ADP3088ARM-REEL7 [ADI]

1 MHz, 750 mA Buck Regulator; 1兆赫, 750毫安降压稳压器
ADP3088ARM-REEL7
型号: ADP3088ARM-REEL7
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

1 MHz, 750 mA Buck Regulator
1兆赫, 750毫安降压稳压器

稳压器 开关式稳压器或控制器 电源电路 开关式控制器 光电二极管
文件: 总16页 (文件大小:759K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
a
1 MHz, 750 mA Buck Regulator  
ADP3088  
FUNCTIONALBLOCKDIAGRAM  
FEATURES  
1 MHz PWM Frequency  
Automatic PWM to Power Saving Mode at Light Load  
Fully Integrated 1 A Power Switch  
3% Output Regulation Accuracy over Temperature,  
Line, and Load  
100% Duty Cycle Operation  
Simple Compensation  
SW  
IN  
IN  
CURRENT  
SENSE  
AMP  
DRV  
PWM  
COMPATOR  
1MHz  
S
Q
R
Output Voltage: 1.25 V to 10.5 V  
Small Inductor and MLC Capacitors  
Low Quiescent Current while Pulse Skipping  
Thermal Shutdown  
ROTEC
UN/STOP  
OMPARATORS  
LOGIC  
(ILIM, OT)  
Fully Integrated Soft Start  
Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limit  
RROR  
P  
FB  
g
COMP  
GND  
m
APPLICATIONS  
SOFT START  
TIMER  
REF  
1.245V  
+
PDAs and Palmtop Computers  
Notebook Computers  
PCMCIA Cards  
GN
ADP3088  
Bus Products  
Portable Instruments  
GENERALDESCRIPTION  
ADP3088  
3.3H  
V
IN  
V
1.8V  
SW  
DRV  
GND  
IN  
OUT  
The ADP3088 is a high frequency, nonsynchronous
down dc-to-dc regulator with an integrated 1 A pow
in a space-saving MSOP-8 package. It providehigh eff
and excellent dynamic response and is verimple to use.  
3.3V  
0.1F  
10F  
IN  
10.0kꢁ  
1N5817  
GND  
COMP  
10F  
FB  
The ADP3088s 1 MHz switching freqncy ws r small,  
inexpensive external components, and the current modcontrol  
loop is simple to compensate and noise filtering. he device  
operates in PWM current modeavy loads and saves  
energy at lighter loads by swally into power  
saving mode. Soft start is intetely on-chip, as is  
the cycle-by-cycle current limit.  
22.4kꢁ  
4.7pF  
220pF  
20kꢁ  
Figure 1. Typical Application  
Capable of operatV to 1input, the ADP3088 is  
ideal for many ading portable, battery-powered  
applications whe-use power regulation is  
required. Supportoltages down to 1.25 V, the  
ADP3088 is ideal for ating low voltage rails, providing  
the optimal solution in its class for delivering power efficiently,  
responsively, and simply with a minimal printed circuit board area.  
The device is specified over the industrial temperature range of  
40C to +85C.  
REV. C  
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and  
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its  
use, norforanyinfringementsofpatentsorotherrightsofthirdpartiesthat  
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise  
under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and  
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.  
Tel: 781/329-4700  
Fax: 781/326-8703  
www.analog.com  
© 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.  
ADP3088–SPECIFICATIONS1 (VIN = 3.3 V, TA = –40C to +85C, unless otherwise noted.)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
SUPPLY  
Input Voltage Range  
Ground Current, Operating  
VIN  
IGND  
DRV = GND  
VIN = 10 V, IL = 500 mA,  
DRV = GND  
DRV = 2 V  
No Load  
VCOMP = 0 V  
2.5  
11  
V
2
6
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
C  
2.5  
150  
15  
3.6  
250  
40  
Quiescent Current, Operating  
Shutdown  
Thermal Shutdown Threshold  
IQ  
ISD  
TSD  
160  
OSCILLATOR  
Oscillator Frequency  
Minimum Sleep Duty Cycle  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
Wake-Up Hysteresis  
fSW  
0.75  
1
14  
1.25  
40  
MHz  
%
%
DPSM  
DMAX  
VHYST  
IL = 500 mA  
100  
20  
FB Voltage Drops below VREF  
mV  
OUTPUT SWITCH  
Switch-On Voltage  
3
VIO  
IL = 500 mA, FB = GND, and  
DRV = GND  
0.25  
0
1.4  
V
Current Limit Threshold  
Leakage Current  
ILIM  
1.0  
1.2  
5  
A
mA  
VIN = 12 V  
ERROR AMPLIFIER  
Reference Voltage Accuracy  
Reference Voltage Line  
Regulation  
Feedback Input Bias Current  
Sink/Source Current  
Short Circuit Current  
VREF  
FB = COMP  
FB = COMP,  
VIN = 3 V to 12 V  
Soft Start Exed  
1.222  
1.245  
0.02  
1.265  
V
%/V  
IFB  
ICOMP  
ICOMP  
50  
35  
+1  
60  
20  
+50  
85  
40  
nA  
mA  
mA  
,
VCOMP = 0 V, Acting  
Shu
SD  
Transconductance  
gm, EA  
FB
480  
mA/V  
MODULATOR  
Transconductance  
Control Offset Voltage  
Soft Start Time  
Shutdown Threshold Voltage  
Slope Compensation  
gm, MOD  
VCOM
1
0.90  
250  
A/V  
V
ms  
mV  
A/ms  
VPWM  
tSS  
,
OS  
600  
750  
VCOMP  
m
,
340  
SD  
Effively Summed to ISW  
0.7  
NOTES  
1All limits at temperature extremes are gon using standard Statistical Quality Control (SQC).  
2For higher efficiency operation, tie the DRor IL < 250 mA and VIN > 3 V.  
3VIN VSW includes voltage drop across intern.  
Specifications subject to changtice.  
–2–  
REV. C  
ADP3088  
ABSOLUTEMAXIMUMRATINGS  
*
PINCONFIGURATION  
Input Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.3 V to +12 V  
Voltage on Any Pin with Respect to GND . . . 0.3 V to +12 V  
(Voltage on Any Pin May Not Exceed VIN)  
Operating Ambient Temperature Range . . . . 40C to +85C  
Operating Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125C  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
SW  
IN  
IN  
DRV  
GND  
FB  
ADP3088  
TOP VIEW  
(Not to Scale)  
GND  
COMP  
q
q
JA (4-Layer Board) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116C/W  
JA (2-Layer Board) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159C/W  
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . 65C to +150C  
Lead Temperature Range (Soldering 10 sec) . . . . . . . . . 300C  
Vapor Phase (60 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215C  
Infrared (15 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220C  
*Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent  
damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the  
device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational sections  
of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions  
for extended periods may affect device reliability. Only one absolute maximum  
rating may be applied at any one time.  
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
Pin No.  
Mnemonic  
Function  
1, 2  
IN  
PoweSupply Input. Both pins must  
be nnected.  
3, 6  
4
GND  
roundoth pins must be  
ned.  
COMP  
Feedck Lp Compensation and  
Shutdonput. An open drain or  
collector used to pull the pin to  
round will shut down the device.  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Temperature  
Range  
Package  
Option  
5
7
8
FB  
Feedback Voltage Sense Input. This  
pin senses the voltage via an external  
resistor divider.  
Model  
Branding  
ADP3088ARM-REEL 40C to +85C MSOP-8 P0A  
ADP3088ARM-REEL7 40C to +85C MSOP-8 P0A  
RV  
SW  
This pin provides a separate path for  
the drive current to be connected to  
ground.  
Switching Output.  
CAUTION  
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electres as high as 4000 V readily  
accumulate on the human body and test equient and can de without detection. Although the  
ADP3088 features proprietary ESD proteion cir, permanent damage may occur on devices  
subjected to high energy electrostatic dischaerefoproper ESD precautions are recommended  
to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionali
