HMC774ALC3B [ADI]
7 GHz to 34 GHz, MMIC, Double Balanced Mixer;
| 型号： | HMC774ALC3B |
| 厂家： | 
ADI |
| 描述： | 7 GHz to 34 GHz, MMIC, Double Balanced Mixer |
| 文件： | 总27页 (文件大小：519K) |
| 中文： | 中文翻译 | 下载： | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
7 GHz to 34 GHz,
MMIC, Double Balanced Mixer
HMC774ALC3B
Data Sheet
FEATURES
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
HMC774ALC3B
Passive: no dc bias required
Input IP3: 20 dBm typical, downconverter
LO to RF isolation: 30 dB typical
12 11 10
Wide IF bandwidth: dc to 8 GHz
12-terminal, ceramic, 2.90 mm × 2.90 mm LCC
1
2
3
9
8
7
GND
LO
GND
RF
GND
APPLICATIONS
GND
Point to point radios
Point to multipoint radios and very small aperture terminals
4
5
6
(VSATs)
Test equipment and sensors
Military end use
Figure 1.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The HMC774ALC3B is a general-purpose, double balanced
mixer in a leadless, RoHS compliant, surface-mount package
that can be used as an upconverter or a downconverter between
7 GHz and 34 GHz. This mixer requires no external
components or matching circuitry. The HMC774ALC3B
provides excellent LO to RF isolation and LO to IF isolation due
to optimized balun structures.
The mixer operates best with a LO drive level of 15 dBm
(typical). The HMC774ALC3B eliminates the need for wire
bonding, allowing the use of surface-mount manufacturing
techniques.
Rev. A
Document Feedback
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responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rightsof third parties that may result fromits use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks andregisteredtrademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Technical Support
©2018 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
www.analog.com
HMC774ALC3B
Data Sheet
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Downconverter, IF = 8000 MHz, Upper Sideband................ 12
Downconverter, IF = 8000 MHz, Lower Sideband................ 13
Upconverter, IF = 500 MHz, Upper Sideband ....................... 14
Upconverter, IF = 500 MHz, Lower Sideband........................ 15
Upconverter, IF = 3000 MHz, Upper Sideband ..................... 16
Upconverter, IF = 3000 MHz, Lower Sideband ..................... 17
Upconverter, IF = 8000 MHz, Upper Sideband ..................... 18
Upconverter, IF = 8000 MHz, Lower Sideband ..................... 19
IF Bandwidth, LO = 28 GHz, Upper Sideband ...................... 20
IF Bandwidth, LO = 34 GHz, Lower Sideband ...................... 21
Isolation and Return Loss ......................................................... 22
Spurious Performance ............................................................... 23
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 24
Applications Information .............................................................. 25
Evaluation Board ........................................................................ 25
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 27
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 27
Applications....................................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
General Description......................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
7 GHz to 20 GHz Frequency Range........................................... 3
20 GHz to 34 GHz Frequency Range......................................... 3
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 4
Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 4
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 4
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 5
Interface Schematics..................................................................... 5
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 6
Downconverter, IF = 500 MHz, Upper Sideband .................... 6
Downconverter, IF = 500 MHz, Lower Sideband .................... 8
Downconverter, IF = 3000 MHz, Upper Sideband................ 10
Downconverter, IF = 3000 MHz, Lower Sideband ................ 11
REVISION HISTORY
6/2018—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changed Upconverter, IF = 500 MHz Section to Upconverter,
IF = 500 MHz, Upper Sideband Section ..................................... 14
Added Figure 48, Figure 49, Figure 51, and Figure 52 .............. 14
Added Upconverter, IF = 500 MHz, Lower Sideband
Section.............................................................................................. 15
Added Figure 54, Figure 55, Figure 57 and Figure 58 ............... 15
Added Upconverter, IF = 3000 MHz, Upper Sideband
Section.............................................................................................. 16
Added Figure 59 to Figure 62 ....................................................... 16
Added Upconverter, IF = 3000 MHz, Lower Sideband
Section.............................................................................................. 17
Added Figure 63 to Figure 66 ....................................................... 17
