AD7829BR [ADI]

3 V/5 V, 2 MSPS, 8-Bit, 1-, 4-, 8-Channel Sampling ADCs; 3 V / 5 V , 2 MSPS , 8位, 1 ,4 , 8通道采样ADC
AD7829BR
型号: AD7829BR
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

3 V/5 V, 2 MSPS, 8-Bit, 1-, 4-, 8-Channel Sampling ADCs
3 V / 5 V , 2 MSPS , 8位, 1 ,4 , 8通道采样ADC

文件: 总18页 (文件大小:218K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
3 V/5 V, 2 MSPS, 8-Bit, 1-, 4-, 8-Channel  
Sampling ADCs  
a
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
FEATURES  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
8-Bit Half-Flash ADC with 420 ns Conversion Time  
1, 4 and 8 Single-Ended Analog Input Channels  
Available with Input Offset Adjust  
On-Chip Track-and-Hold  
SNR Performance Given for Input Frequencies Up to  
10 MHz  
V
DD  
A0*  
CONVST EOC  
A1* A2*  
PD*  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
COMP  
2.5V  
REF  
On-Chip Reference (2.5 V)  
V
IN1  
BUF  
VREF /REF  
IN  
Automatic Power-Down at the End of Conversion  
Wide Operating Supply Range  
3 V ؎ 10% and 5 V ؎ 10%  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
OUT  
IN2*  
IN3*  
IN4*  
IN5*  
IN6*  
IN7*  
IN8*  
8-BIT  
INPUT  
MUX  
HALF  
FLASH  
ADC  
T/H  
DB7  
DB0  
Input Ranges  
PARALLEL  
PORT  
0 V to 2 V p-p, VDD = 3 V ؎ 10%  
0 V to 2.5 V p-p, VDD = 5 V ؎ 10%  
Flexible Parallel Interface with EOC Pulse to Allow  
Stand-Alone Operation  
V
AGND DGND  
CS RD  
MID  
*A0, A1  
*A2  
AD7825/AD7829  
AD7829  
AD7822/AD7825  
AD7825/AD7829  
AD7829  
APPLICATIONS  
Data Acquisition Systems, DSP Front Ends  
Disk Drives  
*PD  
*V  
*V  
TO V  
TO V  
IN2  
IN4  
IN4  
IN8  
Mobile Communication Systems, Subsampling  
Applications  
The AD7822 and AD7825 are available in a 20-/24-lead 0.3"  
wide, plastic dual-in-line package (DIP), a 20-/24-lead small  
outline IC (SOIC) and a 20-/24-lead thin shrink small outline  
package (TSSOP). The AD7829 is available in a 28-lead 0.6"  
wide, plastic dual-in-line package (DIP), a 28-lead small outline  
IC (SOIC) and in a 28-lead thin shrink small outline package  
(TSSOP).  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829 are high speed, 1-, 4-, and  
8-channel, microprocessor-compatible, 8-bit analog-to-digital  
converters with a maximum throughput of 2 MSPS. The AD7822,  
AD7825, and AD7829 contain an on-chip reference of 2.5 V  
(2% tolerance), a track/hold amplifier, a 420 ns 8-bit half-flash  
ADC and a high speed parallel interface. The converters can  
operate from a single 3 V ± 10% and 5 V ± 10% supply.  
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS  
The AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829 combine the convert start  
and power-down functions at one pin, i.e., the CONVST pin.  
This allows a unique automatic power-down at the end of a  
conversion to be implemented. The logic level on the CONVST  
pin is sampled after the end of a conversion when an EOC (End  
of Conversion) signal goes high, and if it is logic low at that  
point, the ADC is powered down. The AD7822 and AD7825  
also have a separate power-down pin. (See Operating Modes  
section of the data sheet.)  
1. Fast Conversion Time  
The AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829 have a conversion time  
of 420 ns. Faster conversion times maximize the DSP pro-  
cessing time in a real time system.  
2. Analog Input Span Adjustment  
The VMID pin allows the user to offset the input span. This  
feature can reduce the requirements of single supply op amps  
and take into account any system offsets.  
3. FPBW (Full Power Bandwidth) of Track and Hold  
The track-and-hold amplifier has an excellent high frequency  
performance. The AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829 are  
capable of converting full-scale input signals up to a fre-  
quency of 10 MHz. This makes the parts ideally suited to  
subsampling applications.  
The parallel interface is designed to allow easy interfacing to  
microprocessors and DSPs. Using only address decoding logic,  
the parts are easily mapped into the microprocessor address  
space. The EOC pulse allows the ADCs to be used in a stand-  
alone manner. (See Parallel Interface section of the data sheet.)  
4. Channel Selection  
Channel selection is made without the necessity of writing to  
the part.  
REV. A  
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and  
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its  
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties  
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or  
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.  
Tel: 781/329-4700  
Fax: 781/326-8703  
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com  
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1999  
(VDD = 3 V ؎ 10%, VDD = 5 V ؎ 10%, GND = 0 V,  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829–SPECIFICATIONS  
VREF IN/OUT = 2.5 V. All specifications –40؇C to +85؇C unless otherwise noted.)  
Parameter  
Version B  
Unit  
Test Condition/Comment  
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE  
Signal to (Noise + Distortion) Ratio1  
Total Harmonic Distortion1  
Peak Harmonic or Spurious Noise1  
Intermodulation Distortion1  
2nd Order Terms  
fIN = 30 kHz. fSAMPLE = 2 MHz  
48  
–55  
–55  
dB min  
dB max  
dB max  
fa = 27.3 kHz, fb = 28.3 kHz  
fIN = 20 kHz  
–65  
–65  
–70  
dB typ  
dB typ  
dB typ  
3rd Order Terms  
Channel-to-Channel Isolation1  
DC ACCURACY  
Resolution  
8
Bits  
Minimum Resolution for Which  
No Missing Codes Are Guaranteed  
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)1  
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)1  
Gain Error1  
8
Bits  
±0.75  
±0.75  
±2  
±0.1  
±1  
LSB max  
LSB max  
LSB max  
LSB typ  
LSB max  
LSB typ  
Gain Error Match1  
Offset Error1  
Offset Error Match1  
±0.1  
ANALOG INPUTS2  
VDD = 5 V ± 10%  
See Analog Input Section  
Input Voltage Span = 2.5 V  
VIN1 to VIN8 Input Voltage  
VDD  
0
VDD – 1.25  
1.25  
V max  
V min  
V max  
V min  
VMID Input Voltage  
Default VMID = 1.25 V  
VDD = 3 V ± 10%  
VIN1 to VIN8 Input Voltage  
Input Voltage Span = 2 V  
VDD  
0
VDD – 1  
1
±1  
15  
6
V max  
V min  
V max  
V min  
µA max  
pF max  
ktyp  
VMID Input Voltage  
Default VMID = 1 V  
VIN Input Leakage Current  
VIN Input Capacitance  
VMID Input Impedance  
REFERENCE INPUT  
V
/
REF IN OUT Input Voltage Range  
2.55  
2.45  
1
V max  
V min  
µA typ  
µA max  
2.5 V + 2%  
2.5 V – 2%  
Input Current  
100  
ON-CHIP REFERENCE  
Reference Error  
Temperature Coefficient  
Nominal 2.5 V  
±50  
50  
mV max  
ppm/°C typ  
LOGIC INPUTS  
Input High Voltage, VINH  
Input Low Voltage, VINL  
Input High Voltage, VINH  
Input Low Voltage, VINL  
Input Current, IIN  
2.4  
0.8  
2
0.4  
±1  
10  
V min  
V max  
V min  
V max  
µA max  
pF max  
VDD = 5 V ± 10%  
VDD = 5 V ± 10%  
VDD = 3 V ± 10%  
VDD = 3 V ± 10%  
Typically 10 nA, VIN = 0 V to VDD  
Input Capacitance, CIN  
LOGIC OUTPUTS  
Output High Voltage, VOH  
ISOURCE = 200 µA  
VDD = 5 V ± 10%  
VDD = 3 V ± 10%  
ISINK = 200 µA  
4
2.4  
V min  
V min  
Output Low Voltage, VOL  
0.4  
0.2  
±1  
10  
V max  
V max  
µA max  
pF max  
VDD = 5 V ± 10%  
VDD = 3 V ± 10%  
High Impedance Leakage Current  
High Impedance Capacitance  
–2–  
REV. A  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
Parameter  
Version B  
Unit  
Test Condition/Comment  
CONVERSION RATE  
Track/Hold Acquisition Time  
Conversion Time  
200  
420  
ns max  
ns max  
See Functional Description Section  
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION  
V
DD ± 10%  
±1  
LSB max  
POWER REQUIREMENTS  
VDD  
4.5  
5.5  
2.7  
3.3  
V min  
V max  