–3–  
REV. C  
ADP3088–Typical Performance Characteristics  
100  
200.00  
V
= 3.3V  
OUT  
90  
80  
180.00  
70  
V
= 2.5V  
OUT  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
160.00  
140.00  
120.00  
V
= 1.5V  
OUT  
V
= 5V, C = C  
= 10F, L = 10H  
OUT  
IN  
IN  
T
= 25C  
A
10  
0
100.00  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
–40  
–15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
TEMATURE
TPC 1. Efficiency vs. Load Current and Output Voltage  
TPC 4. Standby Quiecent Cnt vs. mperature  
100  
5.00  
V
= 5V  
OUT  
90  
80  
4.00  
70  
60  
V
= 3.3V  
OUT  
I
mA  
LO
V
= 2.5V  
3.00  
2.
1.00  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
OUT  
V
= 2V  
DRV  
V
= 1.5V  
OUT  
V
= 10V, C = C  
= 10F, L = 10H  
OUT  
IN  
IN  
T
= 25C  
A
0
100  
200  
300  
500  
–40  
–15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
TEMPERATURE (C)  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
TPC 2. Efficiency vs. Load Current and OVolta
TPC 5. Ground Current vs. Temperature  
100  
1.2438  
I
1.2433  
1.2428  
1.2423  
1.2418  
10  
V
= 1.5V, C = C  
F, DRV = GND  
OUT  
IN  
OUT  
T
= 25C  
1
A
I
= 0mA  
8
L
0
0
2
4
6
10  
12  
–40  
–15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (C)  
TPC 3. Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage  
TPC 6. Feedback Voltage vs. Temperature  
–4–  
REV. C  
ADP3088  
1.515  
1.505  
1.495  
1.485  
20.00  
18.00  
16.00  
14.00  
V
= 5V, C = C  
= 10F, L = 10H  
OUT  
IN  
IN  
T
= 25C  
A
12.00  
10.00  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
–40  
–15  
0  
5  
60  
85  
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)  
MPERARE (C)  
TPC 7. Load Regulation  
TPC 10. Shutdon Suppurrens. Temperature  
0.300  
280  
1.10  
1.05  
1.00  
0.95  
0.90  
0.260  
= 500mA  
D  
0.240  
0.220  
0.200  
–40  
–15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
–40  
–15  
10  
35  
TEMPERATURE (C)  
TEMPERATURE (C
TPC 8. Oscillator Frequency vs. peratu
TPC 11. Switch-Sense Resistor Voltage vs. Temperature  
1.000  
T
= 25C  
A
1.20  
1.15  
1.10  
1.05  
1.00  
0.900  
0.800  
0.700  
0.600  
0.500  
0.400  
V
= 12V  
IN  
V
= 5V  
IN  
0.300  
0.200  
0.100  
V
= 3.3V  
IN  
V
= 2.5V  
IN  
0.00  
0.25  
0.50  
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)  
0.75  
1.00  
–40  
–15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
TEMPERATURE (C)  
TPC 12. Switch Saturation Voltage vs. Load  
Current and Input Voltage  
TPC 9. Current Limit vs. Temperature  
–5–  
REV. C  
ADP3088  
CH 1: INPUT VOLTAGE, 2V/DIV  
CH 1: INPUT VOLTAGE, 10mv/DIV,  
AC-COUPLED  
CH 2: OUTPUT VOLTAGE, 500mV/DIV  
V
= 5V, V  
= 1.5V, LOAD CURRENT = 0mA,  
V
= 5V, V  
= 1.5V, LOAD CURRENT = 500mA,  
= 10F, L = 10H  
IN  
OUT  
= 10F, L = 10H  
IN  
OUT  
C
T
= C  
C
T
= C  
IN  
OUT  
IN  
OUT  
= 25C  
= 25C  
A
A
TPC 13. Start-Up Waveform  
TPC 1. VOple  
CH 1: INPUT VOLTAGE, 2V/DIV  
CH 2: OUTPUT VOLTAGE, 500mV/DIV  
V
= 5V, V  
= 1.5V, LOAD CURRENT = 500mA,  
IN  
OUT  
C
= C  
= 10F, L = 10H  
IN  
OUT  
T
= 25C  
A
T
= 25C  
A
V
= 5V, V  
= 1.5V, LOAD CURRENT = 10mA,C = C  
IN  
= 10F, L = 10H  
OUT  
IN  
OUT  
TPC 14. Start-Up Wavefor
TPC 17. Power-Saving Mode Waveforms*  
CH 1: INPUT VOL
CH 2: OUTPUT VOLTAGE
500mV/DIV  
V
C
= 2.5V, V  
= 1.25V, LOAD CURRENT = 250mA,  
IN  
OUT  
T
= 25C  
V
= 5V, V  
= 1.5V, LOAD CURRENT= 25mA,  
OUT  
A
IN  
= C  
= 10F, L = 10H, T = 25C  
IN  
OUT A  
C
= C  
= 10F, L = 10H  
OUT  
IN  
TPC 15. Start-Up Waveform  
TPC 18. Steady-State Waveforms*  
*NOTES FOR TPCs 17 AND 18  
CH 1: Output Voltage, 20mV/DIV, AC-Coupled  
CH 2: Switch Node Voltage, 2V/DIV  
CH 3: Inductor Current, 100mA/DIV  
–6–  
REV. C  
ADP3088  
CH 1: LOAD CURRENT STEP, 167mA/DIV  
CH 2: OUTPUT VOLTAGE, 100mV/DIV  
V
= 5V, V  
= 1.5V, LOAD CURRENT = 100mA,  
IN  
OUT  
25C, C = C  
V
= 5V, V  
OUT  
= 1.5V, LOAD CRENT = 50mA TO 550mA TO 50mA,  
0F, L = 10H  
IN  
T
=
= 10F, L = 10H  
OUT  
A
IN  
T
= 25C, C = 10F, C  
A
IN  
OU
TPC 19. Steady-State Waveforms*  
TPC 2Load Tsient esponse  
CINVOLTAGE, 2V/DIV  
CH 1: LOAD CURRENT STEP, 167mA/DIV  
CH 2: OUTPUT VOLTAGE, 100mV/DIV  
H 2: OUTPUT VOLTAGE, 20mV/DIV  
V
= 5V, V  
OUT  
= 1.5V, LOAD CURRENT = 50mA TO 550mA
= 10F, C = 20F, L = 10H  
V
= 3V TO 5V, V  
= 1.5V, LOAD CURRENT = 500mA,  
= 10F, L = 10H  
OUT  
IN  
IN  
OUT  
T
= 25C, C  
A
IN  
OUT  
T
= 25C, C = 10F, C  
A
IN  
TPC 20. Load Transient spo
TPC 23. Line Transient Response  
CH 1: LOAD CURRE
CH 2AGE, 100mV/DIV  
V
C
= 5V, V  
= 1.5V, LOAD CURRENT = 550mA TO 50mA,  
= 10F, L = 10H  
IN  
OUT  
= C  
OUT  
IN  
= 25C  
T
A
TPC 21. Load Transient Response  
*NOTES FOR TPC 19  
CH 1: Output Voltage, 20mV/DIV, AC-Coupled  
CH 2: Switch Node Voltage, 2V/DIV  
CH 3: Inductor Current, 100mA/DIV  
–7–  
REV. C  
ADP3088  
THEORYOFOPERATION  
The ADP3088 is a fixed frequency buck switching regulator in  
an MSOP-8 package using an external Schottky rectifier. It  
features an integrated 1 A power switch and switches at 1 MHz.  
The ADP3088 uses PWM operation and incorporates soft start  
for controlled start-up sequence and overtemperature switch  
protection. The ADP3088 draws low current while running  
in power saving mode and even lower current in shutdown.  
The current limit protection overrides the PWM comparator; if  
this occurs, then the switch pulse will be terminated and the soft  
start mode will be reset.  
Current Sense Amplifier  
The voltage on the internal current sense resistor is sensed and  
passed to the ramp input of the PWM comparator. This current  
sense signal is also passed to the current limit comparator for  
peak current limit shutdown. At the current limit, the soft start  
capacitor is reset and soft start is reinitiated. The current limit is  
nominally 1.2 A. Slope compensation is added to the ADP3088  
to stabilize the loop. A generated ramped signal is summed with  
the current sense signal to provide spe compensation. Slope  
compensation is needed to close e inner oop so subharmonic  
oscillation is avoided. The ramreseith each clock cycle so  
that the ADP3088 is capabof tr0% dutycle.  
The system shown in the Functional Block Diagram is config-  
ured for a 1.8 V output using a 10 mH inductor. At the beginning  
of a cycle, the 1 MHz oscillator enables an SR latch, enabling the  
internal 1 A power switch. The current sense amplifier and the  
protection logic block monitor the current flowing between the  
IN and SW pins. The switch is turned off when the current  
reaches a level determined by the protection logic block or  
PWM comparator, whichever is lower. The error amplifier  
measures the output voltage through an external resistor divider  
tied to the FB pin. This amplifier servos the switch current to  
regulate the FB pin voltage to 1.245 V. An internal regulator  
provides power to the control circuitry. The COMP pin can be  
used to shut down the ADP3088. When pulled low, it turns off  
the internal regulator, thus biasing down the chip, reducing the  
input current, and disconnecting the output from the input.  
Antisaturation circuitry is used to drive the switch to the edge of  
saturation. This allows the driver to quickly switch at 1 MHz  
and maintain good efficiency. For improved efficiency, the DRV  