Added Upconverter, IF = 8000 MHz, Upper Sideband
Section.............................................................................................. 18
Added Figure 67 to Figure 70 ....................................................... 18
Added Upconverter, IF = 8000 MHz, Lower Sideband
Section.............................................................................................. 19
Added Figure 71 to Figure 74 ....................................................... 19
Changed IF Bandwidth Section to IF Bandwidth, LO = 28 GHz,
Upper Sideband Section ................................................................ 20
Added Figure 75 to Figure 80 ....................................................... 20
Added IF Bandwidth, LO = 34 GHz, Lower Sideband
Section.............................................................................................. 20
Added Figure 81 to Figure 86 ....................................................... 21
Changes to Spurious Performance Section and Table 6 ............ 23
Added Table 7; Renumbered Sequentially .................................. 23
Change to General Description Section and Features Section... 1
Change to Table 1 and Table 2 ........................................................ 3
Change to Table 5 ............................................................................. 5
Changed Downconverter, IF = 500 MHz Section to
Downconverter, IF = 500 MHz, Upper Sideband Section .......... 6
Changes to Figure 7 to Figure 12.................................................... 6
Changes to Figure 13........................................................................ 7
Added Figure 14; Renumbered Sequentially ................................ 7
Added Downconverter, IF = 500 MHz, Lower Sideband
Section................................................................................................ 8
Added Figure 15 to Figure 20.......................................................... 8
Added Figure 21 and Figure 22....................................................... 9
Added Downconverter, IF = 3000 MHz, Upper Sideband
Section.............................................................................................. 10
Changes to Figure 23 and Figure 24............................................. 10
Added Downconverter, IF = 3000 MHz, Upper Sideband
Section.............................................................................................. 10
Added Figure 25 to Figure 28........................................................ 10
Added Downconverter, IF = 3000 MHz, Lower Sideband
Section.............................................................................................. 11
Added Figure 29 to Figure 34........................................................ 11
Added Downconverter, IF = 8000 MHz, Upper Sideband
Section.............................................................................................. 12
Added Figure 35 to Figure 40........................................................ 12
Added Downconverter, IF = 8000 MHz, Lower Sideband
Section.............................................................................................. 13
Added Figure 41 to Figure 46........................................................ 13
2/2018—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. A | Page 2 of 27
Data Sheet
HMC774ALC3B
SPECIFICATIONS
7 GHz TO 20 GHz FREQUENCY RANGE
Measurements are performed in downconverter mode at TA = 25°C, IF frequency (fIF) = 500 MHz, RF power (PRF) = −10 dBm, LO power
(PLO) = +15 dBm, and upper sideband (USB) with 50 Ω system, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
FREQUENCY RANGE
Radio Frequency
Intermediate Frequency
Local Oscillator
fRF
fIF
7
20
8
GHz
GHz
GHz
dBm
DC
7
fLO
34
17
LO DRIVE LEVEL
11
15
RF PERFORMANCE
Downconverter
Conversion Loss
10
20
48
12
12
15
dB
Input Third-Order Intercept
Input Second-Order Intercept
Input 1 dB Compression Point
Single Sideband Noise Figure
Isolation
IP3
12.5
dBm
dBm
dB
IP2
P1dB
SSB NF
dB
RF to IF
7
9
dB
dB
dB
LO to RF
28
20.5
30
23
LO to IF
Upconverter
Conversion Loss
10
27
dB
Input Third-Order Intercept
IP3
dBm
20 GHz TO 34 GHz FREQUENCY RANGE
Measurements are performed in downconverter mode at TA = 25°C, fIF = 500 MHz, PRF = −10 dBm, PLO = +15 dBm, and lower sideband
with 50 Ω system, unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
FREQUENCY RANGE
Radio Frequency
Intermediate Frequency
Local Oscillator
fRF
fIF
20
DC
20
11
34
8
GHz
GHz
GHz
dBm
fLO
34
17
LO DRIVE LEVEL
15
RF PERFORMANCE
Downconverter
Conversion Loss
12
20
40
13
12
15.5
dB
Input Third-Order Intercept
Input Second-Order Intercept
Input 1 dB Compression Point
Single Sideband Noise Figure
Isolation
IP3
17
dBm
dBm
dB
IP2
P1dB
SSB NF
dB
RF to IF
25
30
33
40
dB
dB
dB
LO to RF
27.5
30
LO to IF
Upconverter
Conversion Loss
9
dB
Input Third-Order Intercept
IP3
23
dBm
Rev. A | Page 3 of 27
HMC774ALC3B
Data Sheet
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 3.
