HMC1163LP5E [ADI]

9.65 GHz to 10.41 GHz MMIC VCO with Half Frequency Output;
HMC1163LP5E
型号: HMC1163LP5E
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

9.65 GHz to 10.41 GHz MMIC VCO with Half Frequency Output

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9.65 GHz to 10.41 GHz MMIC VCO with Half  
Frequency Output  
Data Sheet  
HMC1163  
FEATURES  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
Dual output frequency range  
fOUT = 9.65 GHz to 10.41 GHz  
fOUT/2 = 4.825 GHz to 5.205 GHz  
Output power (POUT): 11 dBm  
Single-sideband (SSB) phase noise: −114 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz  
No external resonator needed  
HMC1163  
NC  
NC  
NC  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
24 NC  
23 NC  
22  
21  
20  
19  
NC  
V
NC  
NC  
GND  
NC  
NC  
NC  
CC  
RoHS compliant, 5 mm × 5 mm, 32-lead LFCSP: 25 mm²  
RFOUT  
18 NC  
17 NC  
APPLICATIONS  
Point to point and multipoint radios  
Test equipment and industrial controls  
Very small aperture terminals (VSATs)  
Figure 1.  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The HMC1163 is a monolithic microwave integrated circuit  
(MMIC), voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) that integrates a  
resonator, a negative resistance device, and a varactor diode,  
and features a half frequency output.  
Because of the monolithic construction of the oscillator, the  
output power and phase noise performance are excellent over  
temperature.  
The output power is 11 dBm typical from a 5 V supply voltage.  
The VCO is housed in a RoHS compliant LFCSP and requires  
no external matching components.  
Rev. 0  
Document Feedback  
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no  
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other  
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No  
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.  
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.  
Tel: 781.329.4700  
Technical Support  
©2016 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.  
www.analog.com  
 
 
 
 
HMC1163  
Data Sheet  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Features .............................................................................................. 1  
Typical Performance Characteristics ..............................................7  
Theory of Operation .........................................................................9  
Applications Information.............................................................. 10  
Evaluation Printed Circuit Board (PCB)..................................... 11  
Bill of Materials........................................................................... 11  
Packaging and Ordering Information ......................................... 12  
Outline Dimensions................................................................... 12  
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 12  
Applications....................................................................................... 1  
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1  
General Description......................................................................... 1  
Revision History ............................................................................... 2  
Specifications..................................................................................... 3  
Absolute Maximum Ratings ....................................................... 4  
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 4  
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 5  
Interface Schematics..................................................................... 6  
REVISION HISTORY  
3/16—Revision 0: Initial Version  
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 12  
 
Data Sheet  
HMC1163  
SPECIFICATIONS  
TA = −40°C to +85°C, VCC = 5 V, unless otherwise noted.  
Table 1.  
Parameter  
FREQUENCY  
Range  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Test Conditions/Comments  
Output Frequency (fOUT  
Half Output Frequency (fOUT/2)  
Drift Rate  
Pulling  
Pushing  
)
9.65  
4.825  
10.41 GHz  
6.665 GHz  
1.0  
2
7
MHz/°C  
MHz p-p  
MHz/V  
Pulling into a 2.0:1 voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR)  
At VTUNE = 5 V  
OUTPUT POWER (POUT  
)
RFOUT  
RFOUT/2  
Supply Current (ICC  
7
2
11  
6
185  
205  
230  
15  
11  
dBm  
dBm  
mA  
mA  
mA  
)
VCC = 4.75 V  
VCC = 5.00 V  
VCC = 5.25 V  
250  
HARMONICS, SUBHARMONICS  
1/2  
3/2  
Second  
Third  
40  
29  
19  
23  
dBc  
dBc  
dBc  
dBc  
TUNING  
Voltage (VTUNE)  
Sensitivity  
2
75  
13  
300  
10  
V
MHz/V  
µA  
Tune Port Leakage Current  
OUTPUT RETURN LOSS  
SSB PHASE NOISE  
10 kHz Offset  
100 kHz Offset  
VTUNE = 13 V  
6
dB  
−87  
−85  
−114 −112  
dBc/Hz  
dBc/Hz  
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 12  
 
HMC1163  
Data Sheet  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Stresses at or above those listed under Absolute Maximum  
Table 2.  
Parameter  
Ratings may cause permanent damage to the product. This is a  
stress rating only; functional operation of the product at these  
or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational  
section of this specification is not implied. Operation beyond  
the maximum operating conditions for extended periods may  
affect product reliability.  
Rating  
VCC  
VTUNE  
5.5 V dc  
0 V to 15 V  
−40°C to +85°C  
−65°C to +150°C  
135°C  
Operating Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature Range  
Nominal Junction Temperature (to Maintain  
1 Million Hours Mean Time to Failure (MTTF))  
Nominal Junction Temperature (TA = 85°C)  
116.3°C  
ESD CAUTION  
Maximum Reflow Temperature (MSL3 Rating) 260°C  
Thermal Resistance (Junction to Ground Pad) 24.7°C/W  
ESD Sensitivity  
Human Body Model (HBM)  
Field Induced Charged Device Model  
(FICDM)  
300 V (Class 1A)  
300 V (Class II)  
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 12  
 