pin may be connected to the output provided that the input  
voltage is at least 1 V greater than the output.  
Run/Stop Comparator
This block creates th1 Mz signal sent o the SR latch that is  
used for the switching frequey. It also takes the FB voltage  
and decides whn to go into waup mode from power saving  
mode. The cision to induce the power saving mode is based  
on the duatio. ring steady-state continuous operation, the  
duty ratio of M buck egulator is simply a function of the  
input/output voge ra, with second-order effects including  
the voltage drop ointernal switch and the external diode.  
ce the load drops to a certain point, discontinuous operation  
occ, and thduty ratio begins to modulate to maintain  
regulan. Ithe ADP3088, the regulator goes to sleep when  
integed duty ratio measurements drop to less than half of  
minimum expected integrated duty ratio. The minimum  
cted duty ratio occurs at the maximum input voltage and  
minimum output voltage in continuous mode operation.  
If the output load increases, the error amplifier will dete
lower voltage on the FB pin via the resistor divider on the
and send a signal to the PWM comparator to increase the on
of the switch. This in effect increases the duty cycle d prov
more current to drive the increased load durithe transient  
event until a new operating point is establishe
PWM Comparator  
The PWM comparator looks at the signal from the current  
sense amplifier and the error amplifier to determine the correct  
switch-on time to regulate the output voltage under a given load.  
Reference  
The ADP3088 incorporates an internd gap referee,  
including curvature correction for ay low temperature  
coefficient. The reference can be nding the  
COMP pin, which also turns off the t of the chip.  
Soft Start Timer  
The soft start will prevent saturating the inductor, which could  
cause uncontrolled overshoot of the output voltage and electrical  
stress to the system at startup. When first powered up, an internal  
soft start capacitor is discharged and the soft start circuitry  
provides a gradually decaying offset to the error amplifier to  
prevent it from saturating and from commanding the maximum  
switch current to charge the output capacitor. The output  
voltage approaches the final regulation voltage with a smooth  
exponential decay. This will reduce electrical stress to the system.  
Error Amplifier  
The error amplifier prol volte to the PWM stage  
to set the peak inductets the output current of  
the regulator. It is a gat its output is a current to  
the COMP pin.  
Protection Logic  
The protection logic block provides current limit and  
overtemperature protection. The overtemperature protection is  
enabled when the temperature of the chip exceeds a specified  
preset temperature; the switch will be disabled until the tempera-  
ture drops below a specified level, then normal operation will  
resume. The thermal shutdown only stops switching, but it does  
not put the chip into power saving mode, nor does it reinitiate soft  
start. As the chip cools slightly, it will rapidly cycle in and out of  
thermal shutdown, maintaining the die temperature at 160C but  
allowing the output voltage and current to swing up and down.  
Output  
The output stage contains the bipolar power switch and the  
circuits necessary to switch it on and off quickly. The pass  
switch is driven to the edge of saturation, and the result is a fast  
switching response and low switch resistance. For improved  
efficiency, the DRV pin may be connected to the output, provided  
that the input voltage is at least 1 V higher than the output.  
This will send the current needed to drive the bipolar switch to  
the output load instead of routing it to ground. For some VIN  
and ILOAD configurations, the DRV pin must be grounded for  
reliable operation.  
–8–  
REV. C  
ADP3088  
APPLICATIONINFORMATION  
Output Voltage Setting  
junction to case or ambient, as desired, to determine the internal  
temperature rise.  
In its standard usage, the output voltage of the ADP3088 is  
programmed to a desired fixed value by a resistor divider from  
the output voltage into the feedback node, the FB pin, at which  
node the control loop ensures regulation at the reference level,  
If the input voltage were so much higher than the output voltage  
that it required an average duty ratio less than an internally  
preset threshold, then power savings mode (PSM)which is  
characterized by periodic shutdown and wake-up of the device  
that reduces average quiescent currentwould be active for all  
load conditions rather than only at lighter loads, for which it is  
intended. PSM operation is characterized by low frequency  
ripple on the output that appears similar to the behavior of a  
hysteretic regulator. This is usually not a factor for consider-  
ation and may be ignored if PSM operation is acceptable for all  
load conditions. But in case it irelevant, the following recom-  
mendation is offered:  
V
REF. The divider should be designed to satisfy the formula  
Ê
Ë
ˆ
RA  
RB  
VOUT = VREF ¥ 1+  
Á
˜
¯
(1)  
where RA is the upper divider resistor (between the output and FB)  
and RB is the lower one (between FB and ground). RA and RB  
are recommended to have values in the range of 2 kW~200 kW and  
are likely to require a 1% tolerance or better to attain acceptable  
output voltage tolerance.  
VO +VF  
V
IN  
<
(3)  
In less conventional applications described separately, the resistor  
feedback configuration can be modified or tapped with other  
resistors to affect current flow into the FB node that, in turn,  
influences the output voltage. Even a switched voltage can be  
summed into the FB node as long as it is sufficiently integrated  
and does not intolerably compromise the transient response. This  
latter application is considered further below, for an application for  
powering a DSP.  
D
PSM(MA
It is not possible o pret the duty raio from tending toward  
zero in nonsynchronous bk converters below a certain minimum  
load currelevel called borline currentor critical current”  
for the ower cnverter. That corresponds to the inductor  
ripple rrent aching zero at its bottom peak, sometimes called  
the vallrrent.ISM activation strains the lower regulation  
limit due to e hyretic ripple, the output voltage can be offset  
slightly upwary readjusting the nominal voltage setpoint with  
the resistor divider.  
Input Voltage, Power Dissipation Considerations, and  
Power Savings Mode  
The input voltage range is not typically considered a critical  
parameter for electrical functionality, but there are several  
considerations, upon which there is further elaboration
n thoh a buck converter may have a low dropout voltage  
thaws the static regulation to be maintained as the input  
voltage drops near the output voltage, in buck converters, the  
slew rate limitation of the inductor current can compromise the  
dynamic regulation in response to the load current step increases.  
That is because the maximum rate the current can be increased  
to in the inductor is proportional to the voltage available to  
impress across it, which is compromised as the input voltage  
reduces toward the output voltage. This is not a limitation of  
the device but of buck converters in general. The limitation is  
