
AA  
55  
55  
80  
80  
AA  
AA  
55  
55  
10  
30  
AAA  
Word  
Sector Erase  
Byte  
6
SA  
AAA  
AAA  
Erase Suspend (Note 12)  
Erase Resume (Note 13)  
1
1
B0  
30  
BA  
Word  
CFI Query (Note 14)  
Byte  
55  
1
98  
AA  
Legend:  
X = Don’t care  
PD = Data to be programmed at location PA. Data latches on the rising  
edge of WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens first.  
RA = Address of the memory location to be read.  
RD = Data read from location RA during read operation.  
PA = Address of the memory location to be programmed. Addresses  
SA = Address of the sector to be verified (in autoselect mode) or  
erased. Address bits A19–A12 uniquely select any sector.  
latch on the falling edge of the WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens  
later.  
Notes:  
1. See Table 1, on page 9 for description of bus operations.  
9. The data is 00h for an unprotected sector and 01h for a protected  
sector. Data bits DQ1ꢀ–DQ8 are don’t care. See the Autoselect  
Command Sequence section for more information.  
2. All values are in hexadecimal.  
3. Except for the read cycle and the fourth cycle of the autoselect  
command sequence, all bus cycles are write cycles.  
10. The Unlock Bypass command is required prior to the Unlock  
Bypass Program command.  
4. Data bits DQ1ꢀ–DQ8 are don’t cares in byte mode.  
11. The Unlock Bypass Reset command is required to return to the  
read mode when in the unlock bypass mode.  
ꢀ. Unless otherwise noted, address bits A19–A11 are don’t cares.  
6. No unlock or command cycles required when in read mode.  
12. The system may read and program in non-erasing sectors, or  
enter the autoselect mode, when in the Erase Suspend mode.  
The Erase Suspend command is valid only during a sector erase  
operation.  
7. The Reset command is required to return to the read mode (or to  
the erase-suspend-read mode if previously in Erase Suspend)  
when in the autoselect mode, or if DQꢀ goes high (while providing  
status information).  
13. The Erase Resume command is valid only during the Erase  
Suspend mode.  
8. The fourth cycle of the autoselect command sequence is a read  
cycle.  
14. Command is valid when device is ready to read array data or  
when device is in autoselect mode.  
26  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
WRITE OPERATION STATUS  
The device provides several bits to determine the  
status of a program or erase operation: DQ2, DQ3,  
DQ5, DQ6, DQ7, and RY/BY#. Table 13, on page 30  
and the following subsections describe the functions of  
these bits. DQ7 and DQ6 each offer a method for deter-  
mining whether a program or erase operation is  
complete or in progress. The device also provides a  
hardware-based output signal, RY/BY#, to determine  
whether an embedded program or erase operation is in  
progress or is completed.  
page 41, Data# Polling Timings (During Embedded  
Algorithms), in the “AC Characteristics” section illus-  
trates this.  
Table 13, on page 30 shows the outputs for Data#  
Polling on DQ7. Figure 5, on page 27 shows the Data#  
Polling algorithm.  
START  
DQ7: Data# Polling  
The Data# Polling bit, DQ7, indicates to the host  
system whether an Embedded Algorithm is in progress  
or completed, or whether the device is in Erase Sus-  
pend. Data# Polling is valid after the rising edge of the  
final WE# pulse in the program or erase command  
sequence.  
Read DQ7–DQ0  
Addr = VA  
Yes  
During the Embedded Program algorithm, the device  
outputs on DQ7 the complement of the datum pro-  
grammed to DQ7. This DQ7 status also applies to  
programming during Erase Suspend. When the  
Embedded Program algorithm is complete, the device  
outputs the datum programmed to DQ7. The system  
must provide the program address to read valid status  
information on DQ7. If a program address falls within a  
protected sector, Data# Polling on DQ7 is active for  
approximately 1 µs, then the device returns to reading  
array data.  
DQ7 = Data?  
No  
No  
DQ5 = 1?  
Yes  
Read DQ7–DQ0  
Addr = VA  
During the Embedded Erase algorithm, Data# Polling  
produces a “0” on DQ7. When the Embedded Erase  
algorithm is complete, or if the device enters the Erase  
Suspend mode, Data# Polling produces a “1” on DQ7.  
This is analogous to the complement/true datum output  
described for the Embedded Program algorithm: the  
erase function changes all the bits in a sector to “1”;  
prior to this, the device outputs the “complement,or  
“0.The system must provide an address within any of  
the sectors selected for erasure to read valid status  
information on DQ7.  
Yes  
DQ7 = Data?  
No  
PASS  
FAIL  
After an erase command sequence is written, if all  
sectors selected for erasing are protected, Data#  
Polling on DQ7 is active for approximately 100 µs, then  
the device returns to reading array data. If not all  
selected sectors are protected, the Embedded Erase  
algorithm erases the unprotected sectors, and ignores  
the selected sectors that are protected.  
Notes:  
1. VA = Valid address for programming. During a sector  
erase operation, a valid address is an address within any  
sector selected for erasure. During chip erase, a valid  
address is any non-protected sector address.  
2. DQ7 should be rechecked even if DQꢀ = “1” because  
DQ7 may change simultaneously with DQꢀ.  