 
 
Data Sheet  
HMC1163  
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
NC  
NC  
NC  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
24 NC  
23 NC  
22  
21  
20  
19  
NC  
V
NC  
HMC1163  
TOP VIEW  
(Not to Scale)  
NC  
GND  
NC  
NC  
NC  
CC  
RFOUT  
18 NC  
17 NC  
NOTES  
1. NC = NO CONNECT. HOWEVER, THESE PINS CAN BE  
CONNECTED TO RF/DC GROUND WITHOUT AFFECTING THE  
PERFORMANCE OF THE DEVICE.  
2. EXPOSED PAD. THE PACKAGE BOTTOM HAS AN EXPOSED  
METAL PAD THAT MUST BE CONNECTED TO RF/DC GROUND.  
Figure 2. Pin Configuration  
Table 3. Pin Function Descriptions  
Pin No.  
Mnemonic Description  
1 to 4, 6 to 10, 13 to 18, 20, 22 to  
28, 30 to 32  
NC  
No Connect. However, these pins can be connected to RF/dc ground without affecting  
the performance of the device.  
5, 11  
12  
19  
GND  
Ground. These pins must be connected to RF/dc ground.  
Half Radio Frequency Output. This pin is ac-coupled.  
Radio Frequency Output. This pin is ac-coupled.  
Supply Voltage (5 V).  
RFOUT/2  
RFOUT  
VCC  
21  
29  
VTUNE  
Control Voltage and Modulation Input. The modulation bandwidth is dependent on the  
drive source impedance.  
EP  
Exposed Pad. The package bottom has an exposed metal pad that must be connected  
to RF/dc ground.  
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 12  
 
HMC1163  
Data Sheet  
INTERFACE SCHEMATICS  
3nH  
RFOUT  
VTUNE  
4pF  
80pF  
Figure 3. RFOUT Interface  
Figure 6. VTUNE Interface  
GND  
RFOUT/2  
Figure 4. RFOUT/2 Interface  
Figure 7. GND Interface  
V
CC  
15pF  
Figure 5. VCC Interface  
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 12  
 
Data Sheet  
HMC1163  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
10.8  
260  
250  
240  
230  
220  
210  
200  
190  
180  
+85°C  
+85°C  
+25°C  
–40°C  
10.6  
+25°C  
–40°C  
10.4  
10.2  
10.0  
9.8  
9.6  
9.4  
9.2  
9.0  
8.8  
8.6  
8.4  
8.2  
8.0  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13  
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)  
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)  
Figure 8. Output Frequency vs. Tuning Voltage  
Figure 11. Supply Current (ICC) vs. Tuning Voltage  
5.4  
5.2  
5.0  
4.8  
4.6  
4.4  
4.2  
4.0  
14  
12  
10  
8
6
4
+85°C  
+85°C  
+25°C  
–40°C  
2
+25°C  
–40°C  
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13  
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)  
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)  
Figure 9. Output Power vs. Tuning Voltage  
Figure 12. RFOUT/2 Output Frequency vs. Tuning Voltage  
10  
900  
800  
700  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
+85°C  
+25°C  
–40°C  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
+85°C  
+25°C  
–40°C  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13  
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)  
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)  
Figure 10. Sensitivity vs. Tuning Voltage  
Figure 13. RFOUT/2 Output Power vs. Tuning Voltage  
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 12  
 
HMC1163  
Data Sheet  
–70  
–75  
–40  
–50  
+85°C  
+25°C  
–40°C  
–60  
–80  
10kHz  
–70  
–85  
–80  
–90  
–90  
–95  
–100  
–110  
–120  
–130  
–140  
–150  
–160  
–100  
–105  
–110  
–115  
–120  
–125  
100kHz  
+85°C  
+25°C  
–40°C  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13  
1k  
10k  
100k  
1M  
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)  
OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Figure 14. SSB Phase Noise vs. Tuning Voltage  
Figure 15. SSB Phase Noise vs. Offset Frequency at VTUNE = 5 V  
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 12  
Data Sheet  
HMC1163  
THEORY OF OPERATION  
The HMC1163 voltage controlled oscillator is a free running  
voltage controlled frequency source. The output frequency is  
controlled by applying a variable tune voltage to the VTUNE port.  
Because VTUNE is varied from the lowest to the highest allowed  
voltage, the VCO output frequency increases from the lowest to  
the highest operating frequency. This VCO output frequency  
change with the applied VTUNE input results in the VCO  
frequency sensitivity characteristic (MHz/V). The VCO  
frequency sensitivity is not constant and varies across the  
tunable range.  
To achieve optimum VCO phase noise performance when using  
the HMC1163, it is important to use a low noise power supply  
for VCC biasing. Because the VCO output frequency changes  
with small changes in the VCC bias voltage (pushing), noise on  
the VCC bias pin results in increased phase noise. Take care to  
use low noise regulators, otherwise, bias line noise may corrupt  
the low phase noise output of the HMC1163.  
Internally, the radio frequency (RF) output frequency is  
generated from a doubler circuit. This generation results in an  
unwanted low level output signal present at half the RFOUT  
frequency (RFOUT/2). If necessary, this undesired spurious signal  
can be further filtered on the customer application board using a  
filter. The RFOUT/2 output signal is available directly at the  
RFOUT/2 port. The RFOUT/2 port commonly drives a phase-  
locked loop (PLL)/ synthesizer for phase locking the HMC1163  
output if needed.  
The HMC1163 VCO is specified to cover the minimum to  
maximum frequencies specified in this data sheet over the entire  
specified temperature range, including the VCO frequency drift  
(MHz/°C). In addition, for low phase noise operation, drive the  
VTUNE port from a low noise voltage source. Excessive noise  
on the VTUNE port results in poor phase noise performance.  
The tune port modulation bandwidth is typically greater than  
10 MHz.  
Lastly, the HMC1163 RFOUT port incorporates an internal  
buffer amplifier to provide good output matching. The internal  
buffer amplifier also isolates the VCO core from the output load  
and minimizes the VCO frequency change with the changes to  
the output load impedance (pulling).  
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 12  
 