THERMAL RESISTANCE
Thermal performance is directly linked to printed circuit board
(PCB) design and operating environment. Careful attention to
PCB thermal design is required.
Parameter
Rating
RF Input Power when LO = 18 dBm
LO Drive
21 dBm
25 dBm
21 dBm
55 mA
3 mA
175°C
165°C
189 mW
θ
JA is the thermal resistance value that is measured from
IF Input Power when LO = 18 dBm
LO and RF DC Source and Sink Current
IF Port Maximum Sink and Source Current
Maximum Channel Temperature
Maximum Junction Temperature
junction to air, and θJC is the thermal resistance value that is
measured from junction to case (package).
Table 4. Thermal Resistance
Package Type1
θJA
θJC
Unit
Continuous Power Dissipation, PDISS
(TA = 85°C, Derate 2.9 mW/°C Above 85°C)
E-12-4
120
274
°C/W
1 See JEDEC standard JESD51-2 for additional information on optimizing the
thermal impedance (PCB with 3 × 3 vias).
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
Lead Temperature Range
Reflow Temperature
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Sensitivity
Human Body Model (HBM)
−40°C to +85°C
−65°C to +150°C
−65°C to +150°C
260°C
ESD CAUTION
Class 1C (1.5 kV)
Field Induced Charge Device Model (FICDM) Class IV (1.25 kV)
Stresses at or above those listed under Absolute Maximum
Ratings may cause permanent damage to the product. This is a
stress rating only; functional operation of the product at these
or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Operation beyond
the maximum operating conditions for extended periods may
affect product reliability.
Rev. A | Page 4 of 27
Data Sheet
HMC774ALC3B
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
HMC774ALC3B
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
12 11 10
1
2
3
9
8
7
GND
LO
GND
RF
GND
GND
4
5
6
NOTES
1. NIC = NOT INTERNALLY CONNECTED. THESE PINS CAN BE
CONNECTED TO RF AND DC GROUND. PERFORMANCE IS
NOT AFFECTED.
2. EXPOSED PAD. THE EXPOSED PAD MUST BE CONNECTED
TO THE RF AND DC GROUND OF THE PCB.
Figure 2. Pin Configuration
Table 5. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
Mnemonic Description
1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10, 12
GND
Ground. These pins must be connected to the RF and dc ground of the PCB. See Figure 3 for the
interface schematic.
2
5
LO
Local Oscillator Port. This pin is dc-coupled and matched to 50 Ω. For the maximum dc current
capability of this pin, see the Absolute Maximum Ratings section. See Figure 4 for the interface
schematic.
Intermediate Frequency Port. For applications not requiring operation to dc, dc block this port
externally using a series capacitor of a value chosen to pass the necessary IF frequency range. For
operation to dc, this pin must not source or sink more than 3 mA of current or die malfunction and
possible die failure can result. See Figure 5 for the interface schematic.
IF
8
RF
Radio Frequency Port. This pin is dc-coupled and matched to 50 Ω. For the maximum dc current
capability of this pin, see the Absolute Maximum Ratings section. See Figure 6 for the interface
schematic.
11
NIC
Not Internally Connected. These pins can be connected to RF and dc ground. Performance is not
affected.
EPAD
Exposed Pad. The exposed pad must be connected to the RF and dc ground of the PCB.