When the system detects DQ7 changes from the com-  
plement to true data, it can read valid data at DQ7–  
DQ0 on the following read cycles. This is because DQ7  
may change asynchronously with DQ0–DQ6 while  
Output Enable (OE#) is asserted low. Figure 19, on  
Figure 5. Data# Polling Algorithm  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
27  
D A T A S H E E T  
DQ6 also toggles during the erase-suspend-program  
RY/BY#: Ready/Busy#  
mode, and stops toggling once the Embedded  
Program algorithm is complete.  
RY/BY# is a dedicated, open-drain output pin that indi-  
cates whether an Embedded Algorithm is in progress  
or complete. The RY/BY# status is valid after the rising  
edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence.  
Since RY/BY# is an open-drain output, several RY/BY#  
pins can be tied together in parallel with a pull-up  
Table 13, on page 30 shows the outputs for Toggle Bit I  
on DQ6. Figure 6, on page 29 shows the toggle bit  
algorithm. Figure 20, on page 41 shows the toggle bit  
timing diagrams. Figure 21, on page 42 shows the dif-  
ferences between DQ2 and DQ6 in graphical form. See  
also the subsection on “DQ2: Toggle Bit II”.  
resistor to VCC  
.
If the output is low (Busy), the device is actively erasing  
or programming. (This includes programming in the  
Erase Suspend mode.) If the output is high (Ready),  
the device is ready to read array data (including during  
the Erase Suspend mode), or is in the standby mode.  
DQ2: Toggle Bit II  
The “Toggle Bit II” on DQ2, when used with DQ6, indi-  
cates whether a particular sector is actively erasing  
(that is, the Embedded Erase algorithm is in progress),  
or whether that sector is erase-suspended. Toggle Bit  
II is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in  
the command sequence. The device toggles DQ2 with  
each OE# or CE# read cycle.  
Table 13, on page 30 shows the outputs for RY/BY#.  
Figure 14, on page 36, Figure 17, on page 39 and  
Figure 18, on page 40 shows RY/BY# for reset, pro-  
gram, and erase operations, respectively.  
DQ2 toggles when the system reads at addresses  
within those sectors that were selected for erasure. But  
DQ2 cannot distinguish whether the sector is actively  
erasing or is erase-suspended. DQ6, by comparison,  
indicates whether the device is actively erasing, or is in  
Erase Suspend, but cannot distinguish which sectors  
are selected for erasure. Thus, both status bits are  
required for sector and mode information. Refer to  
Table 13, on page 30 to compare outputs for DQ2 and  
DQ6.  
DQ6: Toggle Bit I  
Toggle Bit I on DQ6 indicates whether an Embedded  
Program or Erase algorithm is in progress or complete,  
or whether the device entered the Erase Suspend  
mode. Toggle Bit I may be read at any address, and is  
valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the  
command sequence (prior to the program or erase  
operation), and during the sector erase time-out.  
During an Embedded Program or Erase algorithm  
operation, successive read cycles to any address  
cause DQ6 to toggle (The system may use either OE#  
or CE# to control the read cycles). When the operation  
is complete, DQ6 stops toggling.  
Figure 6, on page 29 shows the toggle bit algorithm in  
flowchart form, and the section “DQ2: Toggle Bit II”  
explains the algorithm. See also the “DQ6: Toggle Bit I”  
subsection. Figure 20, on page 41 shows the toggle bit  
timing diagram. Figure 21, on page 42 shows the differ-  
ences between DQ2 and DQ6 in graphical form.  
After an erase command sequence is written, if all  
sectors selected for erasing are protected, DQ6 toggles  
for approximately 100 µs, then returns to reading array  
data. If not all selected sectors are protected, the  
Embedded Erase algorithm erases the unprotected  
sectors, and ignores the selected sectors that are  
protected.  
Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2  
Refer to Figure 6, on page 29 for the following discus-  
sion. Whenever the system initially begins reading  
toggle bit status, it must read DQ7–DQ0 at least twice  
in a row to determine whether a toggle bit is toggling.  
Typically, the system would note and store the value of  
the toggle bit after the first read. After the second read,  
the system would compare the new value of the toggle  
bit with the first. If the toggle bit is not toggling, the  
device completed the program or erase operation. The  
system can read array data on DQ7–DQ0 on the fol-  
lowing read cycle.  
The system can use DQ6 and DQ2 together to deter-  
mine whether a sector is actively erasing or is erase-  
suspended. When the device is actively erasing (that is,  
the Embedded Erase algorithm is in progress), DQ6  
toggles. When the device enters the Erase Suspend  
mode, DQ6 stops toggling. However, the system must  
also use DQ2 to determine which sectors are erasing  
or erase-suspended. Alternatively, the system can use  
DQ7 (see the subsection on “DQ7: Data# Polling” on  
page 27).  
However, if after the initial two read cycles, the system  
determines that the toggle bit is still toggling, the  
system also should note whether the value of DQ5 is  
high (see the section on DQ5). If it is, the system  
should then determine again whether the toggle bit is  
toggling, since the toggle bit may have stopped tog-  
gling just as DQ5 went high. If the toggle bit is no longer  
toggling, the device successfully completed the  
program or erase operation. If it is still toggling, the  
If a program address falls within a protected sector,  
DQ6 toggles for approximately 1 µs after the program  
command sequence is written, then returns to reading  
array data.  