V min  
V max  
5 V ± 10%. For Specified Performance  
3 V ± 10%. For Specified Performance  
VDD  
IDD  
Normal Operation  
Power-Down  
12  
5
0.2  
mA max  
µA max  
µA typ  
8 mA Typically  
Logic Inputs = 0 V or VDD  
Power Dissipation  
Normal Operation  
Power-Down  
200 kSPS  
V
DD = 3 V  
36  
mW max  
Typically 24 mW  
9.58  
47.88  
mW max  
mW max  
1 MSPS  
NOTES  
1See Terminology section of this data sheet.  
2Refer to the Analog Input section for an explanation of the Analog Input(s).  
Specifications subject to change without notice.  
ORDERING GUIDE  
I
200A  
OL  
Linearity  
Error  
Package  
Description  
Package  
Option  
Model  
AD7822BN  
AD7822BR  
AD7822BRU ±0.75 LSB  
±0.75 LSB  
±0.75 LSB  
Plastic DIP  
N-20  
R-20  
RU-20  
TO  
OUTPUT  
PIN  
Small Outline IC  
Thin Shrink Small  
Outline (TSSOP)  
Plastic DIP  
Small Outline IC  
Thin Shrink Small  
Outline (TSSOP)  
Plastic DIP  
+2.1V  
C
50pF  
L
AD7825BN  
AD7825BR  
AD7825BRU ±0.75 LSB  
±0.75 LSB  
±0.75 LSB  
N-24  
R-24  
RU-24  
200A  
I
OH  
Figure 1. Load Circuit for Access Time and Bus  
Relinquish Time  
AD7829BN  
AD7829BR  
AD7829BRU ±0.75 LSB  
±0.75 LSB  
±0.75 LSB  
N-28  
R-28  
RU-28  
Small Outline IC  
Thin Shrink Small  
Outline (TSSOP)  
–3–  
REV. A  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS1, 2  
(VREF IN/OUT = 2.5 V. All specifications –40؇C to +85؇C unless otherwise noted)  
Parameter 5 V ؎ 10% 3 V ؎ 10% Unit  
Conditions/Comments  
t1  
t2  
t3  
t4  
420  
20  
30  
110  
70  
10  
0
420  
20  
30  
110  
70  
10  
0
ns max  
Conversion Time.  
Minimum CONVST Pulsewidth.  
Minimum time between the rising edge of RD and next falling edge of convert start.  
EOC Pulsewidth.  
ns min  
ns min  
ns max  
ns min  
ns max  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns max  
ns min  
ns max  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
µs typ  
t5  
t6  
t7  
RD rising edge to EOC pulse high.  
CS to RD setup time.  
CS to RD hold time.  
Minimum RD Pulsewidth.  
Data access time after RD low.  
Bus relinquish time after RD high.  
0
0
t83  
30  
10  
5
20  
10  
15  
200  
25  
1
30  
20  
5
20  
10  
15  
200  
25  
1
t9  
4
t10  
t11  
t12  
t13  
tPOWER UP  
tPOWER UP  
Address setup time before falling edge of RD.  
Address hold time after falling edge of RD.  
Minimum time between new channel selection and convert start.  
Power-up time from rising edge of CONVST using on-chip reference.  
Power-up time from rising edge of CONVST using external 2.5 V reference.  
µs max  
NOTES  
1Sample tested to ensure compliance.  
2See Figures 20, 21 and 22.  
3Measured with the load circuit of Figure 1 and defined as the time required for an output to cross 0.8 V or 2.4 V with V DD = 5 V ± 10%, and time required for an out-  
put to cross 0.4 V or 2.0 V with VDD = 3 V ± 10%.  
4Derived from the measured time taken by the data outputs to change 0.5 V when loaded with the circuit of Figure 1. The measured number is then extrapolated back  
to remove the effects of charging or discharging the 50 pF capacitor. This means that the time, t10, quoted in the timing characteristics is the true bus relinquish time  
of the part and as such is independent of external bus loading capacitances.  
Specifications subject to change without notice.  
SOIC Package, Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450 mW  
θJA Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75°C/W  
Lead Temperature, Soldering  
Vapor Phase (60 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215°C  
Infrared (15 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220°C  
TSSOP Package, Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450 mW  
θJA Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128°C/W  
Lead Temperature, Soldering  
Vapor Phase (60 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215°C  
Infrared (15 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220°C  
ESD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 kV  
*Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause perma-  
nent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the  
device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational  
sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating  
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*  
(TA = +25°C unless otherwise noted)  
VDD to AGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to +7 V  
VDD to DGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to +7 V  
Analog Input Voltage to AGND  
VIN1 to VIN8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V  
Reference Input Voltage to AGND . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V  
VMID Input Voltage to AGND . . . . . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V  
Digital Input Voltage to DGND . . . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V  
Digital Output Voltage to DGND . . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V  
Operating Temperature Range  
Industrial (B Version) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C  
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C  
Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C  
Plastic DIP Package, Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . 450 mW  
θJA Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105°C/W  
Lead Temperature, (Soldering, 10 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C  
CAUTION  
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily  
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection.  
Although the AD7822/AD7825/AD7829 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, perma-  
nent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore,  
proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.  
WARNING!  
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE  
–4–  
REV. A  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
Mnemonic  
IN1 to VIN8  
Description  
V
Analog Input Channels. The AD7822 has a single input channel; the AD7825 and AD7829 have four and eight  
analog input channels respectively. The inputs have an input span of 2.5 V and 2 V depending on the sup-  
ply voltage (VDD). This span may be centered anywhere in the range AGND to VDD using the VMID Pin. The  
default input range (VMID unconnected) is AGND to 2 V (VDD = 3 V ± 10%) or AGND to 2.5 V (VDD = 5 V  
± 10%). See Analog Input section of the data sheet for more information.  
VDD  
Positive supply voltage, 3 V ± 10% and 5 V ± 10%.  
AGND  
DGND  
CONVST  
Analog Ground. Ground reference for track/hold, comparators, reference circuit and multiplexer.  
Digital Ground. Ground reference for digital circuitry.  
Logic Input Signal. The convert start signal initiates an 8-bit analog-to-digital conversion on the falling edge of  
this signal. The falling edge of this signal places the track/hold in hold mode. The track/hold goes into track  
mode again 120 ns after the start of a conversion. The state of the CONVST signal is checked at the end of  
a conversion. If it is logic low, the AD7822/AD7825/AD7829 will power down. (See Operating Mode section of  
the data sheet.)  
EOC  
Logic Output. The End of Conversion signal indicates when a conversion has finished. The signal can be used  
to interrupt a microcontroller when a conversion has finished or latch data into a gate array. (See Parallel Inter-  
face section of this data sheet.)  
CS  
PD  
Logic input signal. The chip select signal is used to enable the parallel port of the AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829.  
This is necessary if the ADC is sharing a common data bus with another device.  