considered part of the output filter design, although it could  
also be considered in terms of a minimum acceptable input  
voltage for a given output filter that will ensure that the dynamic  
response is acceptably maintained.  
1. VIN must never exceed the maximum rated voltag
2. VIN must be within the specified operating range wh
operation is expected.  
3. VIN must be greater than VOUT by at let the speied head-  
room when dc regulation is expected.  
4. VIN, if not sufficiently greater thVOUT, may limit e large  
signal transient response of a nverter
5. VIN, if much greater than ise to such a low  
duty ratio that it activates pode even at static  
higher load conditions or upon load changes when  
it is not desired
Output Filter Components  
6. VIN affects thissipation (a lower value causes  
higher dissipaurn affects die temperature  
that must be keaximum rating.  
In most applications, it is desirable to use the smallest inductor  
value that does not introduce practical problems, since this tends  
to yield the lowest cost inductor. One reason for using an even  
larger inductor than the minimum tolerable might be to reduce  
the output ripple voltage further. But cost being equal, this is  
generally better accomplished with a better quality or propor-  
tionally larger output capacitor instead, since a larger inductor  
degrades the large signal transient performance capability.  
The lowest input voltage together with the maximum output  
voltage and maximum current create the conditions for the  
maximum power dissipation in the device, which determine the  
maximum temperature rise that should be checked against the  
maximum junction temperature rating. The formula for maximum  
power dissipation in the device is given by  
A conservative nominal design target value for the inductor of a  
typical application circuit is that which creates a peak-to-peak  
ripple current, DIL, for the nominal input voltage that is approxi-  
mately a third of the nominal 500 mA rating of the ADP3088.  
The reason for not basing the ripple current on the maximum  
load current is concern about the protection. Scaling the ripple  
currents with lower load currents would yield higher inductor  
values that might give satisfactory operation. However, in order for  
overload operation up to the current limit level of the ADP3088  
to be satisfactory, it would be necessary to choose an inductor  
VO +VF @ IO, MAX  
PDMAX  
=
¥ IO, MAX ¥VSW @ IO, MAX  
(2)  
V
IN  
where VF is the diode forward voltage drop and VSW is the drop  
across the internal switch and current sensing resistor that  
appears between the VIN and SW pins of the ADP3088 during the  
on state of the switch. Both of these variables can be approximated  
from a combination of worst-case specifications and typical graphs.  
Multiply the power dissipation by the thermal resistance from  
–9–  
REV. C  
ADP3088  
rated up to that higher current, which would likely yield an  
unsatisfactory inductor size and cost. In any case, having chosen  
a target level for DIL, the recommended inductor value is  
given by  
For a given inductor selection, the earlier formula is rearranged  
for convenience and skewed to the worst-case input voltage to  
determine the maximum inductor ripple current, DIL.  
V
-VO VSW VO +VF  
IN(MAX)  
DIL(MAX)  
=
¥
(7)  
(1- D)¥ (VO +VF )  
V
+VF VSW  
fSW ¥ L  
IN(MAX)  
L =  
(4)  
fSW ¥ DIL  
Performance degradation of the inductor, consisting of some  
where D is the duty ratio, the suffix indicating continuous  
inductor current, and is given by  
loss of inductance or excessive power loss, may be encountered  
at higher ripple currents, so the ripple current figure, together  
with the knowledge of the expected dc current, should be  
checked against the specifications of the inductor.  
VO +VF  
D =  
(5)  
V
+VF -VSW  
IN  
If the ESR of the output capacitor is bstantial, as it is likely to  
be if an MLC capacitor is not usethen the ripple voltage on  
the output, dominated by the E, may substantial and of  
concern for regulation specificati. he resistie component  
of the output voltage rippis simple rippcurrent multi-  
plied by the ESR, and is more thafmillivolts, it will  
dominate the outpuapance in contrbuting to the output  
ripple voltage.  
V
SW and VF are assessed at full load, and fSW is the fixed  
switching frequency of the ADP3088. The formula suggests the  
calculation of L using a nominal input voltage; for applications  
requiring a large range of VIN, the limitations of transient  
response at VIN(MIN) versus the higher ripple at VIN(MAX) may  
warrant deeper consideration of how to optimize the design. In  
applications where load transients are not severe, this conservative  
design for L is recommended. A more aggressive minimization of  
L is outlined below, but a few restrictions are noted.  
The boundarcondition of the inuctor reaching the borderline  
current, IL), can determined by the formula  
As inductance becomes smaller, the ripple current becomes  
larger. If the ripple becomes particularly large or, as an addi-  
tional factor, if the load is particularly dynamic, then there is  
an increasing possibility that the peak inductor current will  
reach the current limit shutdown threshold, ICL, which is not  
desirable. This should be avoided by restricting the minimum  
inductor value to keep the ripple current moderated. An  
alternative way to prevent excessive dynamic overshoot
inductor current during a load transient is to reduce th
gain of the error amplifier by adding resistive feedback;
idea is discussed below.  
VF  
V
-VO -VSW  
+VF -VSW  
IO(BL)  
=
¥
(8)  
2fS
L
IN  
ow this output current level, the inductor current will be  
disctinuousnd the duty ratio will be modulated to lower  
values fars substantially more than the losses that cause  
y a smamount of the modulation in the continuous inductor  
nt operation. PSM is initiated automatically by a propri-  
technique consisting of a duty ratio amplifier with an  
rnal time constant. As the load current drops well into the  
low current region and the duty ratio passes below the threshold  
of DPSM for a sufficient time, PSM is activated. The correspond-  
ing level of output current is given by  
Another important restriction of the minimum uctor may  
apply. The design should ensure against possiharmo
oscillation that can occur in all fixed frequency, current-contred  
switching power supplies when swit high dtios.  
The subharmonic oscillation phet be explained  
here (there are many papers writteexcept to  
say that it is characterized by alternnd low duty  
ratios, i.e., every other cyh prodditional ripple  
on the output. To prenic osllation, the follow-  
ing restriction for the tor value is recommended:  
1
2
VIN +VF -VSW VIN -VO -VSW  
IO(PSM)  
=
¥ DP2SM  
¥
(9)  
VO +VF  
fSW ¥ L  
It can be seen in the formula that this current threshold is inversely  
proportional to inductance, so although it is usually not a relevant  
concern, it is noted that an aggressively low output inductance  
should be avoided to keep the PSM threshold current at a desir-  
ably low level.  
2mH  
V
IN(MIN )  
For the users reference, when current is below the borderline  
level, the duty ratio is modulated according to the formula  