28  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
device did not completed the operation successfully,  
to and following each subsequent sector erase com-  
mand. If DQ3 is high on the second status check, the  
last command might not have been accepted. Table 13,  
on page 30 shows the outputs for DQ3.  
and the system must write the reset command to return  
to reading array data.  
The remaining scenario is that the system initially  
determines that the toggle bit is toggling and DQ5 is not  
high. The system may continue to monitor the toggle bit  
and DQ5 through successive read cycles, determining  
the status as described in the previous paragraph.  
Alternatively, it may choose to perform other system  
tasks. In this case, the system must start at the begin-  
ning of the algorithm when it returns to determine the  
status of the operation (top of Figure 6).  
START  
Read DQ7–DQ0  
(Note 1)  
DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits  
DQ5 indicates whether the program or erase time  
exceeded a specified internal pulse count limit. Under  
these conditions DQ5 produces a “1.This is a failure  
condition that indicates the program or erase cycle was  
not successfully completed.  
Read DQ7–DQ0  
The DQ5 failure condition may appear if the system  
tries to program a “1” to a location that is previously pro-  
grammed to “0.Only an erase operation can change  
a “0” back to a “1.Under this condition, the device  
halts the operation, and when the operation exceeds  
the timing limits, DQ5 produces a “1.”  
No  
Toggle Bit  
= Toggle?  
Yes  
No  
DQ5 = 1?  
Yes  
Under both these conditions, the system must issue the  
reset command to return the device to reading array  
data.  
DQ3: Sector Erase Timer  
(Notes  
1, 2)  
Read DQ7–DQ0  
Twice  
After writing a sector erase command sequence, the  
system may read DQ3 to determine whether or not an  
erase operation began. (The sector erase timer does  
not apply to the chip erase command.) If additional  
sectors are selected for erasure, the entire time-out  
also applies after each additional sector erase com-  
mand. When the time-out is complete, DQ3 switches  
from “0” to “1.If the time between additional sector  
erase commands from the system are assumed to be  
less than 50 μs, the system need not monitor DQ3. See  
also the “Sector Erase Command Sequence” on  
page 24.  
Toggle Bit  
= Toggle?  
No  
Yes  
Program/Erase  
Operation Not  
Complete, Write  
Reset Command  
Program/Erase  
Operation Complete  
After the sector erase command sequence is written,  
the system should read the status on DQ7 (Data#  
Polling) or DQ6 (Toggle Bit I) to ensure the device  
accepted the command sequence, and then read DQ3.  
If DQ3 is “1”, the internally controlled erase cycle  
started; all further commands (other than Erase Sus-  
pend) are ignored until the erase operation is complete.  
If DQ3 is “0”, the device accepts additional sector erase  
commands. To ensure the command is accepted, the  
system software should check the status of DQ3 prior  
Notes:  
1. Read toggle bit twice to determine whether or not it is  
toggling. See text.  
2. Recheck toggle bit because it may stop toggling as DQꢀ  
changes to “1”. See text.  
Figure 6. Toggle Bit Algorithm  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
29  
D A T A S H E E T  
Table 13. Write Operation Status  
DQ7  
DQ5  
DQ2  
Operation  
(Note 2)  
DQ6  
(Note 1)  
DQ3  
N/A  
1
(Note 2)  
RY/BY#  
Embedded Program Algorithm  
Embedded Erase Algorithm  
DQ7#  
0
Toggle  
Toggle  
0
0
No toggle  
Toggle  
0
0
Standard  
Mode  
Reading within Erase  
Suspended Sector  
1
No toggle  
0
N/A  
Toggle  
1
Erase  
Suspend Reading within Non-Erase  
Data  
Data  
Data  
0
Data  
N/A  
Data  
N/A  
1
0
Mode  
Suspended Sector  
Erase-Suspend-Program  
DQ7#  
Toggle  
Notes:  
1. DQꢀ switches to ‘1’ when an Embedded Program or Embedded Erase operation exceeds the maximum timing limits. See  
“DQꢀ: Exceeded Timing Limits” on page 29 for more information.  
2. DQ7 and DQ2 require a valid address when reading status information. Refer to the appropriate subsection for further details.  
30  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Storage Temperature  
Plastic Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C  
20 ns  
20 ns  
Ambient Temperature  
with Power Applied. . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +125°C  
0.0 V  
Voltage with Respect to Ground  
–0.5 V  
–2.0 V  
V
CC (Note 1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0.5 V to +2.5 V  
A9, OE#,  
and RESET# (Note 2) . . . . . . . .0.5 V to +11.0 V  
20 ns  
All other pins (Note 1) . . . . . –0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V  
Output Short Circuit Current (Note 3) . . . . . . 100 mA  
Figure 7. Maximum Negative  
Overshoot Waveform  
Notes:  
1. Minimum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is –0.ꢀ V. During  
voltage transitions, input or I/O pins may overshoot VSS to  
–2.0 V for periods of up to 20 ns. See Figure 7. Maximum  
DC voltage on input or I/O pins is VCC +0.ꢀ V. During  
voltage transitions, input or I/O pins may overshoot to VCC  
+2.0 V for periods up to 20 ns. See Figure 8.  