Logic Input. The Power-Down pin is present on the AD7822 and AD7825 only. Bringing the PD pin low  
places the AD7822 and AD7825 in Power-Down mode. The ADCs will power-up when PD is brought logic  
high again.  
RD  
Logic Input Signal. The read signal is used to take the output buffers out of their high impedance state and  
drive data onto the data bus. The signal is internally gated with the CS signal. Both RD and CS must be logic  
low to enable the data bus.  
A0–A2  
Channel Address Inputs. The address of the next multiplexer channel must be present on these inputs when the  
RD signal goes low.  
DB0–DB7  
Data Output Lines. They are normally held in a high impedance state. Data is driven onto the data bus when  
both RD and CS go active low.  
VREF IN OUT  
/
Analog Input and Output. An external reference can be connected to the AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829 at this  
pin. The on-chip reference is also available at this pin.  
PIN CONFIGURATIONS  
DIP/SOIC/TSSOP  
1
2
DB2  
DB1  
DB0  
28 DB3  
27 DB4  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
20 DB3  
19 DB4  
18 DB5  
17 DB6  
16 DB7  
DB2  
DB2  
DB1  
1
2
3
4
5
6
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
DB3  
DB4  
DB5  
DB6  
DB7  
AGND  
DB1  
DB0  
3
26  
DB5  
DB0  
4
25  
24  
23  
DB6  
CONVST  
CS  
CONVST  
CS  
CONVST  
CS  
5
DB7  
AD7822  
TOP VIEW  
(Not to Scale)  
AD7825  
TOP VIEW  
(Not to Scale)  
6
RD  
AGND  
RD  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
AGND  
RD  
AD7829  
TOP VIEW  
(Not to Scale)  
7
DGND  
EOC  
A2  
22 V  
DD  
7
8
9
DGND  
EOC  
V
DD  
DGND  
V
8
DD  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
V
REF  
V
REF  
EOC  
PD  
V
9
REF  
V
V
V
V
MID  
IN1  
IN2  
IN3  
A1  
V
MID  
V
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
A1  
MID  
A0 10  
V
IN1  
NC 10  
V
A0  
IN1  
PD 11  
V
IN2  
V
IN8  
12  
V
V
NC = NO CONNECT  
IN4  
IN3  
V
V
V
IN7  
IN4  
V
IN6  
IN5  
REV. A  
–5–  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
TERMINOLOGY  
Relative Accuracy  
Relative accuracy or endpoint nonlinearity is the maximum  
deviation from a straight line passing through the endpoints of  
the ADC transfer function.  
Signal-to-(Noise + Distortion) Ratio  
This is the measured ratio of signal-to-(noise + distortion) at the  
output of the A/D converter. The signal is the rms amplitude of  
the fundamental. Noise is the rms sum of all nonfundamental  
signals up to half the sampling frequency (fS/2), excluding dc.  
The ratio is dependent upon the number of quantization levels  
in the digitization process; the more levels, the smaller the quan-  
tization noise. The theoretical signal-to-(noise + distortion) ratio  
for an ideal N-bit converter with a sine wave input is given by:  
Differential Nonlinearity  
The difference between the measured and the ideal 1 LSB change  
between any two adjacent codes in the ADC.  
Offset Error  
The deviation of the 128th code transition (01111111) to  
(10000000) from the ideal, i.e., VMID  
.
Signal-to-(Noise + Distortion) = (6.02N + 1.76) dB  
Offset Error Match  
The difference in offset error between any two channels.  
Thus, for an 8-bit converter, this is 50 dB.  
Total Harmonic Distortion  
Zero-Scale Error  
Total harmonic distortion (THD) is the ratio of the rms sum of  
harmonics to the fundamental. For the AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
it is defined as:  
The deviation of the first code transition (00000000) to  
(00000001) from the ideal, i.e., VMID – 1.25 V + 1 LSB (VDD  
5 V ± 10%), or VMID – 1.0 V + 1 LSB (VDD = 3 V ± 10%).  
=
=
Full-Scale Error  
V22 +V32 +V42 +V52 +V62  
The deviation of the last code transition (11111110) to  
(11111111) from the ideal, i.e., VMID + 1.25 V – 1 LSB (VDD  
5 V ± 10%), or VMID + 1.0 V – 1 LSB (VDD = 3 V ± 10%).  
THD (dB) = 20 log  
V1  
where V1 is the rms amplitude of the fundamental and V2, V3,  
V4, V5, and V6 are the rms amplitudes of the second through the  
sixth harmonics.  
Gain Error  
The deviation of the last code transition (1111 . . . 110) to  
(1111 . . . 111) from the ideal, i.e., VREF – 1 LSB, after the off-  
set error has been adjusted out.  
Peak Harmonic or Spurious Noise  
Peak harmonic or spurious noise is defined as the ratio of the  
rms value of the next largest component in the ADC output  
spectrum (up to fS/2 and excluding dc) to the rms value of the  
fundamental. Normally, the value of this specification is deter-  
mined by the largest harmonic in the spectrum, but for parts  
where the harmonics are buried in the noise floor, it will be a  
noise peak.  
Gain Error Match  
The difference in gain error between any two channels.  
Track/Hold Acquisition Time  
The time required for the output of the track/hold amplifier to  
reach its final value, within ±1/2 LSB, after the point at which  
the track/hold returns to track mode. This happens approxi-  
mately 120 ns after the falling edge of CONVST.  
Intermodulation Distortion  
With inputs consisting of sine waves at two frequencies, fa and  
fb, any active device with nonlinearities will create distortion  
products at sum and difference frequencies of mfa ± nfb where  
m, n = 0, 1, 2, 3, etc. Intermodulation terms are those for which  
neither m nor n are equal to zero. For example, the second order  
terms include (fa + fb) and (fa – fb), while the third order terms  
include (2fa + fb), (2fa – fb), (fa + 2fb) and (fa – 2fb).  
It also applies to situations where a change in the selected input  
channel takes place or where there is a step input change on the  
input voltage applied to the selected VIN input of the AD7822/  
AD7825/AD7829. It means that the user must wait for the dura-  
tion of the track/hold acquisition time after a channel change/step  
input change to VIN before starting another conversion, to  
ensure that the part operates to specification.  
The AD7822/AD7825/AD7829 are tested using the CCIF stan-  
dard where two input frequencies near the top end of the input  
bandwidth are used. In this case, the second and third order  
terms are of different significance. The second order terms are  
usually distanced in frequency from the original sine waves  
while the third order terms are usually at a frequency close to  
the input frequencies. As a result, the second and third order  
terms are specified separately. The calculation of the intermodula-  
tion distortion is as per the THD specification where it is the  
ratio of the rms sum of the individual distortion products to the  
rms amplitude of the fundamental expressed in dBs.  
PSR (Power Supply Rejection)  
Variations in power supply will affect the full-scale transition,  
but not the converter’s linearity. Power supply rejection is the  
maximum change in the full-scale transition point due to a  
change in power supply voltage from the nominal value.  
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION  
The AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829 consist of a track-and-hold  
amplifier followed by a half-flash analog-to-digital converter.  
These devices use a half-flash conversion technique where one  
4-bit flash ADC is used to achieve an 8-bit result. The 4-bit  
flash ADC contains a sampling capacitor followed by fifteen  
comparators that compare the unknown input to a reference  
ladder to achieve a 4-bit result. This first flash, i.e., coarse con-  
version, provides the 4 MSBs. For a full 8-bit reading to be  
realized, a second flash, i.e., a fine conversion, must be per-  
formed to provide the 4 LSBs. The 8-bit word is then placed on  
the data output bus.  
Channel-to-Channel Isolation  
