AT1309 [AIMTRON]

Micro-Power Step up DC-DC Converter; 微功率升压升压DC -DC转换器
AT1309
型号: AT1309
厂家: AIMTRON TECHNOLOGY    AIMTRON TECHNOLOGY
描述:

Micro-Power Step up DC-DC Converter
微功率升压升压DC -DC转换器

转换器
文件: 总14页 (文件大小:287K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
AT1309  
Preliminary Product Information  
Micro-Power Step up DC-DC Converter  
Feature  
Description  
The AT1309 step-up converter is designed for small  
or medium size LCD panel of high bias voltage with  
a constant current to provide PDAs, and other  
hand-held devices. It features a fast 1.4 MHz  
current-mode PWM control with a built-in 0.3Ω  
N-MOS that allows for smaller capacitor and  
inductor. Fault condition protection uses cycle-by  
-cycle current limiting to sense maximum inductor  
current and thermal protection. Also included  
soft-start eliminates inrush current during start-up.  
•Operating Voltage:2.5V to 6.0V.  
•High Operating Frequency: 1.4MHz  
•High Output Voltage: Up to 28V  
•Shutdown Current <1µA  
•Digital Dimming Control.  
•Built-in Cycle-by Cycle Current-Limiting.  
•Built-in Soft-Start Function.  
±1.5% 1.23V Reference Voltage  
•Tiny SOT-25 Package  
The AT1309 is available in 5-pin SOT-25 packages.  
Application  
• STN/OLED Bias  
• Personal Digital Assistants(PDAs)  
• DSC  
Block Diagram  
Aimtron reserves the right without notice to change this circuitry and specifications.  
7F, No.9, PARK AVENUE II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.  
Tel: 886-3-563-0878  
3/2/2006 REV:1.1  
Fax: 886-3-563-0879  
WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw  
Email: service@aimtron.com.tw  
1
AT1309  
Preliminary Product Information  
Micro-Power Step up DC-DC Converter  
Pin Configuration  
Ordering Information  
Part number  
Package  
Marking  
AT1309X  
SOT-25  
Date Code  
AT1309X_GRE  
SOT-25, Green  
,Date Code with one bottom line  
: Date Code  
*For more marking information, contact our sales representative directly  
Pin Description  
Pin N0. Symbol I / O  
Description  
LX  
Step-up Regulator N-MOS Drain. Place output diode and inductor.  
Ground  
1
2
I
GND  
P
Step-Up Regulator Feedback Input. Connect a sense resistor from FB to  
ground.  
Enable and Dimming Control Input. LED brightness and IC shutdown are  
controlled by the voltage on EN. Driving low for longer than 4ms to  
shutdown the IC.  
3
4
5
FB  
I
I
EN  
VIN  
Power supply.  
P
7F, No.9, PARK AVENUE II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.  
Tel: 886-3-563-0878  
3/2/2006 REV:1.1  
Fax: 886-3-563-0879  
WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw  
Email: service@aimtron.com.tw  
2
AT1309  
Preliminary Product Information  
Micro-Power Step up DC-DC Converter  
Absolute Maximum Ratings*1  
Parameter  
Rated Value  
-0.3 to +6.5  
Unit  
VIN voltage  
V
V
LX voltage  
-0.3 to +30  
-0.3 to +6.5  
1.8  
EN , FB to GND  
V
Switch Current (ILX)  
A
Continuous power dissipation (SOT-25 Ta=+25OC)  
Operating Junction Temperature Range  
Lead Temperature (Soldering 5 sec)  
Storage Temperature  
0.25  
W
-30 to 85  
260  
/W  
KV  
V
-65 to 125  
250  
Package Thermal Resistance (ΘJA)  
ESD Susceptibility*2  
HBM  
MM  
2
200  
1. Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the  
device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other  
conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure  
to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
2. Device are ESD sensitive. Handling precaution recommended. The Human Body model is a 100pF  
capacitor discharged through a 1.5Kresistor into each pin.  
Recommended Operation Conditions  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Values  
Typ.  
Unit  
Min.  
2.5  
Max.  
6.0  
Power supply voltage  
Operating temperature  
VIN  
Top  
V
-20  
+25  
+85  
7F, No.9, PARK AVENUE II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.  