L >  
¥ V + V  
0.35  
(
)
O
F
(6)  
The value used for VIN(MIN) should be only the minimum input  
voltage for which normal high performance operation must be  
ensured. Note that the value returned for L may be negative, in  
which case the restriction does not apply. If the preceding formula  
yields a lower inductor value than the conservative recommen-  
dation given previously, as is likely for most applications, then  
one should consider further limitations to see how low the value  
can be minimized.  
VO +VF  
+VF -VSW  
fSW ¥ L  
-VO -VSW  
DD = 2 ¥ IO ¥  
¥
IN  
(10)  
V
IN  
V
where the suffix indicates that the inductor current is discontinuous.  
For controlling the capacitive component of the output ripple  
voltage, the following constraint on the minimum output  
capacitance should be applied:  
DIL  
8fSW DVR  
CO >  
(11)  
–10–  
REV. C  
ADP3088  
where VR is the tolerable ripple voltage. However, this constraint  
is rarely relevant, since the typical capacitance requirement is  
driven more by dynamic response requirements than by ripple  
concerns. In a typical application circuit, a 10 mF capacitor  
produces a capacitive output voltage ripple component of only  
about 2 mV. 10 mF is usually sufficient for applications that do not  
impose particularly high frequency load transients, and imposes  
additional constraints that are elaborated upon in the next section.  
Returning to constraints for choosing the output capacitor for  
digital loads, another criterion for ensuring sufficient output  
capacitance applies.  
2
DIO  
CO >  
ÈdIL  
˘
˙
(13)  
2DVO  
MIN  
Í
dt  
Í
Î
˙
˚
Load Characterization  
where DIO is the maximum high frequency load step. It should  
be noted that the formula results strictly from the physical  
limitation of the output filter; the compensation must also be  
optimized to maximize the response of the control loop to avoid  
substantial additional output ltage deviation. The formula  
might also be written to desbe a mimum inductance for a  
given capacitance, but it is neralbetter practice to choose  
the inductor first and ad capnce as nded.  
Optimization of the compensation, as well as the output filter,  
requires some knowledge of a fundamental characteristic of the  
load. Qualitatively, there are two types of loads with which we  
are concerned: fast slew rate and slow slew rate. These slew  
rates are assessed with respect to the minimum (absolute)  
inductor (current) slew rate, as given by  
È
Í
˘
Ê dIL ˆ  
ÏVIN(MIN ) - VSW - VO  
VO + VF ¸  
, MIN = <  
and  
(12)  
The impedance of output captoogether with a digital  
load also createommiting conserations. Series resistance  
(ESR) rather than capaance can be a dominant design  
consideratn with non-MLcapacitors. If the load is essentially  
digital, en the dynamic deviation of the output voltage cannot  
be lied to y better than the dynamic load current step  
times thR. In a fmula,  
˙
Ì
˝
LMAX  
˛
Á
˜
dt  
LMAX  
Ë
Í
Î
¯
˙
˚
Ó
where the < sign indicates a selection of whichever bracket term  
is lower.  
If the slew rate of the load is fast compared to the minimum  
inductor slew rate, then the ability of the power converter to  
contain the output voltage deviation following a load change is  
limited not only by the response of the control loop, i.e., by its  
speed to demand zero or maximum duty ratio from the modulator,  
but by the power stage as well. In such a case, beginning with  
the recognition that output voltage deviation would be substantial  
even if the loop response were instantaneous, it can be s
that one can achieve better overall voltage containm
degenerating the dc loop gain. As a technical matter, i
noted that there will always be some minimum output v
deviation downward due to a load step even if ductor
as fast as the load slew rate. During a switcg cycle, the modula-  
tor latches its decisionto turn off the stch. nrescind  
that decision, but must instead wait for the next clock le to  
turn on the switch again and begiing the induccurrent  
upward. This is only a second-sideration.  
(14)  
DVO ¥ SR  
In such a case, it is often important to choose a capacitor that  
ntrols thESR to a sufficiently small value. MLC capacitors are  
ofcsen to practically eliminate the consideration of ESR  
entir.  
Closing the Loop—Compensation  
The factors determining the response of the power converter  
include the feedback input resistor divider, a lead network if  
applicable, the transconductance of the error amplifier, its  
frequency response limitation (i.e., as adequately modeled by a  
capacitance from output to ground), its external termination  
impedance (i.e., the compensation that may or may not include  
dc feedback), the modulator transconductance, and the power  
converters termination impedance (i.e., the output capacitor  
and load resistance).  
Slow slew rate loads may be as conventional  
loads, since these have been the nt type of load.  
Optimally compensaonvenad is synonymous  
with small signal ans; thbjective is to maximize  
the ac gain up to equency, ensure sufficient  
phase margin at tossover frequency, and keep  
the gain rolling off uencies to avoid gain margin  
problems.  
Since the ADP3088 has a current-controlled loop, the particular  
inductor value does not by first-order consideration affect small  
signal stability. However, slew rate limitations, as discussed  
earlier, a large signal limitation consideration, set boundaries  
that are often relevant for optimizing compensation of the feed-  
back loop. If the compensation of the current control signal, i.e.,  
the COMP pin, is designed to promote a current response that is  
faster than the inductor current can slew, then when a step load is  
applied, the control signal will tend to initially respond in excess  
(of the actual current change that is occurring) and then allow an  
overshoot of the current and output voltage since it is delayed in  
correcting its excess.  
Fast slew rate loads may be referred to as digital loads since,  
from the perspective of the power converter, they have a digital  
characteristic when changing between two extremes, and also  
because such fast slew rates tend to characterize modern digital  
circuits, which often feature power management interrupts, i.e.,  
interrupt signals used to turn circuitry on and off as needed during  
normal system operation. Optimally compensating a digital load  
is more a task of impedance matching and dc gain determina-  
tion than a task of ac loop optimization.  
For conventional loads, the following describes how the fre-  
quency corners (poles and zeros) are positioned or should be  
chosen to optimize the loop gain, beginning in the low  
frequency spectrum:  
–11–  
REV. C  
ADP3088  
1. The dc loop gain is limited by the applied load resistance and  
the output resistance of the error amplifier, but it is not important  
to determine how high the dc gain is.  
where VOUT is the nominal dc level. This equation together with  
the preceding recommendations should suffice to determine  
compensation component selection for users familiar with loop  
design. This begins with deciding the crossover frequency, fC,  
evaluating the impedances at that frequency, and setting the open-  