20 ns  
VCC  
+2.0 V  
VCC  
+0.5 V  
2. Minimum DC input voltage on pins A9, OE#, RESET#,  
and WP#/ACC is –0.ꢀ V. During voltage transitions, A9,  
OE#, WP#/ACC, and RESET# may overshoot VSS to –2.0  
V for periods of up to 20 ns. See Figure 7. Maximum DC  
input voltage on pin A9 is +11.0 V which may overshoot to  
+12.ꢀ V for periods up to 20 ns. Maximum DC input  
voltage on pin WP#/ACC is +10.0 V which may overshoot  
to +11.ꢀ V for periods up to 20 ns.  
2.0 V  
20 ns  
20 ns  
Figure 8. Maximum Positive  
Overshoot Waveform  
3. No more than one output may be shorted to ground at a  
time. Duration of the short circuit should not be greater  
than one second.  
Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum  
Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is  
a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at  
these or any other conditions above those indicated in the  
operational sections of this data sheet is not implied.  
Exposure of the device to absolute maximum rating  
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
OPERATING RANGES  
Commercial (C) Devices  
Ambient Temperature (TA) . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +70°C  
Industrial (I) Devices  
Ambient Temperature (TA) . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C  
VCC Supply Voltages  
V
CC, all speed options . . . . . . . . . . . .+1.8 V to +2.2 V  
Operating ranges define those limits between which the func-  
tionality of the device is guaranteed.  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
31  
D A T A S H E E T  
DC CHARACTERISTICS  
CMOS Compatible  
Parameter  
Description  
Test Conditions  
VIN = VSS to VCC  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
±1.0  
35  
Unit  
µA  
,
ILI  
Input Load Current  
VCC = VCC max  
ILIT  
ILO  
A9 Input Load Current  
Output Leakage Current  
VCC = VCC max; A9 = 11.0 V  
µA  
VOUT = VSS to VCC  
,
±1.0  
µA  
VCC = VCC max  
5 MHz  
1 MHz  
5 MHz  
1 MHz  
5
1
5
1
10  
3
CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH,  
Byte Mode  
VCC Active Read Current  
(Notes 1, 2)  
ICC1  
mA  
10  
3
CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH,  
Word Mode  
VCC Active Write Current  
(Notes 2, 3, 5)  
ICC2  
CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH  
20  
30  
mA  
ICC3  
ICC4  
VCC Standby Current (Note 2)  
VCC Reset Current (Note 2)  
CE#, RESET# = VCC±0.2 V  
RESET# = VSS ± 0.2 V  
1
1
5
5
µA  
µA  
Automatic Sleep Mode  
(Notes 2, 3)  
VIH = VCC ± 0.2 V;  
VIL = VSS ± 0.2 V  
ICC5  
1
5
µA  
VIL  
VIH  
Input Low Voltage  
Input High Voltage  
–0.5  
0.2 x VCC  
VCC + 0.3  
V
V
0.8 x VCC  
Voltage for WP#/ACC Sector  
Protect/Unprotect and Program  
Acceleration  
VHH  
8.5  
9.0  
9.5  
V
V
Voltage for Autoselect and  
Temporary Sector Unprotect  
VID  
VCC = 2.0 V  
11.0  
0.1  
VOL  
VOH  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Voltage  
IOL = 100 μA, VCC = VCC min  
IOH = –100 μA, VCC = VCC min  
VCC–0.1  
1.2  
Low VCC Lock-Out Voltage  
(Note 4)  
VLKO  
1.5  
V
Notes:  
1. The ICC current listed is typically less than 1 mA/MHz, with OE# at VIL. Typical VCC is 2.0 V.  
2. The maximum ICC specifications are tested with VCC = VCCmax.  
3. ICC active while Embedded Erase or Embedded Program is in progress.  
4. Automatic sleep mode enables the low power mode when addresses remain stable for tACC + ꢀ0 ns.  
ꢀ. Not 100% tested.  
32  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
DC CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)  
Zero Power Flash  
20  
15  
10  
5
0
0
500  
1000  
1500  
2000  
2500  
3000  
3500  
4000  
Time in ns  
Note: Addresses are switching at 1 MHz  
Figure 9. ICC1 Current vs. Time (Showing Active and Automatic Sleep Currents)  
10  
8
2.2 V  
6
4
1.8 V  
2
0
1
2
3
4
5
Frequency in MHz  
Note: T = 2ꢀ °C  
Figure 10. Typical ICC1 vs. Frequency  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
33  
D A T A S H E E T  
TEST CONDITIONS  
Table 14. Test Specifications  
-120,  
Test Condition  
-100  
-150  
Unit  
Output Load  
1 TTL gate  
Device  
Under  
Test  
Output Load Capacitance, CL  
(including jig capacitance)  
30  
100  
pF  
C
L
Input Rise and Fall Times  
Input Pulse Levels  
5
0.0–2.0  
ns  
V
Input timing measurement  
reference levels  
1.0  
1.0  
V
V
Output timing measurement  
reference levels  
Figure 11. Test Setup  
Key To Switching Waveforms  
WAVEFORM  
INPUTS  
OUTPUTS  
Steady  
Changing from H to L  
Changing from L to H  
Don’t Care, Any Change Permitted  
Does Not Apply  
Changing, State Unknown  
Center Line is High Impedance State (High Z)  
2.0 V  
0.0 V  
1.0 V  
1.0 V  
Input  
Measurement Level  
Output  
Figure 12. Input Waveforms and Measurement Levels  
34  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Read Operations  
Parameter  
Speed Option  
JEDEC  
Std  
Description  
Test Setup  
-100  
-120  
-150  
Unit  
tAVAV  
tRC  
Read Cycle Time (Note 1)  
Address to Output Delay  
Min  
100  
100  
120  
150  
150  
ns  
CE# = VIL  
OE# = VIL  
tAVQV  
tACC  
Max  
120  
ns  
tELQV  
tGLQV  
tEHQZ  
tGHQZ  
tCE  
tOE  
tDF  
tDF  
Chip Enable to Output Delay  
OE# = VIL  
Max  
Max  
Max  
Max  
Min  
100  
35  
120  
50  
16  
16  
0
150  
65  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Output Enable to Output Delay  
Chip Enable to Output High Z (Note 1)  
Output Enable to Output High Z (Note 1)  
Read  
Output Enable  
Hold Time (Note 1)  
tOEH  
Toggle and  
Data# Polling  
Min  
Min  
30  
0
ns  
ns  
Output Hold Time From Addresses, CE# or  
OE#, Whichever Occurs First (Note 1)  
tAXQX  
tOH  
Notes:  