INTERFACE SCHEMATICS
GND
IF
Figure 5. IF Interface Schematic
Figure 3. GND Interface Schematic
RF
LO
Figure 6. RF Interface Schematic
Figure 4. LO Interface Schematic
Rev. A | Page 5 of 27
HMC774ALC3B
Data Sheet
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
DOWNCONVERTER, IF = 500 MHz, UPPER SIDEBAND
–4
–4
–8
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
–8
–12
–16
–20
–12
–16
–20
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 7. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
Figure 10. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over LO Drives
P
LO = 15 dBm
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
35
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 8. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
Figure 11. Input IP3 vs RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
LO = 15 dBm
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
80
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 9. Input IP2 vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 12. Input IP2 vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
Rev. A | Page 6 of 27
Data Sheet
HMC774ALC3B
22
22
18
14
10
6
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
18
14
10
6
2
2
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 13. Input P1dB vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 14. Input P1dB vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
Rev. A | Page 7 of 27
HMC774ALC3B
Data Sheet
DOWNCONVERTER, IF = 500 MHz, LOWER SIDEBAND
–4
–4
–8
17dBm
15dBm
13dBm
11dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
–8
–12
–16
–20
–12
–16
–20
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 15. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
Figure 18. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over LO Drives
P
LO = 15 dBm
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
35
30
25
20
15
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
10
17dBm
15dBm
13dBm
5
11dBm
0
0
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
6
11
16
21
26
31 36
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 16. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
Figure 19. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
LO = 15 dBm
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
80
70
60
50
40
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
30
17dBm
15dBm
13dBm
11dBm
20
10
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
6
11
16
21
26
31 36
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 17. Input IP2 vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 20. Input IP2 vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
Rev. A | Page 8 of 27
Data Sheet
HMC774ALC3B
22
22
18
14
10
6
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
18
14
10
6
2
2
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 21. Input P1dB vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 22. Input P1dB vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
Rev. A | Page 9 of 27
HMC774ALC3B
Data Sheet
DOWNCONVERTER, IF = 3000 MHz, UPPER SIDEBAND
–4
–4
–8
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
–8
–12
–16
–20
–12
–16
–20
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
36
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
36
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 23. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 26. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
35
30
25
20
15
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
10
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
5
LO = 17dBm
0
0
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
36
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30 33 36
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 24. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
PLO = 15 dBm
Figure 27. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
80
80
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
36
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
36
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 25. Input IP2 vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
PLO = 15 dBm
Figure 28. Input IP2 vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
Rev. A | Page 10 of 27
Data Sheet
HMC774ALC3B
DOWNCONVERTER, IF = 3000 MHz, LOWER SIDEBAND
–4
–4
–8
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
–8
–12
–16
–20
–12
–16
–20
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 29. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 32. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
35
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 30. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
PLO = 15 dBm
Figure 33. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
80
80
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
+85°C
+25°C
70
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
–40°C
60
50
40
30
20
10
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 31. Input IP2 vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
PLO = 15 dBm
Figure 34. Input IP2 vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
Rev. A | Page 11 of 27
HMC774ALC3B
Data Sheet
DOWNCONVERTER, IF = 8000 MHz, UPPER SIDEBAND
–8
–8
–12
–16
–20
–24
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
–12
–16
–20
–24
14
17
20
23
26
29
32
35
14
17
20
23
26
29
32
35
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 35. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 38. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
35
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
14
0
14
17
20
23
26
29
32
35
17
20
23
26
29
32
35
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 36. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 39. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
80
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