Tel: 886-3-563-0878  
3/2/2006 REV:1.1  
Fax: 886-3-563-0879  
WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw  
Email: service@aimtron.com.tw  
3
AT1309  
Preliminary Product Information  
Micro-Power Step up DC-DC Converter  
Electrical Characteristics  
(VIN=2.5V, Ta=+25, unless otherwise noted)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Condition  
VIN input Voltage  
Min. Typ. Max. Units  
Operating V IN Range  
VIN  
2.5  
-
6.0  
2.3  
V
Under Voltage Thershold  
Switch- Off Input Current  
Shutdown Current  
UVLO VIN falling, 100mV hysteresis 2.1  
2.2  
V
µA  
µA  
V
IIN1  
IIN3  
VFB  
IFB  
No Switching  
EN=0V  
-
-
100 120  
-
1
Feedback Reference  
1.212 1.230 1.248  
FB Input Bias Current  
VFB =0.2V  
-
-
1
µA  
%
2.5V< VIN <6.0V  
Output Voltage Line Regulation  
Switching Frequency  
Maximum Duty  
-
-
-
0.1  
1.4  
90  
-
-
-
-
fOSC  
DMAX  
tSS  
MHz  
%
Soft-Start charging time  
-
0.5  
ms  
Switching Current Limit  
I
VIN=3.0V,duty cycle=80%  
-
1.0  
-
A
LX  
I
=350mA  
Ω
LX ON Resistance  
LX Leakage Current  
EN Input Current  
RLX  
ILeakage  
IEN  
-
-
0.3  
-
1
LX  
VLX =28V, EN=0V  
-
µA  
µA  
V
EN=5V  
-
-
-
8
0.1V hysteresis  
VIH  
2.0  
-
-
EN Input Level  
VIL  
-
0.8  
-
V
EN low Shutdown Delay  
Thermal Shutdown  
-
4
ms  
-
120  
-
7F, No.9, PARK AVENUE II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.  
Tel: 886-3-563-0878  
3/2/2006 REV:1.1  
Fax: 886-3-563-0879  
WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw  
Email: service@aimtron.com.tw  
4
AT1309  
Preliminary Product Information  
Micro-Power Step up DC-DC Converter  
Typical Characteristics  
Efficiency vs. VIN  
Efficiency vs. Load current  
100  
96  
94  
92  
90  
88  
86  
84  
82  
80  
98  
Vo=15V  
L=10uH  
Vo=15V  
L=10uH  
96  
94  
92  
90  
88  
86  
84  
82  
80  
78  
VIN=3V  
76  
IOUT=20mA  
VIN=4V  
VIN=5V  
74  
IOUT=50mA  
72  
70  
IOUT=100mA  
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110  
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
6
Load current  
VIN(V)  
Quiescent current vs. VIN  
Efficiency vs. Load current  
90  
89  
88  
87  
86  
85  
84  
83  
82  
81  
80  
200  
190  
180  
170  
160  
150  
140  
130  
120  
110  
100  
90  
Vo=15V  
Vin=3.0V  
TA=25OC  
80  
L=22uH  
L=10uH  
70  
60  
50  
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110  
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
6
Load current  
VIN (V)  
7F, No.9, PARK AVENUE II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.  
Tel: 886-3-563-0878  
3/2/2006 REV:1.1  
Fax: 886-3-563-0879  
WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw  
Email: service@aimtron.com.tw  
5
AT1309  
Preliminary Product Information  
Micro-Power Step up DC-DC Converter  
Load Transient Response  
VIN=3.0V, Vout=15V, L=10uH, Iout=10mA to 100mA  
Ch1:Vout (AC mode), Ch4:Iout, Time:0.2ms/div  
Line Transient Response  
VIN=3.0V to 6.0V, Vout=15V, L=10uH, Iout=100mA  
Ch1:VIN, Ch2:Vout (AC mode), Ch3:IIN, Time:0.5s/div  
7F, No.9, PARK AVENUE II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.  
Tel: 886-3-563-0878  
3/2/2006 REV:1.1  
Fax: 886-3-563-0879  
WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw  
Email: service@aimtron.com.tw  
6
AT1309  
Preliminary Product Information  
Micro-Power Step up DC-DC Converter  
Start up Waveform with Load  
VIN=3.0V, Vout=15V, L=10uH, Iout=100mA  
Ch1:Vout, Ch2:EN, Ch3:IIN, Time:5ms/div  
LX Switching Waveform  
VIN=3.0V, Vout=15V, L=10uH  
Ch1:LX, Ch3:ILX, Time:0.5us/div  
7F, No.9, PARK AVENUE II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.  
Tel: 886-3-563-0878  
3/2/2006 REV:1.1  
Fax: 886-3-563-0879  
WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw  
Email: service@aimtron.com.tw  
7
AT1309  
Preliminary Product Information  
Micro-Power Step up DC-DC Converter  
Application Circuit  
MBR0530  
-15V/4mA  
1uF  
1uF  
1uF  
MBR0530  
4.7uH  
VIN  
15V/4mA  
2.5V to 5.0V  
MBR0530  
MBR0530  
4u7F  
VIN  
LX  
20pF  
1uF  
AT1309  
180K  
16K  
FB  
EN  
GND  
Fig3. ±15V Dual Output Converter  
10uH  
15V/100mA  
VIN  
3.0V to 5.0V  
SS24  
10uF  
VIN  
LX  
10uF  
20pF  
AT1309  
180K  
16K  
FB  
EN  
GND  
Fig4. 15V Boost Converter  
7F, No.9, PARK AVENUE II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.  