1. Not 100% tested.  
2. See Figure 11, on page 34 and Table 14, on page 34 for  
test specifications.  
.
tRC  
Addresses Stable  
Addresses  
tACC  
CE#  
tDF  
tOE  
OE#  
tOEH  
WE#  
tCE  
tOH  
HIGH Z  
HIGH Z  
Output Valid  
Outputs  
RESET#  
RY/BY#  
0 V  
Figure 13. Read Operations Timings  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
35  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Hardware Reset (RESET#)  
Parameter  
JEDEC  
Std  
Description  
Test Setup  
Max  
All Speed Options  
Unit  
RESET# Pin Low (During Embedded  
Algorithms) to Read or Write (see Note)  
tREADY  
20  
µs  
RESET# Pin Low (NOT During Embedded  
Algorithms) to Read or Write (see Note)  
tREADY  
Max  
500  
ns  
tRP  
tRH  
tRB  
RESET# Pulse Width  
Min  
Min  
Min  
500  
200  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
RESET# High Time Before Read (see Note)  
RY/BY# Recovery Time  
Note: Not 100% tested.  
RY/BY#  
CE#, OE#  
RESET#  
tRH  
tRP  
tReady  
Reset Timings NOT during Embedded Algorithms  
Reset Timings during Embedded Algorithms  
tReady  
RY/BY#  
tRB  
CE#, OE#  
RESET#  
tRP  
Figure 14. RESET# Timings  
36  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Word/Byte Configuration (BYTE#)  
Parameter  
Speed Options  
JEDEC  
Std  
tELFL/ ELFH  
tFLQZ  
Description  
CE# to BYTE# Switching Low or High  
-100  
-120  
10  
-150  
Unit  
ns  
t
Max  
Max  
Min  
BYTE# Switching Low to Output HIGH Z  
BYTE# Switching High to Output Active  
50  
60  
60  
ns  
tFHQV  
100  
120  
150  
ns  
CE#  
OE#  
BYTE#  
tELFL  
Data Output  
(DQ0–DQ14)  
Data Output  
(DQ0–DQ7)  
BYTE#  
Switching  
DQ0–DQ14  
from word  
to byte  
Address  
Input  
DQ15  
Output  
mode  
DQ15/A-1  
BYTE#  
tFLQZ  
tELFH  
BYTE#  
Switching  
from byte  
to word  
Data Output  
(DQ0–DQ7)  
Data Output  
(DQ0–DQ14)  
DQ0–DQ14  
DQ15/A-1  
mode  
Address  
Input  
DQ15  
Output  
tFHQV  
Figure 15. BYTE# Timings for Read Operations  
CE#  
The falling edge of the last WE# signal  
WE#  
BYTE#  
tSET  
(tAS  
)
tHOLD (tAH  
)
Note: Refer to the Erase/Program Operations table for tAS and tAH specifications.  
Figure 16. BYTE# Timings for Write Operations  
Am29SL160C  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
37  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Erase/Program Operations  
Parameter  
Speed Options  
JEDEC  
tAVAV  
Std.  
tWC  
tAS  
Description  
Write Cycle Time (Note 1)  
-100  
-120  
120  
0
-150  
Unit  
ns  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
100  
150  
tAVWL  
tWLAX  
tDVWH  
tWHDX  
Address Setup Time  
Address Hold Time  
Data Setup Time  
Data Hold Time  
ns  
tAH  
50  
50  
60  
60  
0
70  
70  
ns  
tDS  
ns  
tDH  
ns  
Read Recovery Time Before Write  
(OE# High to WE# Low)  
tGHWL  
tGHWL  
Min  
0
ns  
tELWL  
tWHEH  
tWLWH  
tWHWL  
tCS  
tCH  
CE# Setup Time  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Typ  
Typ  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
CE# Hold Time  
0
tWP  
Write Pulse Width  
Write Pulse Width High  
50  
60  
30  
10  
12  
70  
tWPH  
Byte  
Programming Operation (Notes 1, 2)  
µs  
µs  
Word  
tWHWH1  
tWHWH1  
Accelerated Program Operation, Byte or Word  
(Note 2)  
Typ  
8
tWHWH2  
tWHWH2 Sector Erase Operation (Notes 1, 2)  
Typ  
Min  
Min  
Max  
2
50  
0
sec  
µs  
tVCS  
tRB  
VCC Setup Time  
Recovery Time from RY/BY#  
Program/Erase Valid to RY/BY# Delay  
ns  
tBUSY  
200  
ns  
Notes:  