Channel-to-channel isolation is a measure of the level of crosstalk  
between channels. It is measured by applying a full-scale 20 kHz  
sine wave signal to one input channel and determining how  
much that signal is attenuated in each of the other channels.  
The figure given is the worst case across all four or eight chan-  
nels of the AD7825 and AD7829 respectively.  
–6–  
REV. A  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
120ns  
Figures 2 and 3 below show simplified schematics of the ADC.  
When the ADC starts a conversion, the track and hold goes into  
hold mode and holds the analog input for 120 ns. This is the  
acquisition phase as shown in Figure 2, when Switch 2 is in  
Position A. At the point when the track and hold returns to  
its track mode, this signal is sampled by the sampling capacitor  
as Switch 2 moves into Position B. The first flash occurs at this  
instant and is then followed by the second flash. Typically, the  
first flash is complete after 100 ns, i.e., at 220 ns, while the end  
of the second flash and hence the 8-bit conversion result is  
available at 330 ns. As shown in Figure 4, the track-and-hold  
returns to track mode after 120 ns, and starts the next acquisi-  
tion before the end of the current conversion. Figure 6 shows  
the ADC transfer function.  
TRACK  
TRACK  
HOLD  
HOLD  
CONVST  
EOC  
t2  
t1  
CS  
t3  
RD  
VALID  
DATA  
DB0-DB7  
Figure 4. Track-and-Hold Timing  
TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM  
Figure 5 shows a typical connection diagram for the AD7822,  
AD7825, and AD7829. The AGND and DGND are connected  
together at the device for good noise suppression. The parallel  
interface is implemented using an 8-bit data bus. The end of  
conversion signal (EOC) idles high, the falling edge of CONVST  
initiates a conversion and at the end of conversion the falling  
edge of EOC is used to initiate an Interrupt Service Routine  
(ISR) on a microprocessor. (See Parallel interface section for  
more details.) VREF and VMID are connected to voltage source  
such as the AD780, while VDD is connected to a voltage source  
that can vary from 4.5 V to 5.5 V. (See Table I in Analog Input  
section.) When VDD is first connected, the AD7822, AD7825, and  
AD7829 power up in a low current mode, i.e., power-down, with  
the default logic level on the EOC pin on the AD7822 and  
AD7825 equal to a low. Ensure the CONVST line is not floating  
when VDD is applied, as this could put the AD7822/AD7825/  
AD7829 into an unknown state. A rising edge on the CONVST  
pin will cause the AD7829 to fully power up while a rising edge  
on the PD pin will cause the AD7822 and AD7825 to fully power  
up. For applications where power consumption is of concern,  
the automatic power-down at the end of a conversion should be  
used to improve power performance. (See Power-Down Options  
section of the data sheet.)  
REFERENCE  
DECODE  
LOGIC  
OUTPUT OUTPUT  
REGISTER DRIVERS  
R16  
R15  
15  
14  
13  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
SW2  
B
A
T/H 1  
V
IN  
SAMPLING  
CAPACITOR  
HOLD  
R14  
R13  
1
R1  
TIMING AND  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
Figure 2. ADC Acquisition Phase  
REFERENCE  
2.5V  
SUPPLY  
AD780  
+4.5V TO +5.5V  
DECODE  
LOGIC  
OUTPUT OUTPUT  
REGISTER DRIVERS  
10F  
0.1F  
PARALLEL  
INTERFACE  
R16  
R15  
V
V
V
DD  
REF  
MID  
15  
14  
13  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
DB0-DB7  
V
V
IN1  
SW2  
A
EOC  
1.25V TO  
3.75V INPUT  
C/P  
T/H 1  
V
AD7822/  
AD7825/  
AD7829  
IN  
RD  
CS  
SAMPLING  
CAPACITOR  
IN2  
B
HOLD  
R14  
R13  
CONVST  
A0  
V
IN4(8)  
AGND  
DGND  
A1  
1
A2  
R1  
PD  
TIMING AND  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
Figure 5. Typical Connection Diagram  
Figure 3. ADC Conversion Phase  
REV. A  
–7–  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
ADC TRANSFER FUNCTION  
The output coding of the AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829 is  
straight binary. The designed code transitions occur at succes-  
sive integer LSB values (i.e., 1 LSB, 2 LSBs, etc.). The LSB size  
is = VREF/256 (VDD = 5 V) or the LSB size = (0.8 VREF)/256  
(VDD = 3 V). The ideal transfer characteristic for the AD7822,  
AD7825, and AD7829 is shown in Figure 6, below.  
V
= 5V  
DD  
5V  
4V  
3V  
2V  
1V  
V
= 3.75V  
MID  
(V = 5V)  
DD  
V
= 2.5V  
MID  
11111111  
111...110  
1LSB = V  
/256  
REF  
111...000  
V
= N/C (1.25V)  
MID  
10000000  
000...111  
(V = 3V)  
INPUT SIGNAL RANGE  
FOR VARIOUS V  
DD  
1LSB = 0.8V  
/256  
MID  
REF  
000...010  
000...001  
00000000  
1LSB  
V
MID  
(V = 5V) V  
DD  
–1.25V  
–1V  
V
V
+1.25V–1LSB  
+1V–1LSB  
MID  
MID  
MID  
(V = 3V) V  
DD  
MID  
ANALOG INPUT VOLTAGE  
V
= 3V  
DD  
3V  
2V  
Figure 6. Transfer Characteristic  
ANALOG INPUT  
The AD7822 has a single input channel and the AD7825 and  
AD7829 have four and eight input channels respectively. Each  
input channel has an input span of 2.5 V or 2.0 V, depending on  
the supply voltage (VDD). This input span is automatically set  
up by an on-chip “VDD Detector” circuit. 5 V operation of the  
ADCs is detected when VDD exceeds 4.1 V and 3 V operation is  
detected when VDD falls below 3.8 V. This circuit also possesses  
a degree of glitch rejection; for example, a glitch from 5.5 V to  
2.7 V up to 60 ns wide will not trip the VDD detector.  
V
= 2V  
MID  
V
= 1.5V  
MID  
V
= N/C (1V)  
1V  
MID  
INPUT SIGNAL RANGE  
FOR VARIOUS V  
MID  
The VMID pin is used to center this input span anywhere in the  
range AGND to VDD. If no input voltage is applied to VMID, i.e.,  
if VMID is left unconnected, the default input range is AGND  
to 2.0 V (VDD = 3 V ± 10%) i.e., centered about 1.0 V, or  
AGND to 2.5 V (VDD = 5 V ± 10%) i.e., centered about 1.25 V.  
Figure 7. Analog Input Span Variation with VMID  
VMID may be used to remove offsets in a system by applying the  
offset to the VMID pin as shown in Figure 8, or it may be used to  
accommodate bipolar signals by applying VMID to a level-shifting  
circuit before VIN, as shown in Figure 9. When VMID is being  
driven by an external source, the source may be directly tied to  
the level-shifting circuitry, see Figure 9; however, if the internal  
VMID, i.e., the default value, is being used as an output, it must  
be buffered before applying it to the level-shifting circuitry  
as the VMID pin has an impedance of approximately 6 k, see  
Figure 10.  
If, however, an external VMID is applied, the analog input range  
will be from VMID – 1.0 V to VMID + 1.0 V (VDD = 3 V ± 10%),  
or from VMID – 1.25 V to VMID + 1.25 V (VDD = 5 V ± 10%).  
The range of values of VMID that can be applied depends on the  
value of VDD. For VDD = 3 V ± 10%, the range of values that  
can be applied to VMID is from 1.0 V to VDD – 1.0 V and is 1.25 V  
to VDD – 1.25 V when VDD= 5 V ± 10%. Table I shows the rel-  
evant ranges of VMID and the input span for various values of  
VDD. Figure 7 illustrates the input signal range available with  
V
IN  
V
IN  
various values of VMID  
.
AD7822/  
AD7825/  
AD7829  
V
MID  
Table I.  
V
MID  
VMID  
VMID Ext  
VMID Ext  
VIN Span Min  
VDD Internal Max  
VIN Span  
5.5  
5.0  
4.5  
3.3  
3.0  
2.7  
1.25  
1.25  
1.25  
1.00  
1.00  
1.00  
4.25  
3.75  
3.25  
2.3  
2.0  
1.7  
3.0 to 5.5 1.25  
2.5 to 5.0 1.25  
2.0 to 4.5 1.25  
1.3 to 3.3 1.00  
1.0 to 3.0 1.00  
0.7 to 2.7 1.00  
0 to 2.5  
0 to 2.5  
0 to 2.5  
0 to 2.0  
0 to 2.0  
0 to 2.0  
V
MID  
Figure 8. Removing Offsets Using VMID  
–8–  
REV. A  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
the substrate. 20 mA is the maximum current these diodes can  