Tel: 886-3-563-0878  
3/2/2006 REV:1.1  
Fax: 886-3-563-0879  
WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw  
Email: service@aimtron.com.tw  
8
AT1309  
Preliminary Product Information  
Micro-Power Step up DC-DC Converter  
Function Description  
The AT1309 is designed primarily for use in STN/OLED bias applications. The output  
voltage of the step-up converter can be set from Vin to 26V with external resistive  
voltage divider. The boost converter operates in current-mode PWM and a constant  
frequency of 1.0 MHz. Depending on duty cycle of each switching cycle can regulate  
output voltage. On the rising edge of the internal clock, the control and driver logic  
block sets internal flip-flop when the output voltage is too low, which turns on the  
N-MOS. The external inductor current ramps up linearly, storing energy in a magnetic  
filed. Once peak current of inductor over trans-conductance output level, the N-MOS  
turns off, the flip-flop resets, and external schottky diode turns on . This forces the  
current through the inductor to ramp back down, transferring the energy stored in the  
magnetic field to the output capacitor and load. To reduce external component amount,  
the device will be built-in internal loop compensation.  
Enable Control  
Digital logic of EN provides an electrical ON/OFF control of the power supply.  
Connecting this pin to ground or to any voltage less than 0.7V will completely turn  
OFF the regulator. In this state, current drain from the input supply is less than 1µA,  
the internal reference, error amplifier, comparators, and biasing circuitry turn off .  
EN works as a simple on/off control. Drive EN high to enable the device, or drive EN  
low for shutdown.  
Soft-Start  
Soft-start allows a gradual increase of the internal current-limit level for the step-up  
converter during power-up to reduce input surge currents. As the internal current  
source charges the internal soft-start capacitor, the peak N-MOS current is limited by  
the voltage on the capacitor.  
Cycle-by-Cycle Over-Current Protection  
The AT1309 provides cycle-by-cycle over-current protection. Current limit is  
accomplished using a separate dedicated comparator. The cycle-by-cycle current limit  
abbreviates the on-time of the N-MOS in event that the current of flowing N-MOS is  
greater than the current limit value. The current-limit feature protection against a hard  
short or over-current fault at the output.  
Thermal-Overload Protection  
Thermal-overload protection limits total power dissipation in the AT1309. When the  
junction temperature exceeds Tj=130 , a thermal sensor activates the thermal  
protection, which shuts down the IC, allowing the IC to cool. Once the device cools  
down by 10 , IC will automatically recover normal operation. For continuous  
operation , do not exceed the absolute maximum junction-temperature rating of  
Tj=120 .  
7F, No.9, PARK AVENUE II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.  
Tel: 886-3-563-0878  
3/2/2006 REV:1.1  
Fax: 886-3-563-0879  
WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw  
Email: service@aimtron.com.tw  
9
AT1309  
Preliminary Product Information  
Micro-Power Step up DC-DC Converter  
Power dissipation consideration  
The AT1309 maximum power dissipation depends on the thermal resistance of the IC  
package and circuit board, the temperature difference between the die junction and  
ambient air, and the rate of any airflow. The power dissipation in the device depends  
on the operating conditions of the regulator. In continuous condition, the step-up  
converter power dissipated internally across the internal N-MOS can be approximated  
by :  
IO ×V  
Vin  
Vin × D  
12 fOSC × L  
1
P
= [(  
O )2 +  
(
)2 ]× RDS(ON ) × D  
boost  
where  
IO : It is the load current.  
fOSC : It is a switching frequency.  
7F, No.9, PARK AVENUE II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.  
Tel: 886-3-563-0878  
3/2/2006 REV:1.1  
Fax: 886-3-563-0879  
WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw  
Email: service@aimtron.com.tw  
10  
AT1309  
Preliminary Product Information  
Micro-Power Step up DC-DC Converter  
Application Information  
External components of boost converter can be designed by performing simple  
calculations.  
Boost inductor  
Inductor selection depends on input voltage, output voltage, maximum output current,  
switching frequency and availability of inductor values. The following boost circuit  
equations are useful in choosing the inductor values based on the application. They  
allow the trading of peak current and inductor value while allowing for consideration  
of component availability and cost.  
The peak inductor current is given by:  
IL  
2
ILpeak = ILAVG  
+
IO  
ILAVG  
=
1D  
where:  
IL is the inductor peak-to-peak current ripple and is decided by:  
Vin  
L
D
IL =  
×
fOSC  
D is the MOSFET turn on ratio and is decided by:  
VO V in  
D =  
VO  
fOSC is the switching frequency.  