1. Not 100% tested.  
2. See “Erase And Programming Performance” on page 46 for more information.  
38  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Program Command Sequence (last two cycles)  
Read Status Data (last two cycles)  
tAS  
tWC  
Addresses  
555h  
PA  
PA  
PA  
tAH  
CE#  
OE#  
tCH  
tWHWH1  
tWP  
WE#  
Data  
tWPH  
tCS  
tDS  
tDH  
PD  
DOUT  
A0h  
Status  
tBUSY  
tRB  
RY/BY#  
VCC  
tVCS  
Notes:  
1. PA = program address, PD = program data, DOUT is the true data at the program address.  
2. Illustration shows device in word mode.  
Figure 17. Program Operation Timings  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
39  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Erase Command Sequence (last two cycles)  
Read Status Data  
VA  
tAS  
SA  
tWC  
VA  
Addresses  
CE#  
2AAh  
555h for chip erase  
tAH  
tCH  
OE#  
tWP  
WE#  
tWPH  
tWHWH2  
tCS  
tDS  
tDH  
In  
Data  
Complete  
55h  
30h  
Progress  
10 for Chip Erase  
tBUSY  
tRB  
RY/BY#  
VCC  
tVCS  
Notes:  
1. SA = sector address (for Sector Erase), VA = Valid Address for reading status data (see “Write Operation Status”).  
2. Illustration shows device in word mode.  
Figure 18. Chip/Sector Erase Operation Timings  
40  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
tRC  
VA  
Addresses  
VA  
VA  
tACC  
tCE  
CE#  
tCH  
tOE  
OE#  
WE#  
tOEH  
tDF  
tOH  
Complement  
High Z  
High Z  
DQ7  
Valid Data  
Complement  
Status Data  
True  
DQ0–DQ6  
Valid Data  
Status Data  
True  
tBUSY  
RY/BY#  
Note: VA = Valid address. Illustration shows first status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle, and array data read cycle.  
Figure 19. Data# Polling Timings (During Embedded Algorithms)  
tRC  
Addresses  
CE#  
VA  
tACC  
tCE  
VA  
VA  
VA  
tCH  
tOE  
OE#  
WE#  
tOEH  
tDF  
tOH  
High Z  
DQ6/DQ2  
RY/BY#  
Valid Status  
(first read)  
Valid Status  
Valid Status  
Valid Data  
(second read)  
(stops toggling)  
tBUSY  
Note: VA = Valid address; not required for DQ6. Illustration shows first two status cycle after command sequence, last status read  
cycle, and array data read cycle.  
Figure 20. Toggle Bit Timings (During Embedded Algorithms)  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
41  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Enter  
Embedded  
Erasing  
Erase  
Suspend  
Enter Erase  
Suspend Program  
Erase  
Resume  
Erase  
Erase Suspend  
Read  
Erase  
Suspend  
Program  
Erase  
Complete  
WE#  
Erase  
Erase Suspend  
Read  
DQ6  
DQ2  
Note: The system may use CE# or OE# to toggle DQ2 and DQ6. DQ2 toggles only when read at an address within an  
erase-suspended sector.  
Figure 21. DQ2 vs. DQ6  
Temporary Sector Unprotect  
Parameter  
JEDEC  
Std  
tVIDR  
tVHH  
Description  
VID Rise and Fall Time  
All Speed Options  
Unit  
ns  
Min  
Min  
500  
500  
VHH Rise and Fall Time  
ns  
RESET# Setup Time for Temporary Sector  
Unprotect  
tRSP  
Min  
4
µs  
VID  
RESET#  
0 or 1.8 V  
tVIDR  
0 or 1.8 V  
tVIDR  
Program or Erase Command Sequence  
CE#  
WE#  
tRSP  
RY/BY#  
Figure 22. Temporary Sector Unprotect Timing Diagram  
42  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
VHH  
WP#/ACC  
VIL or VIH  
VIL or VIH  
tVHH  
tVHH  
Figure 23. Accelerated Program Timing Diagram  
VID  
VIH  
RESET#  
SA, A6,  
A1, A0  
Valid*  
Sector Protect/Unprotect  
60h 60h  
Valid*  
Valid*  
Verify  
40h  
Data  
Status  
Sector Protect: 150 µs  
Sector Unprotect: 15 ms  
1 µs  
CE#  
WE#  
OE#  
* For sector protect, A6 = 0, A1 = 1, A0 = 0. For sector unprotect, A6 = 1, A1 = 1, A0 = 0.  