14
17
20
23
26
29
32
35
14
17
20
23
26
29
32
35
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 37. Input IP2 vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 40. Input IP2 vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
Rev. A | Page 12 of 27
Data Sheet
HMC774ALC3B
DOWNCONVERTER, IF = 8000 MHz, LOWER SIDEBAND
–8
–8
–12
–16
–20
–24
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
–12
–16
–20
–24
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 41. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 44. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
35
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 42. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 45. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
80
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 43. Input IP2 vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 46. Input IP2 vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
Rev. A | Page 13 of 27
HMC774ALC3B
Data Sheet
UPCONVERTER, IF = 500 MHz, UPPER SIDEBAND
0
0
–5
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
–5
17dBm
15dBm
13dBm
11dBm
–10
–15
–20
–25
–30
–10
–15
–20
–25
–30
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 47. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
Figure 50. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over LO Drives
P
LO = 15 dBm
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
35
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 48. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
Figure 51. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
LO = 15 dBm
18
15
12
9
18
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
15
LO = 17dBm
12
9
6
6
3
3
0
0
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 49. Input P1dB vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 52. Input P1dB vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
Rev. A | Page 14 of 27
Data Sheet
HMC774ALC3B
UPCONVERTER, IF = 500 MHz, LOWER SIDEBAND
0
0
–5
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
–5
17dBm
15dBm
13dBm
11dBm
–10
–15
–20
–25
–30
–10
–15
–20
–25
–30
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 53. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
Figure 56. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over LO Drives
PLO = 15 dBm
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
35
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 54. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
Figure 57. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
LO = 15 dBm
18
15
12
9
18
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
15
LO = 17dBm
12
9
6
6
3
3
0
0
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 55. Input P1dB vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 58. Input P1dB vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
Rev. A | Page 15 of 27
HMC774ALC3B
Data Sheet
UPCONVERTER, IF = 3000 MHz, UPPER SIDEBAND
–4
–4
–8
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
–8
–12
–16
–20
–12
–16
–20
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
36
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
36
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 59. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 61. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over LO Drives
P
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
35
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
36
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
36
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 60. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 62. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
Rev. A | Page 16 of 27
Data Sheet
HMC774ALC3B
UPCONVERTER, IF = 3000 MHz, LOWER SIDEBAND
–4
–4
–8
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
–8
–12
–16
–20
–12
–16
–20
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 63. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 65. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over LO Drives
P
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
35
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 64. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 66. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
Rev. A | Page 17 of 27
HMC774ALC3B
Data Sheet
UPCONVERTER, IF = 8000 MHz, UPPER SIDEBAND
–8
–8
–12
–16
–20
–24
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
–12
–16
–20
–24
14
17
20
23
26
29
32
35
14
17
20
23
26
29
32
35
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 67. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 69. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over LO Drives
P
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
35
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
14
0
14
17
20
23
26
29
32
35
17
20
23
26
29
32
35
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 68. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 70. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
Rev. A | Page 18 of 27
Data Sheet
HMC774ALC3B
UPCONVERTER, IF = 8000 MHz, LOWER SIDEBAND
–8
–8
–12
–16
–20
–24
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
–12
–16
–20
–24
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 71. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 73. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency over LO Drives
P
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
35
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 72. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 74. Input IP3 vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
Rev. A | Page 19 of 27
HMC774ALC3B
Data Sheet
IF BANDWIDTH, LO = 28 GHz, UPPER SIDEBAND
–4
–4
–8
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
–8
–12
–16
–20
–12
–16
–20
0.5
2.0
3.5
5.0
6.5
8.0
0.5
2.0
3.5
5.0
6.5
8.0