The inductor should be chosen to be able to handle this current and inductor saturation  
current rating should be greater than IPEAK  
.
Diode selection  
The output diode has average current of IO, and peak current the same as the  
inductor’s peak current and a voltage rating at least 1.5 times the output voltage.  
Schottky diode is recommended and it should be able to handle those current.  
Output Capacitor  
The AT1308 is specially compensated to be stable with capacitors which have a worst-  
case minimum value of 1uF at the particular VOUT being set. Output ripple voltage  
requirements also determine the minimum value and type of capacitors. Output ripple  
voltage consists of two components the voltage drop caused by the switching current  
through the ESR of the output capacitor and the charging and discharging of the  
output capacitor:  
VO Vin  
IO  
VRIPPLE = ILPEAK × ESR +  
×
VO  
COUT × fOSC  
For low ESR ceramic capacitors, the output ripple is dominated by the charging or  
discharging of the output capacitor.  
7F, No.9, PARK AVENUE II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.  
Tel: 886-3-563-0878  
3/2/2006 REV:1.1  
Fax: 886-3-563-0879  
WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw  
Email: service@aimtron.com.tw  
11  
AT1309  
Preliminary Product Information  
Micro-Power Step up DC-DC Converter  
Impacting frequency stability of the overall control loop, Ceramic capacitors are  
preferred on the output capacitance, but tantalum capacitor may also suffice. If it use  
tantalum capacitor on the output terminal, that in addition the capacitance parallel  
with feedback resistor network is necessary. These frequency response effects  
together with the internal frequency compensation circuitry of AT1308 modify the  
gain and phase shift of the closed loop system.  
PCB layout guidelines  
Careful printed circuit layout is extremely important to avoid causing parasitical  
capacitance and line inductance. The following layout guidelines are recommended to  
achieve optimum performance.  
Please the boost converter diode and inductor close to the LX pin and no via.  
Keep traces short, direct, and wide.  
Please ceramic bypass capacitors near the input/output pin.  
Locate all feedback sense resistors as close to the feedback pins as possible.  
The ground connections of VIN and VOUT should be as close together as possible.  
7F, No.9, PARK AVENUE II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.  
Tel: 886-3-563-0878  
3/2/2006 REV:1.1  
Fax: 886-3-563-0879  
WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw  
Email: service@aimtron.com.tw  
12  
AT1309  
Preliminary Product Information  
Micro-Power Step up DC-DC Converter  
Small Outline SOT-25  
7F, No.9, PARK AVENUE II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.  
Tel: 886-3-563-0878  
3/2/2006 REV:1.1  
Fax: 886-3-563-0879  
WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw  
Email: service@aimtron.com.tw  
13  
AT1309  
Preliminary Product Information  
Micro-Power Step up DC-DC Converter  
Reflow Profiles  
Profile Feature  
Sn-Pb Eutectic Assembly  
Pb-Free Assembly  
Large Body  
Pkg. thickness  
2.5mm or Pkg.  
volume 350mm3  
Small Body  
Pkg. thickness  
<2.5mm or Pkg.  
volume <350mm3  
Large Body  
Pkg. thickness  
Small Body  
Pkg. thickness  
2.5mm or Pkg.  
2.5mm or Pkg.  
volume 350mm3 volume 350mm3  
3°C/second max.  
Average ramp-up rate  
3°C/second max.  
(T to T )  
L
P
Preheat  
-Temperature Min(Tsmin)  
-Temperature Max (Tsmax)  
-Time (min to max)(ts)  
100°C  
150°C  
60-120 seconds  
150°C  
200°C  
60-180 seconds  
3°C/second max.  
Tsmax to T  
L
-Ramp-up Rate  
Time maintained above:  
-Temperature (T )  
-Time (t )  
L
183°C  
60-150 seconds  
217°C  
60-150 seconds  
L
Peak Temperature(T )  
225+0/-5°C  
10-30 seconds  
240+0/-5°C  
10-30 seconds  
245+0/-5°C  
10-30 seconds  
250+0/-5°C  
20-40 seconds  
P
Time within 5°C of actual Peak  
Temperature (t )  
P
Ramp-down Rate  
6°C/second max.  
6 minutes max.  
3°C/second max.  
8 minutes max.  
Time  
25°C  
to  
Peak  
Temperature  
*All temperatures refer to topside of the package, measured on the package body surface.  
7F, No.9, PARK AVENUE II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300,Taiwan, R.O.C.  
Tel: 886-3-563-0878  
3/2/2006 REV:1.1  
Fax: 886-3-563-0879  
WWW: http://www.aimtron.com.tw  
Email: service@aimtron.com.tw  
14  

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