conduct without causing irreversible damage to the part. How-  
ever, it is worth noting that a small amount of current (1 mA)  
being conducted into the substrate due to an over voltage on an  
unselected channel, can cause inaccurate conversions on a se-  
lected channel. The capacitor C2 in Figure 11 is typically about  
4 pF and can be primarily attributed to pin capacitance. The  
resistor, R1, is a lumped component made up of the on resis-  
tance of several components, including that of the multiplexer  
and the track and hold. This resistor is typically about 310 .  
The capacitor C1 is the track-and-hold capacitor and has a ca-  
pacitance of 0.5 pF. Switch 1 is the track-and-hold switch, while  
Switch 2 is that of the sampling capacitor as shown in Figures  
2 and 3.  
2.5V  
V
V
REF  
MID  
AD7822/  
AD7825/  
AD7829  
R4  
R1  
R3  
R2  
V
IN  
V
V
0V  
V
IN  
2.5V  
0V  
When in track phase, Switch 1 is closed and Switch 2 is in  
Position A; when in hold mode, Switch 1 opens while Switch  
2 remains in Position A. The track-and-hold remains in hold  
mode for 120 ns—see Circuit Description, after which it returns  
to track mode and the ADC enters its conversion phase. At this  
point Switch 1 opens and Switch 2 moves to Position B. At the  
end of the conversion Switch 2 moves back to Position A.  
Figure 9. Accommodating Bipolar Signals Using  
External VMID  
EXTERNAL  
2.5V  
V
DD  
V
REF  
V
MID  
C1  
0.5pF  
D1  
D2  
R1  
310⍀  
R4  
R1  
AD7822/  
AD7825/  
AD7829  
SW2  
A
V
IN  
R3  
R2  
SW1  
C2  
4pF  
B
V
IN  
V
V
0V  
Figure 11. Equivalent Analog Input Circuit  
V
IN  
Analog Input Selection  
V
MID  
On power-up, the default VIN selection is VIN1. When returning  
to normal operation from power-down, the VIN selected will be  
the same one that was selected prior to power-down being initiated.  
Table II below shows the multiplexer address corresponding to  
each analog input from VIN1 to VIN4(8) for the AD7825 or AD7829.  
0V  
Figure 10. Accommodating Bipolar Signals Using  
Internal VMID  
NOTE: Although there is a VREF pin from which a voltage  
reference of 2.5 V may be sourced, or to which an external ref-  
erence may be applied, this does not provide an option of  
varying the value of the voltage reference. As stated in the  
specifications for the AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829, the input  
voltage range at this pin is 2.5 V ± 2%.  
Table II.  
A2  
A1  
A0  
Analog Input Selected  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
VIN1  
VIN2  
VIN3  
VIN4  
VIN5  
VIN6  
VIN7  
VIN8  
Analog Input Structure  
Figure 11 shows an equivalent circuit of the analog input structure  
of the AD7822, AD7825, and the AD7829. The two diodes, D1  
and D2, provide ESD protection for the analog inputs. Care  
must be taken to ensure that the analog input signal never exceeds  
the supply rails by more than 200 mV. This will cause these  
diodes to become forward biased and start conducting current into  
Channel selection on the AD7825 and AD7829 is made without  
the necessity of a write operation. The address of the next channel  
to be converted is latched at the start of the current read operation,  
as shown in Figure 12. This allows for improved throughput rates  
in “channel hopping” applications.  
REV. A  
–9–  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
120ns  
50  
48  
46  
44  
42  
HOLD CHx  
TRACK CHx  
TRACK CHx  
TRACK CHy  
HOLD CHy  
F
= 2MHz  
SAMPLE  
t2  
CONVST  
t1  
EOC  
CS  
t3  
RD  
40  
38  
t13  
VALID  
DATA  
DB0-DB7  
A0-A2  
0.2  
1
3
4
5
6
8
10  
INPUT FREQUENCY – MHz  
Figure 14. SNR vs. Input Frequency on the AD7825  
ADDRESS CHANNEL y  
Figure 12. Channel Hopping Timing  
POWER-UP TIMES  
The AD7822/AD7825/AD7829 have a 1 µs power-up time  
when using an external reference and a 25 µs power-up time  
when using the on-chip reference. When VDD is first connected,  
the AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829 are in a low current mode  
of operation. Ensure that the CONVST line is not floating when  
VDD is applied, as this could put the AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
into an unknown state. In order to carry out a conversion the  
AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829 must first be powered up. The  
AD7829 is powered up by a rising edge on the CONVST pin  
and a conversion is initiated on the falling edge of CONVST.  
Figure 15 shows how to power up the AD7829 when VDD is first  
connected or after the AD7829 has been powered down using  
the CONVST pin when using either the on-chip, or an external,  
reference. When using an external reference, the falling edge of  
CONVST may occur before the required power-up time has  
elapsed; however, the conversion will not be initiated on the fall-  
ing edge of CONVST but rather at the moment when the part  
has completely powered up, i.e., after 1 µs. If the falling edge of  
CONVST occurs after the required power-up time has elapsed,  
then it is upon this falling edge that a conversion is initiated.  
When using the on-chip reference, it is necessary to wait the  
required power-up time of approximately 25 µs before initiating  
a conversion; i.e., a falling edge on CONVST may not occur  
before the required power-up time has elapsed, when VDD is  
first connected or after the AD7829 has been powered down  
using the CONVST pin as shown in Figure 15.  
There is a minimum time delay between the falling edge of RD  
and the next falling edge of the CONVST signal, t13. This is the  
minimum acquisition time required of the track-and-hold in  
order to maintain 8-bit performance. Figure 13 shows the typical  
performance of the AD7825 when channel hopping for various  
acquisition times. These results were obtained using an external  
reference and internal VMID while channel hopping between  
VIN1 and VIN4 with 0 V on Channel 4 and 0.5 V on Channel 1.  
8.5  
8
7.5  
7
6.5  
6
5.5  
5
500  
200  
100  
50  
40  
30  
20  
15  
10  
ACQUISITION TIME – ns  
Figure 13. Effective Number of Bits vs. Acquisition Time  
for the AD7825  
The on-chip track-and-hold can accommodate input frequen-  
cies to 10 MHz, making the AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829  
ideal for subsampling applications. When the AD7825 is con-  
verting a 10 MHz input signal at a sampling rate of 2 MSPS,  
the effective number of bits typically remains above seven,  
corresponding to a signal-to-noise ratio of 42 dBs as shown  
in Figure 14.  
EXTERNAL REFERENCE  
V
DD  
tPOWER-UP  
1s  
CONVST  
CONVERSION  
INITIATED HERE  
ON-CHIP REFERENCE  
V
DD  
tPOWER-UP  
25s  
CONVST  
CONVERSION  
INITIATED HERE  
Figure 15. AD7829 Power-Up Time  
–10–  
REV. A  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
tPOWER-UP tCONVERT  
Figure 16 shows how to power up the AD7822 or AD7825 when  
VDD is first connected or after the ADCs have been powered  
down using the PD pin, or the CONVST pin, with either the  
on-chip or an external reference. When the supplies are first  
connected or after the part has been powered down by the PD  
pin, only a rising edge on the PD pin will cause the part to  
power up. When the part has been powered down using the  
CONVST pin, a rising edge on either the PD pin or the CONVST  
pin will power the part up again.  
1s  
POWER-DOWN  
330ns  
CONVST  
tCYCLE  
10s @ 100kSPS  
Figure 17. Automatic Power-Down  
For example, if the AD7822 is operated in a continuous sam-  
pling mode, with a throughput rate of 100 kSPS and using an  
external reference, the power consumption is calculated as fol-  
lows. The power dissipation during normal operation is 36 mW,  