IF FREQUENCY (GHz)
IF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 75. Conversion Loss vs. IF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 78. Conversion Loss vs. IF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
35
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0.5
0
0.5
2.0
3.5
5.0
6.5
8.0
2.0
3.5
5.0
6.5
8.0
IF FREQUENCY (GHz)
IF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 76. Input IP3 vs. IF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 79. Input IP3 vs. IF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
80
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0.5
2.0
3.5
5.0
6.5
8.0
0.5
2.0
3.5
5.0
6.5
8.0
IF FREQUENCY (GHz)
IF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 77. Input IP2 vs. IF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 80. Input IP2 vs. IF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
Rev. A | Page 20 of 27
Data Sheet
HMC774ALC3B
IF BANDWIDTH, LO = 34 GHz, LOWER SIDEBAND
–4
–4
–8
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
–8
–12
–16
–20
–12
–16
–20
0.5
2.0
3.5
5.0
6.5
8.0
0.5
2.0
3.5
5.0
6.5
8.0
IF FREQUENCY (GHz)
IF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 81. Conversion Loss vs. IF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 84. Conversion Loss vs. IF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
35
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0.5
0
0.5
2.0
3.5
5.0
6.5
8.0
2.0
3.5
5.0
6.5
8.0
IF FREQUENCY (GHz)
IF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 82. Input IP3 vs. IF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 85. Input IP3 vs. IF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
80
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
LO = 11dBm
LO = 13dBm
LO = 15dBm
LO = 17dBm
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0.5
2.0
3.5
5.0
6.5
8.0
0.5
2.0
3.5
5.0
6.5
8.0
IF FREQUENCY (GHz)
IF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 83. Input IP2 vs. IF Frequency over Various Temperatures,
LO = 15 dBm
Figure 86. Input IP2 vs. IF Frequency over Various LO Drives
P
Rev. A | Page 21 of 27
HMC774ALC3B
Data Sheet
ISOLATION AND RETURN LOSS
0
0
–5
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
LO TO RF
RF TO IF
LO TO IF
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–10
–15
–20
–25
6
11
16
21
26
31
36
7
11
15
19
23
27
31
35
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 87. Isolation vs. RF Frequency for Various Isolations
Figure 90. RF Return Loss vs. RF Frequency over Various Temperatures at
LO = 7 GHz, PLO = 15 dBm
f
0
0
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
–5
–5
–10
–15
–20
–25
–10
–15
–20
–25
17dBm
15dBm
13dBm
11dBm
0
2
4
6
8
7
11
15
19
23
27
31
35
IF FREQUENCY (GHz)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 88. IF Return Loss vs. IF Frequency over Various Temperatures at
Figure 91. RF Return Loss vs. RF Frequency over Various LO Drives at
LO = 7 GHz
fLO = 7 GHz, PLO = 15 dBm
f
0
–5
0
17dBm
15dBm
13dBm
11dBm
–5
–10
–15
–20
–25
–10
–15
–20
–25
0
2
4
6
8
7
11
15
19
23
27
31
35
IF FREQUENCY (GHz)
LO FREQUENCY (GHz)
Figure 89. IF Return Loss vs. IF Frequency over Various LO Drives at
LO = 7 GHz, TA = 25°C
Figure 92. LO Return Loss vs. LO Frequency at TA = 25°C, PLO = 15 dBm
f
Rev. A | Page 22 of 27
Data Sheet
HMC774ALC3B
M × N Spurious Outputs
SPURIOUS PERFORMANCE
Mixer spurious products are measured in decibels from either
below the RF or the IF output power level. N/A means not
applicable.
LO Harmonics
When measuring the LO harmonics, the 15 dBm LO input
power is applied at various LO frequencies.
RF = 17.5 GHz at −10 dBm, and LO = 18 GHz at +15 dBm are
applied. Spur values are (M × RF) − (N × LO).
All values are in decibels below the LO power level measured at
the RF port. N/A means not applicable.
N × LO
Table 6. LO Frequency vs. N × LO Spur at RF Port
0
1
2
3
4
N × LO Spur at RF Port
0
1
2
3
4
N/A
18
13
0
40
54
63
75
63
N/A
50
72
71
74
N/A
N/A
63
LO Frequency (GHz)
1
2
3
4
8
33
41
36
32
29
34
59
N/A
50
69
N/A
N/A
46
47
N/A
N/A
M × RF
62
74
66
N/A
10
18
28
N/A
N/A
74
86
IF = 0.5 GHz at −10 dBm, and LO = 18 GHz at +15 dBm are
applied. Spur values are (M × IF) + (N × LO).
All values are in decibels below the LO power level measured at
the IF port. N/A means not applicable.
N × LO
Table 7. LO Frequency vs. N × LO Spur at IF Port
0
1
2
3
4
N × LO Spur at IF Port
−4 86
−3 88
−2 67
−1 38
79
59
39
0
66
65
62
21
26
18
53
60
60
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
LO Frequency (GHz)
1
2
3
4
8
49
55
68
65
73
80
110
N/A
97
113
118
N/A
N/A
10
18
28
100
N/A
N/A
M × IF
0
N/A
2
+1 38
+2 67
+3 84
+4 87
0
40
65
77
Rev. A | Page 23 of 27
HMC774ALC3B
Data Sheet
THEORY OF OPERATION
The HMC774ALC3B is a general-purpose, double balanced
mixer that can be used as an upconverter or a downconverter
from 7 GHz to 34 GHz.
When used as an upconverter, the HMC774ALC3B upconverts
IF between dc and 8 GHz to RF between 7 GHz and 34 GHz.
When used as a downconverter, the HMC774ALC3B down-
converts RF between 7 GHz and 34 GHz to IF between dc and
8 GHz.
Rev. A | Page 24 of 27
Data Sheet
HMC774ALC3B
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
All RF traces are routed on Layer 1, and all other remaining
layers are ground planes that provide a solid ground for RF
transmission lines. The top dielectric material is Rogers 4350,
offering low loss performance. The prepreg material in the
middle sticks core layers together, which includes an Isola
370HR layer with copper traces above and below. Both the
prepreg material and the Isola 370HR core layer are used to
achieve required board finish thickness.
EVALUATION BOARD
Figure 93 and Figure 94 show the top and cross sectional views
of the evaluation board, which uses 4-layer construction, with a
copper thickness of 0.5 oz (0.7 mil) and dielectric materials
between each copper layer.