loop gain, AOL, to unity. By example, fC = 125 kHz is chosen.  
2. Two poles in the low frequency spectrum begin to roll off the  
gain, one determined by the load resistance and output  
capacitor, CO, and the other by the error amplifiers output  
resistance and its termination capacitance, the equivalent  
feedback capacitance, and the added compensation capaci-  
tance CHF. Determining the location of these poles is not  
relevant to the compensation design. It suffices to know that  
both are decades below the crossover frequency.  
Assuming a well chosen CHF as described previously, in other  
words, such that it creates a pole well above crossover or approxi-  
mately matches the zero of the output capacitor, the following  
equation approximates the calculation of the crossover frequency:  
1+ 50k WA ¥ f ¥ k  
(
)
Z
1
3. A lead network is especially desirable for a variable output  
voltage application in order to keep a fairly constant crossover  
frequency and phase margin for all output voltages. If used,  
this lead network simply consists of a capacitor, CFF, in parallel  
with the upper feedback divider resistor, RA; this creates a  
closely spaced zero/pole pair that provides a gain boost before  
crossover so that, above the pole frequency, the loop gain and  
phase are similar for all output voltages. If the lead network is  
used for a fixed voltage application, the pole should be chosen  
to align with the following described zero; for variable voltage  
applications, the maximum frequency of the pole should be  
placed as high as is comfortable without substantially degrad-  
ing the phase margin, e.g., not within an octave or, more  
conservatively, a half-decade of the crossover frequency.  
(16)  
fC  
=
21k WA ¥ k  
(
)
1
where k1 = CO ¥ VOUT/RC and fZ 1/2p CC, the zero frequency  
set by the compensation, ad ths are shwn with the  
constants in the equatioor clarificn.  
The preceding equaticaot readily be lved in terms of k1,  
but it can be solved closely engh by a few iterations beginning  
with values for around 1 ¥ 10A). For the example below, set  
the zero aboa half-decade below C as previously advised, that is,  
choose fZ /÷10 0 kHz. Using the previously stated values for  
fZ and fC, the lof k1 = 80 p (FA) satisfies the equation. RA  
and RB are presed to already chosen per earlier guidelines to  
set the output volts an example, RA = RB = 10 kW (implying  
output voltage of 2.5 V). Similarly, it is presumed that CO was  
cho; let CO 5 mF. Then, finally, RC and then also CC can be  
determed brearranging the simple formulas previously given.  
e exame yields RC ~ 47 kW and CC ~ 82 pF. Assuming an  
C output capacitor of reasonable quality, the pole setting  
citor could be chosen to be CHF = 4.7 pF.  
4. A zero turns the gain roll-off back to one-pole sufficiently in  
advance of the crossover frequency to create ample phase  
margin, e.g., half a decade; the zero could feasibly be that
the output capacitor itself, i.e., the zero formed by the E
and the capacitance, CO, but that is both unlikely (sinc
zero frequency will likely be higher than where the loop z
desired) and generally imprudent (since the lorforma
would depend on the stability of the ESR, hich often is  
poor or unknown). As recommended, the zo, f, red  
by an RC circuit terminating the COMP pin (a resistor, Rin  
series with a capacitor, CC), while tacitance termting  
the error amplifier, CHF, forms a with RC to ancel  
the zero of the output capacitos well above  
the crossover frequency, as may n using an  
MLC output capacitor, that pole is ough above  
the crossover frequefor exle, half a decade,  
so that it doesnt cinto the phase margin at  
crossover but still engain roll-off so that the gain  
margin is acceptably t the previous guidelines  
6.8H  
ADP3088  
V
1.5V  
OUT  
V
5V  
IN  
SW  
IN  
1A  
10F  
MLCC  
SCHOTTKY  
IN  
DRV  
1F  
MLCC  
R
A
GND  
GND  
COMP  
10kꢁ  
FB  
C
4.7pF  
HF  
R
B
C
C
48.7kꢁ  
470pF  
R
C
10kꢁ  
Figure 2. 5 V to 1.5 V, General-Purpose Application  
Another application circuit features a voltage inversion and  
regulation design such that the output voltage is negative (see  
Figure 3). Negative output voltages are allowed when the input  
plus the output voltage does not exceed the rating of the device.  
In the voltage inverting configuration, the ground reference of  
the ADP3088 is the negative output voltage, and the conventional  
output voltage point is tied to ground. Operation is bootstrapped;  
the power converter behaves as if the input voltage were equal to  
the actual input voltage plus the magnitude of the output voltage  
and as if the output voltage were not inverted. This implies that  
it is possible to have the input voltage be less than the magnitude  
of the output voltage, provided that the input voltage alone is  
sufficient to start the operation of the IC, i.e., before the negative  
suggest that CC 10 ¥
5. The gain crosses 0 dB (unity) at a crossover frequency that is  
typically a tenth and advisably not greater than a fourth of the  
switching frequency; one primary reason for this approximate  
upper limit being the extra phase margin loss due to the  
switching interval that is not predicted by the linear model.  
Assuming no lead network is used, the open-loop gain is given by  
Ê V ˆ  
600m  
¥ ZCOMP ¥ ZO  
Á
˜
W2  
Ë
¯
(15)  
AOL  
ª
VOUT  
–12–  
REV. C  
ADP3088  
output voltage has been developed. (The circuit in Figure 3  
with a 3.3 V output works well over an input range from 2.5 V  
to 7.5 V.) Since the ADP3088 features a current-controlled  
loop, the feedback effect of essentially boosting the input voltage  
atop the output (with respect to the ground connection of the  
ADP3088) is reduced to a negligible second-order effect.  
higher than VREF, which would result in a slight downward shift  
of the nominal output voltage.  
Having chosen this design approach, the series RC of the com-  
pensation network can be removed, and the single remaining  
capacitor, CHF, should be increased to approximately  
CO ¥ ESR  
CHF  
=
(18)  
RFB  
4.7H  
ADP3088  
V
IN  
5V  
SW  
IN  
1A  
10F  
If an MLC capacitor is used for CO, the value of CHF might be  
calculated to be less than a few picofarads, in which case it is  
SCHOTTKY  
MLCC  
IN  
+
DRV  
R
1F  
MLCC  
A
GND  
GND  
COMP  
10kꢁ  
recommended to use a 4.7 pF~10 pF capacitor. The formula is  
®
FB  
+
derived from a patented design echnique called ADOPT  
,
C
HF  
4.7pF  
R
B
Analog DevicesOptimal Posoning Technology. This creates  
ac and dc impedance matcg, and e increased complexity of  
the dc regulation design is mered by thsimplicity of the  
frequency compensatn.  
C
C
6.04kꢁ  
220pF  
R
20kꢁ  
C
V
OUT  
3.3V  
In this design apph, at higher nts the output voltage  
will be appreciaby lowean at the lower currents. This is equiva-  
lent to sayithat the loregulation appears to be poor.  
But, paroxically perhapo the user unfamiliar with volt-  
age potioninghe overall containment of the voltage within a  
given dowill be improved, and that tends to be of particu-  
lar impore in my highly dynamic loads.  
Figure 3. +5 V to –3.3 V, General-Purpose  
Inverting Application  
Voltage Positioning Designs  
For digital loads, a different compensation technique is recom-  