Figure 24. Sector Protect/Unprotect Timing Diagram  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
43  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Operations  
Parameter  
Speed Options  
JEDEC  
tAVAV  
Std.  
tWC  
tAS  
Description  
Write Cycle Time (Note 1)  
-100  
-120  
120  
0
-150  
Unit  
ns  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
100  
150  
tAVEL  
Address Setup Time  
Address Hold Time  
Data Setup Time  
Data Hold Time  
ns  
tELAX  
tAH  
50  
50  
60  
60  
0
70  
70  
ns  
tDVEH  
tEHDX  
tDS  
ns  
tDH  
ns  
Read Recovery Time Before Write  
(OE# High to WE# Low)  
tGHEL  
tGHEL  
Min  
0
ns  
tWLEL  
tEHWH  
tELEH  
tEHEL  
tWS  
tWH  
tCP  
WE# Setup Time  
WE# Hold Time  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Typ  
Typ  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
0
CE# Pulse Width  
CE# Pulse Width High  
50  
60  
30  
10  
12  
70  
tCPH  
Byte  
Programming Operation  
(Notes 1, 2)  
µs  
Word  
tWHWH1  
tWHWH1  
Accelerated Program Operation, Byte or Word  
(Note 2)  
Typ  
Typ  
8
2
µs  
tWHWH2  
Notes:  
tWHWH2  
Sector Erase Operation (Notes 1, 2)  
sec  
1. Not 100% tested.  
2. See “Erase And Programming Performance” on page 46 for more information.  
44  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
555 for program  
PA for program  
2AA for erase  
SA for sector erase  
555 for chip erase  
Data# Polling  
Addresses  
PA  
tWC  
tWH  
tAS  
tAH  
WE#  
OE#  
tGHEL  
tWHWH1 or 2  
tCP  
CE#  
Data  
tWS  
tCPH  
tDS  
tBUSY  
tDH  
DQ7#  
DOUT  
tRH  
A0 for program  
55 for erase  
PD for program  
30 for sector erase  
10 for chip erase  
RESET#  
RY/BY#  
Notes:  
1. PA = program address, PD = program data, DQ7# = complement of the data written, DOUT = data written  
2. Figure indicates the last two bus cycles of command sequence.  
3. Word mode address used as an example.  
Figure 25. Alternate CE# Controlled Write Operation Timings  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
45  
D A T A S H E E T  
ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE  
Parameter  
Typ (Note 1)  
Max (Note 2)  
Unit  
s
Comments  
Sector Erase Time  
2
15  
Excludes 00h programming  
prior to erasure (Note 4)  
Chip Erase Time  
70  
10  
12  
8
s
Byte Programming Time  
Word Programming Time  
Accelerated Program Time, Word/Byte  
300  
360  
240  
160  
120  
µs  
µs  
µs  
s
Excludes system level  
overhead (Note 5)  
Byte Mode  
Word Mode  
20  
14  
Chip Programming Time  
(Note 3)  
s
Notes:  
1. Typical program and erase times assume the following conditions: 2ꢀ°C, 2.0 V VCC, 1,000,000 cycles. Additionally,  
programming typicals assume checkerboard pattern.  
2. Under worst case conditions of 90°C, VCC = 1.8 V, 1,000,000 cycles.  
3. The typical chip programming time is considerably less than the maximum chip programming time listed, since most bytes  
program faster than the maximum program times listed.  
4. In the pre-programming step of the Embedded Erase algorithm, all bytes are programmed to 00h before erasure.  
ꢀ. System-level overhead is the time required to execute the two- or four-bus-cycle sequence for the program command. See  
Table 12, on page 26 for further information on command definitions.  
6. The device has a minimum guaranteed erase and program cycle endurance of 1,000,000 cycles.  
LATCHUP CHARACTERISTICS  
Description  
Min  
Max  
Input voltage with respect to VSS on all pins except I/O pins  
(including A9, OE#, and RESET#)  
–1.0 V  
11.0 V  
Input voltage with respect to VSS on all I/O pins  
VCC Current  
–0.5 V  
VCC + 0.5 V  
+100 mA  
–100 mA  
Includes all pins except VCC. Test conditions: VCC = 1.8 V, one pin at a time.  
TSOP PIN CAPACITANCE  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Parameter Description  
Input Capacitance  
Test Setup  
VIN = 0  
Typ  
6
Max  
7.5  
12  
Unit  
pF  
CIN  
COUT  
CIN2  
Output Capacitance  
Control Pin Capacitance  
VOUT = 0  
VIN = 0  
8.5  
7.5  
pF  
9
pF  
Notes:  
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.  
2. Test conditions TA = 2ꢀ°C, f = 1.0 MHz.  
DATA RETENTION  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Min  
10  
Unit  
Years  
Years  
150°C  
125°C  
Minimum Pattern Data Retention Time  
20  
46  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS*  
TS 048—48-Pin Standard TSOP  
Dwg rev AA; 10/99  
* For reference only. BSC is an ANSI standard for Basic Space Centering.  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
47  
D A T A S H E E T  
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS  
FBC048—48-Ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA)  
8 x 9 mm package  
Dwg rev AF; 10/99  
48  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
REVISION SUMMARY  
Revision A (December 1998)  
Revision A+5 (July 23, 1999)  
Initial release.  
Global  
Added 90 ns speed option.  
Revision A+1 (January 1999)  
Revision A+6 (September 1, 1999)  
Distinctive Characteristics  
WP#/ACC pin: In the third subbullet, deleted reference  
AC Characteristics  
to increased erase performance.  
Hardware Reset (RESET#) table: Deleted tRPD specifi-  
cation. Erase/Program Operations table: Deleted tOES  
specification.  
Device Bus Operations  
Accelerated Program and Erase Operations: Deleted  
all references to accelerated erase.  