The RF transmission lines are designed using a coplanar
waveguide (CPWG) model with a width of 18 mil and ground
spacing of 13 mil for a characteristic impedance of 50 Ω. For
optimal RF and thermal grounding, as many plated through
vias as possible are arranged around the transmission lines and
under the exposed pad of the package.
Figure 95 shows the actual EV1HMC774ALC3B evaluation board
with component placement. Because the EV1HMC774ALC3B is a
passive device, there is no requirement for external components.
The LO, RF, and IF pins are internally dc-coupled. Use an
external series capacitor when an operation is not required.
Choose a value that stays within the necessary frequency range
for each port. When an operation to dc is required, do not
exceed the source and sink current ratings specified in the
Absolute Maximum Ratings section.
590mils
1000mils
Figure 93. Evaluation Board Layout Top View
W = 18mil
G = 13mil
0.5oz Cu (0.7mil)
0.5oz Cu (0.7mil)
0.5oz Cu (0.7mil)
10mil ARLON 25 FR or ROGERS 4350
Figure 95. EV1HMC774ALC3B Evaluation Board
0.5oz Cu (0.7mil)
The EV1HMC774ALC3B evaluation board shown in Figure 95
is available for order from the Analog Devices, Inc., website at
www.analog.com.
PREPREG AS REQUIRED
0.5oz Cu (0.7mil)
ISOLA 370HR AS REQUIRED
0.5oz Cu (0.7mil)
Figure 94. Evaluation Board Cross Sectional View
Rev. A | Page 25 of 27
HMC774ALC3B
Data Sheet
Figure 96 shows the Pb-free reflow solder profile.
60 SECONDS
TO
150 SECONDS
12 11 10
GND
GND
GND
GND
RAMP UP
3°C/SECOND MAX
1
2
3
9
8
7
LO
RF
260°C –5°C/+0°C
217°C
4
5
6
150°C TO 200°C
RAMP DOWN
6°C/SECOND
MAX
IF
Figure 97. EV1HMC774ALC3B Evaluation Board Schematic
TIME (Seconds)
60 SECONDS
TO 180 SECONDS
20 SECONDS
TO 40 SECONDS
Table 8. Bill of Materials for the EV1HMC774ALC3B
Evaluation Board
480 SECONDS MAX
Figure 96. Pb-Free Reflow Solder Profile
Component
Description
J1, J2
J3
U1
PCB1
2.92 mm connector
SMA connector
HMC774ALC3B
Figure 97 shows the evaluation board schematic, and Table 8
lists the bill of materials for the EV1HMC774ALC3B evaluation
board shown in Figure 95.
08-048177 Evaluation PCB
1 108-047919 is the raw bare PCB identifier. Reference the EV1HMC774ALC3B
part number when ordering the complete evaluation PCB.
Rev. A | Page 26 of 27
Data Sheet
HMC774ALC3B
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
3.05
2.90 SQ
2.75
0.36
0.30
0.24
0.08
BSC
PIN 1
INDICATOR
10
12
PIN 1
9
1
3
0.50
BSC
1.60
1.50 SQ
1.40
EXPOSED
PAD
7
6
4
0.32
BSC
BOTTOM VIEW
TOP VIEW
SIDE VIEW
1.00 REF
2.10 BSC
0.90
0.80
0.70
FOR PROPER CONNECTION OF
THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO
THE PIN CONFIGURATION AND
FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
SEATING
PLANE
SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET.
Figure 98. 12-Terminal Ceramic Leadless Chip Carrier [LCC]
(E-12-4)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Moisture Sensitivity
Model1
Temperature Range Level (MSL) Rating2
Package Description
Package Option
HMC774ALC3B
HMC774ALC3BTR
HMC774ALC3BTR-R5 −40°C to +85°C
EV1HMC774ALC3B
−40°C to +85°C
−40°C to +85°C
MSL3
MSL3
MSL3
12-Terminal Ceramic Leadless Chip Carrier [LCC] E-12-4
12-Terminal Ceramic Leadless Chip Carrier [LCC] E-12-4
12-Terminal Ceramic Leadless Chip Carrier [LCC] E-12-4
Evaluation PCB Assembly
1 All models are RoHS Compliant Parts.
2 See Figure 96 for the peak reflow temperature.
©2018 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D13897-0-6/18(A)
Rev. A | Page 27 of 27
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