mended that involves implementing voltage positioning,”  
which is now commonly used on CPUs but is equally applicable  
to any dynamic device. Voltage positioning is the intentional  
and controlled variation of the output voltage with the load  
current, such that the power supply appears to have a sub-  
stantial output resistance. The key to voltage positioning  
optimization for a digital load is to degenerate the loop
just enough so that the static load regulation allows
voltage deviation with the current as would be the
age deviation, VO, that could not be avoided in th
that a step change of the current were to occur even
loop response were instantaneous. The ron for even a
instantaneous response in the control loallowioutput  
voltage deviation is that the slew rate of tent in e  
output is limited by the inductor, and a corresponding ynamic  
burden is placed on the output r to maihe output  
voltage. Therefore, inductor ion is desired both  
for concern over its size and caximize the slew  
rate of the current to the output aller output capaci-  
tor is needed.  
The applicaticuit in Figure 4 features a 3.3 V input and a  
2.5 V output at 100 mA~400 mA, which constrains the output  
oltage witn a ~100 mV range with only a 4.7 mF output  
ccitoeven when the load slew rate is extremely fast. This  
doet include the initial tolerance of the voltage setting  
that is separately accounted with voltage positioning designs.  
Note that the lower resistor, RB, of the feedback divider is  
reduced from the 10 kW value that one would use for a standard  
(nonvoltage-positioned) design that had no voltage positioning  
resistor RVP  
.
3.3H  
V
OUT  
ADP3088  
V
IN  
2.5V  
SW  
IN  
3.3V  
1A  
SCHOTTKY  
4.7F  
100 mA400 mA  
MLCC  
IN  
DRV  
R
1F  
MLCC  
A
GND  
GND  
COMP  
10kꢁ  
FB  
C
4.7pF  
HF  
R
B
8.75kꢁ  
To implement vola resistor, RVP, should be placed  
between the COMccording to the formula  
R
VP  
51kꢁ  
DIOR
gMOD ¥ DVO  
Figure 4. Application Circuit Using Voltage Posi-  
tioning, Allowing Small Output Capacitance  
RVP  
=
(17)  
Extra-Low Voltage Outputs  
where gMOD is the modulator gain and IO must be assessed  
over the entire operating load range as the difference between  
the maximum and minimum load. CO must be chosen at least  
large enough to support the targeted VO according to the previous  
formula governing the relationship among the minimum output  
capacitance, voltage deviation, and load current. In order to ensure  
that the output voltage will be constrained within the limitations  
of VO, the limitations noted earlier for PSM hysteretic ripple are  
applicable in the operating load range and ESR. Also, an experi-  
mental adjustment downward to the value of RB may be needed,  
since the dc bias point of the COMP node is usually a little  
Some newer power management applications require voltage levels  
below the normal adjustable voltage range of the ADP3088, i.e.,  
below 1.25 V. Such applications can be accommodated using  
the ADP3088 by modifying the application circuit to sum in a  
resistor-weighted portion of another regulated system voltage,  
e.g., 3.3 V, to the feedback node (FB). The tolerance of the  
ADP3088s output voltage will increase by an amount propor-  
tional to the tolerance of the summed in-system voltage times  
the ratio of the conductance from that node to that of the output  
voltage. The example in Figure 5 shows an implementation  
of this technique together with another special implementation  
described in the following section. The resistor RTT sums from a  
–13–  
REV. C  
ADP3088  
2.5 V system voltage to the FB node that will reduce the out-  
put voltage according to the formula  
The design of either parallel bit or PWM type of voltage control  
must consider whether the interface node(s), from parallel  
switched bits or a single PWM signal, has an active pull-up state  
(in which case it must be to a known voltage) or a passive pull-up  
(open drain) that floats up to the FB node voltage, 1.25 V, in its  
high state. If at least the lower extreme of the desired output  
voltage range must be lower than 1.25 V, either technique can  
be combined with the technique for lowering the output voltage  
below 1.25 V. Such an example of an application having this  
RA  
DVOUT = V  
-VTT  
(
)
RTT  
(19)  
REF  
Dynamic Voltage Control  
Some newer power management applications also require an  
ability to adjust the voltage being delivered to a load during  
operation. Although there is no integration of this feature in the  
ADP3088, it can readily be accommodated with a few compo-  
nents. Dynamic voltage control can be implemented either by  
parallel bus control or by PWM. In both cases, the output voltage  
is modified by summing either switched bits with, presumably  
binary, weighting resistors or a switched PWM node via a single  
resistor into the FB pin. (The switched PWM node refers to an  
external PWM control signal, not the switched node of the power  
converter itself.) Since the PWM technique modulates a current  
into the FB node, it is necessary both to integrate that signal  
and to avoid slowing down the response of the power converter  
to the output voltage transitions. This can be accomplished by  
placing a capacitor between the output voltage and the feedback  
node, which serves to provide a zero/pole pair in the main regu-  
lation loop and appears as an integration pole to the PWM signal.  
®
requirement is the Blackfin DSP. Figure 5 shows an implementa-  
tion of this technique.  
Input Voltage: 4.75 V ~ 7.5 V  
Output Voltage: 0.9 V ~ 1.5 V  
Dynamic voltage control intce tecique: PWM, active  
high to VIO  
System voltage used flowering out tage below  
1.25 V: VTT = VIO 2
Maximum output current: 0 mA  
ADP3088  
IN  
0H@1A  
V
OUT  
V
IN  
310F  
MLCC  
0.9V TO 1.5V  
@700 mA  
1
~5V TO 8V  
2.2F  
MLCC  
R
A
C
FF  
10.0kꢁ  
C
C
2.2nF  
HF  
C
10pF  
V
2.5V  
0pF  
TT  
R
TT  
R
C
287kꢁ  
PWM 0V TO 2.5V  
2
R
PWM  
41.2kꢁ  
gure 5. Blackfin DSP Application  
–14–  
REV. C  
ADP3088  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
8-Lead Mini Small Outline Package [MSOP]  
(RM-8)  
Dimensions shown in millimeters  
3.00  
BSC  
8
5
4
4.90  
BSC  
3.00  
BSC  
1
PIN 1  
0.65 BSC  
1.10 MAX  
0.15  
0.00  
0  
0.
8ꢂ  
0ꢂ  
0.38  
0.22  
0.23  
0.08  
SEATING  
PLANE  
COPLANARITY  
0.10  
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS M87AA  
–15–  
REV. C  
ADP3088  
Revision History  
Location  
Page  
1/04—Data Sheet changed from REV. B to REV. C.  
Changes to SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
Changes to TPC 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
Changes to Equation 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Changes to Equation 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Changes to Equation 19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
4/03—Data Sheet changed from REV. A to REV. B.  
Equation 1 edited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
10/02—Data Sheet changed from REV. 0 to REV. A.  
Equation 6 edited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Equation 16 edited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Updated OUTLINE DIMENSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
–16–  
REV. C  