Revision A+7 (September 7, 1999)  
Sector/Sector Block Protection and Unprotection:  
Changed section name and text to include tables and  
references to sector block protection and unprotection.  
Distinctive Characteristics  
Ultra low power consumption bullet: Corrected values  
to match those in the DC Characteristics table.  
AC Characteristics  
AC Characteristics  
Accelerated Program Timing Diagram: Deleted refer-  
ence in title to accelerated erase.  
Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Operations:  
Deleted tOES specification.  
Revision A+2 (March 23, 1999)  
Connection Diagrams  
Revision B (December 14, 1999)  
AC Characteristics—Figure 17. Program  
Operations Timing and Figure 18. Chip/Sector  
Erase Operations  
Corrected the TSOP pinout on pins 13 and 14.  
Revision A+3 (April 12, 1999)  
Global  
Deleted tGHWL and changed OE# waveform to start at  
high.  
Modified the description of accelerated programming to  
emphasize that it is intended only to speed in-system  
programming of the device during the system produc-  
tion process.  
Physical Dimensions  
Replaced figures with more detailed illustrations.  
Revision C (February 21, 2000)  
Distinctive Characteristics  
Removed “Advance Information” designation from data  
sheet. Data sheet parameters are now stable; only  
speed, package, and temperature range combinations  
are expected to change in future revisions.  
Secured Silicon (SecSi) Sector bullet: Added the 8-byte  
unique serial number to description.  
Device Bus Operations table  
Modified Note 3 to indicate sector protection behavior  
when VIH is asserted on WP#/ACC. Applied Note 3 to  
the WP#/ACC column for write operations.  
Device Bus Operations table  
Changed standby voltage specification to VCC 0.2 V.  
Standby Mode  
Ordering Information  
Changed standby voltage specification to VCC 0.2 V.  
Added the “N” designator to the optional processing  
section.  
DC Characteristics table  
Changed test conditions for ICC3, ICC4, ICC5 to VCC 0.2  
V.  
Secured Silicon (SecSi) Sector Flash Memory  
Region  
Modified explanatory text to indicate that devices now  
have an 8-byte unique ESN in addition to the 16-byte  
random ESN. Added table for address range  
clarification.  
Revision C+1 (November 14, 2000)  
Global  
Added dash to speed options and OPNs. Added table  
of contents.  
Revision A+4 (May 14, 1999)  
Global  
AC Characteristics—Read Operations  
Changed tDF to 16 ns for all speeds.  
Deleted all references to the unique ESN.  
January 23, 2007 21635C5  
Am29SL160C  
49  
D A T A S H E E T  
Valid Combinations for FBGA Packages  
Revision C+2 (June 11, 2002)  
Added WCD, and WCF to Order Number column, and  
added D, and F to Package Marking column.  
Secured Silicon (SecSi) Sector Flash Memory  
Region  
Deleted reference to A-1 not being used in addressing,  
and to address bits that are don’t cares. In Table 7,  
changed lower address bit for user-defined code to 08h  
(word mode) and 010h (byte mode).  
Revision C4 (July 13, 2005)  
Global  
Deleted 90 ns speed option.  
Ordering Information  
Revision C+3 (November 1, 2004)  
Global  
Deleted options for extended temperature range in Pb-  
free packages.  
Added colophon and reference links.  
Revision C5 (January 23, 2007)  
Erase and Program Operations table  
Changed tBUSY to a maximum specification.  
Ordering Information  
Added temperature ranges for Pb-free Package  
Valid Combinations for TSOP Packages  
Added ED, and EF combinations.  
Colophon  
The products described in this document are designed, developed and manufactured as contemplated for general use, including without limita-  
tion, ordinary industrial use, general office use, personal use, and household use, but are not designed, developed and manufactured as con-  
templated (1) for any use that includes fatal risks or dangers that, unless extremely high safety is secured, could have a serious effect to the  
public, and could lead directly to death, personal injury, severe physical damage or other loss (i.e., nuclear reaction control in nuclear facility,  
aircraft flight control, air traffic control, mass transport control, medical life support system, missile launch control in weapon system), or (2) for  
any use where chance of failure is intolerable (i.e., submersible repeater and artificial satellite). Please note that Spansion Inc. will not be liable  
to you and/or any third party for any claims or damages arising in connection with above-mentioned uses of the products. Any semiconductor  
devices have an inherent chance of failure. You must protect against injury, damage or loss from such failures by incorporating safety design  
measures into your facility and equipment such as redundancy, fire protection, and prevention of over-current levels and other abnormal operating  
conditions. If any products described in this document represent goods or technologies subject to certain restrictions on export under the Foreign  
Exchange and Foreign Trade Law of Japan, the US Export Administration Regulations or the applicable laws of any other country, the prior au-  
thorization by the respective government entity will be required for export of those products.  
Trademarks  
Copyright ©1998–2005 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. AMD, the AMD logo, and combinations thereof are registered trade-  
marks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. ExpressFlash is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Product names used in this publication are  
for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective companies.  
Copyright © 2006–2007 Spansion Inc. All Rights Reserved. Spansion, the Spansion logo, MirrorBit, ORNAND, HD-SIM, and combinations  
thereof are trademarks of Spansion Inc. Other names are for informational purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective owners.  
50  
Am29SL160C  
21635C5 January 23, 2007  

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