VDD = 3 V. If the power-up time is 1 µs and the conversion time  
is 330 ns (@ +25°C), the AD7822 can be said to dissipate  
36 mW for 1.33 µs (worst case) during each conversion cycle.  
If the throughput rate is 100 kSPS, the cycle time is 10 µs  
and the average power dissipated during each cycle is (1.33/10)  
× (36 mW) = 4.79 mW.  
As with the AD7829, when using an external reference with the  
AD7822 or AD7825, the falling edge of CONVST may occur  
before the required power-up time has elapsed, however, if this  
is the case, the conversion will not be initiated on the falling edge  
of CONVST, but rather at the moment when the part has powered  
up completely, i.e., after 1 µs. If the falling edge of CONVST  
occurs after the required power-up time has elapsed, it is upon  
this falling edge that a conversion is initiated. When using the  
on-chip reference it is necessary to wait the required power-  
up time of approximately 25 µs before initiating a conversion;  
i.e., a falling edge on CONVST may not occur before the  
required power-up time has elapsed, when supplies are first  
connected to the AD7822 or AD7825, or when the ADCs have  
been powered down using the PD pin or the CONVST pin as  
shown in Figure 16.  
Figure 18 shows the power vs. throughput rate for automatic  
full power-down.  
100  
10  
1
EXTERNAL REFERENCE  
V
DD  
PD  
tPOWER-UP  
tPOWER-UP  
1s  
1s  
0.1  
CONVST  
CONVERSION  
INITIATED HERE  
CONVERSION  
INITIATED HERE  
0
0
50  
100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500  
THROUGHPUT – kSPS  
ON-CHIP REFERENCE  
Figure 18. AD7822/AD7825/AD7829 Power vs. Throughput  
V
DD  
0
2048 POINT FFT  
SAMPLING  
2MSPS  
PD  
–10  
tPOWER-UP  
tPOWER-UP  
F
= 200kHz  
25s  
25s  
IN  
–20  
–30  
–40  
–50  
–60  
–70  
–80  
CONVST  
CONVERSION  
INITIATED HERE  
CONVERSION  
INITIATED HERE  
Figure 16. AD7822/AD7825 Power-Up Time  
POWER VS. THROUGHPUT  
Superior power performance can be achieved by using the auto-  
matic power-down (Mode 2) at the end of a conversion—see  
Operating Modes section of the data sheet.  
FREQUENCY – kHz  
Figure 17 shows how the automatic power-down is implemented  
using the CONVST signal to achieve the optimum power per-  
formance for the AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829. The duration  
of the CONVST pulse is set to be equal to or less than the  
power-up time of the devices—see Operating Modes section. As  
the throughput rate is reduced, the device remains in its power-  
down state longer and the average power consumption over time  
drops accordingly.  
Figure 19. AD7822/AD7825/AD7829 SNR  
REV. A  
–11–  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
OPERATING MODES  
Mode 2 Operation (Automatic Power-Down)  
The AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829 have two possible modes  
of operation, depending on the state of the CONVST pulse  
approximately 100 ns after the end of a conversion, i.e., upon  
the rising edge of the EOC pulse.  
When the AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829 are operated in  
Mode 2 (see Figure 21), they automatically power down at the  
end of a conversion. The CONVST signal is brought low to ini-  
tiate a conversion and is left logic low until after the EOC goes  
high, i.e., approximately 100 ns after the end of the conversion.  
The state of the CONVST signal is sampled at this point (i.e.,  
530 ns maximum after CONVST falling edge) and the AD7822,  
AD7825, and AD7829 will power down as long as CONVST  
is low. The ADC is powered up again on the rising edge of the  
CONVST signal. Superior power performance can be achieved  
in this mode of operation by only powering up the AD7822,  
AD7825, and AD7829 to carry out a conversion. The parallel  
interface of the AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829 is still fully  
operational while the ADCs are powered down. A read may occur  
while the part is powered down, and so it does not necessarily  
need to be placed within the EOC pulse as shown in Figure 21.  
Mode 1 Operation (High Speed Sampling)  
When the AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829 are operated in  
Mode 1 they are not powered-down between conversions. This  
mode of operation allows high throughput rates to be achieved.  
Figure 20 shows how this optimum throughput rate is achieved  
by bringing CONVST high before the end of a conversion, i.e.,  
before the EOC pulses low. When operating in this mode a new  
conversion should not be initiated until 30 ns after the end of a  
read operation. This is to allow the track/hold to acquire the  
analog signal to 0.5 LSB accuracy.  
120ns  
HOLD  
TRACK  
TRACK  
HOLD  
t2  
CONVST  
t1  
EOC  
CS  
t3  
RD  
VALID  
DATA  
DB0-DB7  
Figure 20. Mode 1 Operation  
tPOWER-UP  
POWER  
DOWN  
HERE  
CONVST  
t1  
EOC  
CS  
RD  
VALID  
DATA  
DB0-DB7  
Figure 21. Mode 2 Operation  
–12–  
REV. A  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
PARALLEL INTERFACE  
RD. This EOC line can be used to drive an edge-triggered inter-  
rupt of a microprocessor. CS and RD going low accesses the  
8-bit conversion result. It is possible to tie CS permanently low  
and use only RD to access the data. In systems where the part is  
interfaced to a gate array or ASIC, this EOC pulse can be applied  
to the CS and RD inputs to latch data out of the AD7822,  
AD7825, and AD7829 and into the gate array or ASIC. This  
means that the gate array or ASIC does not need any conver-  
sion status recognition logic and it also eliminates the logic  
required in the gate array or ASIC to generate the read signal  
for the AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829.  
The parallel interface of the AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829 is  
eight bits wide. Figure 22 shows a timing diagram illustrating  
the operational sequence of the AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
parallel interface. The multiplexer address is latched into the  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829 on the falling edge of the RD input.  
The on-chip track/hold goes into hold mode on the falling  
edge of CONVST and a conversion is also initiated at this  
point. When the conversion is complete, the end of conversion  
line (EOC) pulses low to indicate that new data is available in  
the output register of the AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829. The  
EOC pulse will stay logic low for a maximum time of 110 ns.  
However, the EOC pulse can be reset high by a rising edge of  
t2  
CONVST  
t1  
t4  
EOC  
t5  
CS  
t7  
t6  
t8  
t3  
RD  
t9  
t10  
VALID  
DATA  
DB0-DB7  
t13  
t11  
t12  
NEXT  
CHANNEL  
ADDRESS  
A0-A2  
Figure 22. AD7822/AD7825/AD7829 Parallel Port Timing  
REV. A  
–13–  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACING  
port. Port D of the microcontroller will operate as an 8-bit wide  
parallel slave port when control bit PSPMODE in the TRISE  
register is set. Setting PSPMODE enables the port pin RE0 to  
be the RD output and RE2 to be the CS (chip select) output.  
For this functionality, the corresponding data direction bits  
of the TRISE register must be configured as outputs (reset to  
0). See PIC16/17 Microcontroller User Manual.  
The parallel port on the AD7822/AD7825/AD7829 allows the  
ADCs to be interfaced to a range of many different micro-  
controllers. This section explains how to interface the AD7822,  
AD7825, and AD7829 with some of the more common micro-  
controller parallel interface protocols.  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829 to 8051  