HMC1163  
Data Sheet  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
The HMC1163 serves as the local oscillator (LO) in microwave  
synthesizer applications. The primary applications are point to  
point microwave radios, military, radars, test and measurement,  
as well as industrial and medical equipment. The low phase  
noise allows higher orders of modulation and offers improved bit  
error rates in communication systems, whereas the linear,  
monotonic tuning sensitivity allows a stable loop filter design. The  
higher output power minimizes the gain required to drive  
subsequent stages. The half frequency output reduces the input  
frequency to the prescaler without the addition of residual  
phase noise to the input of the phase-locked loop synthesizer.  
LOOP  
FILTER  
SCK  
SDI  
SEN  
CP  
HOST  
REF  
SYNTH  
RFOUT  
VTUNE  
RFOUT/2  
XREFP  
VCO INPUT  
Figure 16. Typical Application Diagram  
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 12  
 
Data Sheet  
HMC1163  
EVALUATION PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (PCB)  
Figure 17. Evaluation PCB  
The circuit board used in an application uses RF circuit design  
techniques. Ensure that the signal lines have 50 Ω impedance  
and that the package ground leads and backside ground paddle  
are connected directly to the ground plane.  
BILL OF MATERIALS  
Table 4. Bill of Materials for the EV1HMC1163LP5  
Item  
J1 to J4  
J5, J6  
C1 to C3  
C4  
C5 to C7  
C8  
U1  
PCB1  
Description  
PCB mount SMA RF connectors  
2 mm dc headers  
Use a sufficient number of via holes to connect the top and  
bottom ground planes. The evaluation circuit board shown in  
Figure 17 is available from Analog Devices, Inc., upon request.  
100 pF capacitors, 0402 package  
1000 pF capacitor, 0402 package  
2.2 μF tantalum capacitors  
0.01 μF capacitor, 0603 package  
HMC1163 VCO  
110225 evaluation board2  
1 Circuit board material is Rogers 4350.  
2 Reference this number when ordering the complete evaluation PCB.  
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 12  
 
 
 
HMC1163  
Data Sheet  
PACKAGING AND ORDERING INFORMATION  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
5.10  
5.00 SQ  
4.90  
0.30  
0.25  
0.18  
PIN 1  
PIN 1  
INDICATOR  
INDICATOR  
25  
32  
24  
1
0.50  
BSC  
3.80  
3.65 SQ  
3.50  
EXPOSED  
PAD  
17  
8
16  
9
0.45  
0.40  
0.35  
0.20 MIN  
TOP VIEW  
BOTTOM VIEW  
3.50 REF  
1.00  
0.90  
0.80  
FOR PROPER CONNECTION OF  
THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO  
THE PIN CONFIGURATION AND  
FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
0.05 MAX  
0.02 NOM  
COPLANARITY  
0.08  
SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET.  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.20 REF  
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-VHHD-4.  
Figure 18. 32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP]  
5 mm × 5 mm Body and 0.90 mm Package Height  
(HCP-32-1)  
Dimensions shown in millimeters  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Model1  
Temperature Range MSL Rating2 Package Description  
Package Option Qty. Branding3  
HMC1163LP5E  
−40°C to +85°C  
MSL3  
32-Lead LFCSP  
HCP-32-1  
H1163  
XXXX  
HMC1163LP5ETR −40°C to +85°C  
EV1HMC1163LP5  
MSL3  
32-Lead LFCSP, 7Tape and Reel  
Evaluation Board  
HCP-32-1  
500  
H1163  
XXXX  
1 The HMC1163LP5E and HMC1163LP5ETR are RoHS compliant parts.  
2 See the Absolute Maximum Ratings section, Table 2.  
3 XXXX is a placeholder for the 4-digit lot number.  
©2016 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and  
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
D13871-0-3/16(0)  
Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 12  
 
 
 

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