相关型号:

ADP3088ARMZ

IC 1.4 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 1250 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO8, MSOP-8, Switching Regulator or Controller
ADI

ADP3089

1 MHz, 1 A Buck Regulator
ADI

ADP3089ACP

1 MHz, 1 A Buck Regulator
ADI

ADP3089ACP-REEL

IC 2 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 1250 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, DSO8, 3 X 3 MM, LEAD FRAME, CSP-8, Switching Regulator or Controller
ADI

ADP3089ACP-REEL7

IC 2 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 1250 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, DSO8, 3 X 3 MM, LEAD FRAME, CSP-8, Switching Regulator or Controller
ADI

ADP3110

Dual Bootstrapped, 12 V MOSFET Driver with Output Disable
ADI

ADP3110

Dual Bootstrapped, 12 V MOSFET Driver with Output Disable
ONSEMI

ADP3110A

Dual Bootstrapped, 12 V MOSFET Driver with Output Disable
ADI

ADP3110A

Dual Bootstrapped, 12 V MOSFET Driver with Output Disable
ONSEMI

ADP3110AJCPZ-RL

Dual Bootstrapped, 12 V MOSFET Driver with Output Disable
ADI

ADP3110AKCPZ-RL

Dual Bootstrapped, 12 V MOSFET Driver with Output Disable
ONSEMI

ADP3110AKCPZ-RL

HALF BRDG BASED MOSFET DRIVER, PDSO8, 3 X 3 MM, 0.50 PITCH, LEAD FREE, DFN-8
ROCHESTER