Figure 23 below shows a parallel interface between the AD7822,  
AD7825, and AD7829 and the 8051 microcontroller. The EOC  
signal on the AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829 provides an inter-  
rupt request to the 8051 when a conversion ends and data is  
ready. Port 0 of the 8051 may serve as an input or output port,  
or as in this case when used together, may be used as a bidirec-  
tional low order address and data bus. The address latch enable  
output of the 8051 is used to latch the low byte of the address  
during accesses to the device, while the high order address byte  
is supplied from Port 2. Port 2 latches remain stable when the  
AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829 are addressed, as they do not  
have to be turned around (set to 1) for data input as is the case for  
Port 0.  
AD7822/  
PIC16C6x/7x*  
AD7825/  
AD7829*  
PSP0-PSP7  
DB0-DB7  
CS  
CS  
RD  
RD  
INT  
EOC  
*ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY  
Figure 24. Interfacing to the PIC16C6x/7x  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829 to ADSP-21xx  
8051*  
DB0-DB7  
Figure 25 below shows a parallel interface between the AD7822,  
AD7825, and AD7829 and the ADSP-21xx series of DSPs. As  
before, the EOC signal on the AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829  
provides an interrupt request to the DSP when a conversion  
ends.  
AD0-AD7  
AD7822/  
AD7825/  
AD7829*  
LATCH  
DECODER  
CS  
ALE  
A8-A15  
ADSP-21xx*  
RD  
RD  
D7-D0  
DB0-DB7  
INT  
EOC  
*ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY  
A13-A0  
AD7822/  
AD7825/  
AD7829*  
Figure 23. Interfacing to the 8051  
ADDRESS  
DECODE  
LOGIC  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829 to PIC16C6x/7x  
CS  
DMS  
EN  
Figure 24 shows a parallel interface between the AD7822,  
AD7825, and AD7829 and the PIC16C64/65/74. The EOC  
signal on the AD7822, AD7825, and AD7829 provides an  
interrupt request to the microcontroller when a conversion  
begins. Of the PIC16C6x/7x range of microcontrollers only  
the PIC16C64/65/74 can provide the option of a parallel slave  
RD  
RD  
IRQ  
EOC  
*ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY  
Figure 25. Interfacing to the ADSP-21xx  
–14–  
REV. A  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
Interfacing Multiplexer Address Inputs  
The AD7822, being the single channel device, does not have  
any multiplexer addressing associated with it and can in fact be  
controlled with just one signal, i.e., the CONVST signal. As  
shown in Figure 27 the RD and CS pins are both tied to the  
EOC pin and the resulting signal may be used as an interrupt  
request signal (IRQ) on a DSP, as a WR signal to memory or as  
a CLK to a latch or ASIC. The timing for this interface,  
as shown in Figure 27, demonstrates how with the CONVST  
signal alone, a conversion may be initiated, data is latched out  
and the operating mode of the AD7822 can be selected.  
Figure 26 shows a simplified interfacing scheme between the  
AD7825/AD7829 and any microprocessor or microcontroller,  
which facilitates easy channel selection on the ADCs. The mul-  
tiplexer address is latched on the falling edge of the RD signal,  
as outlined in the Parallel Interface section, which allows the use  
of the 3 LSBs of the address bus to select the channel address.  
As shown in Figure 26, only address bits A3 to A15 are address  
decoded allowing A0 to A2 to be changed according to desired  
channel selection without affecting chip selection.  
MICROPROCESSOR READ CYCLE  
A0  
A1  
CS  
A2  
AD7825/  
RD  
AD7829  
ADDRESS  
DECODE  
A15-A3  
CS  
RD  
ADC I/O ADDRESS  
A15-A3  
A2-A0  
MUX ADDRESS  
A/D RESULT  
DB7-DB0  
DB0-DB7  
MUX ADDRESS  
(CHANNEL SELECTION A0-A2)  
LATCHED  
Figure 26. AD7825/AD7829 Simplified Micro Interfacing Scheme  
t1  
CONVST  
CONVST  
DSP/  
LATCH/ASIC  
t4  
RD  
CS  
EOC  
AD7822  
CS  
RD  
EOC  
DB7-DB0  
DB0-DB7  
A/D RESULT  
Figure 27. AD7822 Stand-Alone Operation  
REV. A  
–15–  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).  
20-Lead Plastic DIP  
(N-20)  
1.060 (26.90)  
0.925 (23.50)  
20  
1
11  
0.280 (7.11)  
0.240 (6.10)  
10  
0.325 (8.25)  
0.195 (4.95)  
0.115 (2.93)  
0.300 (7.62)  
PIN 1  
0.060 (1.52)  
0.015 (0.38)  
0.210 (5.33)  
MAX  
0.130  
(3.30)  
MIN  
0.160 (4.06)  
0.115 (2.93)  
0.015 (0.381)  
0.008 (0.204)  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.022 (0.558)  
0.014 (0.356)  
0.100  
(2.54)  
BSC  
0.070 (1.77)  
0.045 (1.15)  
20-Lead Small Outline Package  
(R-20)  
0.5118 (13.00)  
0.4961 (12.60)  
20  
11  
1
10  
PIN 1  
0.1043 (2.65)  
0.0926 (2.35)  
0.0291 (0.74)  
x 45°  
0.0098 (0.25)  
0.0500 (1.27)  
0.0157 (0.40)  
8°  
0°  
0.0500 0.0192 (0.49)  
0.0118 (0.30)  
0.0040 (0.10)  
SEATING 0.0125 (0.32)  
(1.27)  
BSC  
0.0138 (0.35)  
PLANE  
0.0091 (0.23)  
20-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package  
(RU-20)  
0.260 (6.60)  
0.252 (6.40)  
20  
11  
10  
1
0.006 (0.15)  
0.002 (0.05)  
PIN 1  
0.0433  
(1.10)  
MAX  
0.028 (0.70)  
0.020 (0.50)  
8°  
0°  
0.0118 (0.30)  
0.0075 (0.19)  
0.0256 (0.65)  
BSC  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.0079 (0.20)  
0.0035 (0.090)  
–16–  
REV. A  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).  
24-Lead Plastic DIP  
(N-24)  
1.275 (32.30)  
1.125 (28.60)  
24  
1
13  
0.280 (7.11)  
0.240 (6.10)  
12  
0.325 (8.25)  
0.300 (7.62)  
0.195 (4.95)  
0.115 (2.93)  
PIN 1  
0.060 (1.52)  
0.015 (0.38)  
0.210  
(5.33)  
MAX  
0.150  
(3.81)  
MIN  
0.200 (5.05)  
0.015 (0.381)  
0.008 (0.204)  
0.125 (3.18)  
0.100 (2.54)  
BSC  
0.022 (0.558)  
0.014 (0.356)  
0.070 (1.77)  
0.045 (1.15)  
SEATING  
PLANE  
24-Lead Small Outline Package  
(R-24)  
0.6141 (15.60)  
0.5985 (15.20)  
24  
13  
12  
1
PIN 1  
0.1043 (2.65)  
0.0926 (2.35)  
0.0291 (0.74)  
x 45°  
0.0098 (0.25)  
0.0500 (1.27)  
0.0157 (0.40)  
8°  
0.0500  
(1.27)  
BSC  
0.0192 (0.49)  
0.0138 (0.35)  
0.0118 (0.30)  
0.0040 (0.10)  
0°  
0.0125 (0.32)  
0.0091 (0.23)  
SEATING  
PLANE  
24-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package  
(RU-24)  
0.311 (7.90)  
0.303 (7.70)  
24  
13  
12  
1
0.006 (0.15)  
0.002 (0.05)  
PIN 1  
0.0433  
(1.10)  
MAX  
0.028 (0.70)  
0.020 (0.50)  
8°  
0°  
0.0118 (0.30)  
0.0256 (0.65)  
BSC  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.0079 (0.20)  
0.0035 (0.090)  
0.0075 (0.19)  
REV. A  
–17–  
AD7822/AD7825/AD7829  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).  
28-Lead Plastic DIP  
(N-28)  
1.565 (39.70)  
1.380 (35.10)  
28  
15  
0.580 (14.73)  
0.485 (12.32)  
1
14  
0.625 (15.87)  
0.600 (15.24)  
0.195 (4.95)  
0.125 (3.18)  
0.060 (1.52)  
0.015 (0.38)  
PIN 1  
0.250  
(6.35)  
MAX  
0.150  
(3.81)  
MIN  
0.015 (0.381)  
0.008 (0.204)  
0.200 (5.05)  
0.125 (3.18)  
0.022 (0.558)  
0.014 (0.356)  
0.070  
(1.77)  
MAX  
0.100  
(2.54)  
BSC  
SEATING  
PLANE  
28-Lead Small Outline Package  
(R-28)  
0.7125 (18.10)  
0.6969 (17.70)  
28  
15  
1
14  
0.1043 (2.65)  
0.0926 (2.35)  
PIN 1  
0.0291 (0.74)  
x 45°  
0.0098 (0.25)  
0.0500 (1.27)  
0.0157 (0.40)  
8°  
0°  
0.0118 (0.30)  
0.0040 (0.10)  
0.0500  
(1.27)  
BSC  
0.0192 (0.49)  
0.0138 (0.35)  
0.0125 (0.32)  
0.0091 (0.23)  
SEATING  
PLANE  
28-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package  
(RU-28)  
0.386 (9.80)  
0.378 (9.60)  
28  
15  
1
14  
PIN 1  
0.006 (0.15)  
0.002 (0.05)  
0.0433  
(1.10)  
MAX  
0.028 (0.70)  
0.020 (0.50)  
8°  
0°  
0.0118 (0.30)  
0.0075 (0.19)  
0.0256 (0.65)  
BSC  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.0079 (0.20)  
0.0035 (0.090)  
–18–  
REV. A  

相关型号:

AD7829BR-REEL

3 V/5 V, 2 MSPS, 8-Bit, 1-/4-/8-Channel Sampling ADCs
ADI

AD7829BR-REEL7

3 V/5 V, 2 MSPS, 8-Bit, 1-/4-/8-Channel Sampling ADCs
ADI

AD7829BRU

3 V/5 V, 2 MSPS, 8-Bit, 1-, 4-, 8-Channel Sampling ADCs
ADI

AD7829BRU-1

3 V/5 V, 2 MSPS, 8-Bit, 8-Channel ADC
ADI

AD7829BRU-1REEL7

3 V/5 V, 2 MSPS, 8-Bit, 8-Channel ADC
ADI

AD7829BRU-REEL

3 V/5 V, 2 MSPS, 8-Bit, 1-/4-/8-Channel Sampling ADCs
ADI

AD7829BRU-REEL7

3 V/5 V, 2 MSPS, 8-Bit, 1-/4-/8-Channel Sampling ADCs
ADI

AD7829BRUZ

3 V/5 V, 2 MSPS, 8-Bit, 1-/4-/8-Channel Sampling ADCs
ADI

AD7829BRUZ

ADC, Flash Method, 8-Bit, 1 Func, 8 Channel, Parallel, 8 Bits Access, PDSO28, LEAD FREE, MO-153AE, TSSOP-28
ROCHESTER

AD7829BRUZ-1

3 V/5 V, 2 MSPS, 8-Bit, 8-Channel ADC
ADI

AD7829BRUZ-1REEL7

3 V/5 V, 2 MSPS, 8-Bit, 8-Channel ADC
ADI

AD7829BRUZ-REEL1

3 V/5 V, 2 MSPS, 8-Bit, 1-/4-/8-Channel Sampling ADCs
ADI