ADM1028ARQ-REEL7 [ADI]
IC SPECIALTY ANALOG CIRCUIT, PDSO16, MO-137AB, QSOP-16, Analog IC:Other;型号: | ADM1028ARQ-REEL7 |
厂家: | ADI |
描述: | IC SPECIALTY ANALOG CIRCUIT, PDSO16, MO-137AB, QSOP-16, Analog IC:Other 光电二极管 |
文件: | 总20页 (文件大小:277K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
LowCostPCTemperature
a
Preliminary Technical Data
MonitorandFanControlASIC
ADM1028
FEATURES
G E NE R AL D E S C R IP T IO N
T he ADM1028 is a low-cost temperature monitor and fan
controller for microprocessor-based systems. T he tem-
perature of a remote sensor diode may be measured, al-
lowing monitoring of processor temperature in single
processor systems. An on-chip temp sensor monitors
ambient system temperature.
On-Chip Tem perature Sensor
External Tem perature Measurem ent w ith Rem ote Diode
Interrupt and Overtem perature Outputs
Fault Tolerant Fan Control With Auto Hardw are Trip Point
Rem ote Reset and Pow er Dow n Functions
LDCM Support
Measured values can be read out via the System Manage-
ment Bus, and values for limit comparisons can be pro-
grammed in over the same serial bus.
System Managem ent Bus (SMBus) Com m unications
Standby Mode to Minim ize Pow er Consum ption
Lim it Com parison of all Monitored Values
T he ADM1028 also contains a DAC for fan speed con-
trol. An automatic hardware temperature trip point is pro-
vided and the fan will be driven to full speed if it is
exceeded.
APPLICATIONS
Netw ork Servers and Personal Com puters
Microprocessor-Based Office Equipm ent
Test Equipm ent and Measuring Instrum ents
Finally, the chip has remote reset and power down
functionality, allowing it to be remotely shutdown via the
SM Bu s.
T he ADM1028’s 3.0V to 5.5V supply voltage range, low
supply current, and SMBus make it ideal for a wide range
of applications. T hese include hardware monitoring
applications in PCs, electronic test equipment, and office
electronics.
FUNCTIO NAL BLO CK D IAGRAM
VCC3AUX
5
VCC3AUX
POWER ON
RESET
SDA
SCL
16
15
SERIAL BUS
INTERFACE
10k⍀
13
7
R_OFF
R_RST
REMOTE
FUNCTION
REGISTER
ANALOG
8
FAN_SPD/TEST_IN
OUTPUT REGISTER
AND 8-BIT DAC
ADDRESS
POINTER
REGISTER
RESET
AUXRST
3
6
VALUE AND
LIMIT
ADM1028
ALERT
STATUS
REGISTERS
FAN_SPD SHUTOFF &
R_OFF RESET
REGISTER
RST
D+
LIMIT
COMPARATORS
10
9
ADC
INTERRUPT
STATUS
ANALOG
SIGNAL
REGISTERS
CONDITIONING
D-
2.5V
VCC3AUX
INT MASK
REGISTER
BANDGAP
REFERENCE
14
INT
10k⍀
THERMA/TEST_OUT
11
12
MASK
GATING
THERMB
CONFIGURATION
REGISTER
1
FAN_OFF
2
4
GPI
GND
REV. PrD 05/2000
Inform ation furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assum ed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringem ents of patents or other rights of third parties
which m ay result from its use. No license is granted by im plication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norw ood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/ 329-4700
Fax: 781/ 326-8703
World Wide Web Site: http:/ / w w w.analog.com
Analog Devices, Inc., 1998
(T = TMIN to T , V = V to V , unless otherwise noted)
ADM1028–SPECIFICATIONS
A
MAX CC
MIN
MAX
P ARAMETER
Min
Typ
M a x
Units
Test Conditions
P O WER SUP P LY
Supply Voltage, VCC
Supply Current, ICC
3.0
3.30
1.4
32
5.5
2.0
< 100
V
m A
µA
Interface Inactive, ADC Active
Standby Mode
TEMP .-TO -D IGITAL CO NVERTER
Internal Sensor Accuracy
± 3
± 2
oC
°C
oC
+60OCՅ T A Յ +100oC
+60OCՅ T A Յ +100oC
Resolution
1
External Diode Sensor Accuracy
± 5
± 3
oC
oC
Resolution
1
oC
Remote Sensor Source Current
60
3.5
90
5.5
130
7.5
µA
µA
H igh Level (D+ = D- +0.65V)
Low Level (D+ = D- +0.65V)
T otal Monitoring Cycle T ime, tc
1.0
1.4
s
ANALO G O UTP UT
Output Voltage Range
T otal Unadjusted Error, T UE
Full-Scale Error
0
2.5
± 3
± 3
V
%
%
L S B
L S B
L S B
m A
m A
IL = 2mA
± 1
± 2
Zero Error
N o Load
Monotonic by Design
Differential Non-Linearity, DNL
Integral Non-Linearity
Output Source Current
Output Sink Current
± 1
± 1
2
1
VO LTAGE MO NITO R TH RESH O LD S
Reset T hreshold, VCC3AUX
Hysteresis
2.85
2.925
50
3.00
V
m V
Measured with Vcc falling.
R_RST O U T P U T
Reset Output Voltage, VOL
0.3
V
ISINK = 1.2mA;
VCC = VT H(MAX)
Reset Output Pulse Width, tR_RST #
VCC to Reset Delay, tD
125
7
4000
µs
µs
20
10
THERMA O U T P U T
THERMA pull-up resistance
13
k Ω
–2–
REV. PrD
Preliminary Technical Data
ADM1028
Specifications(Continued)
P ARAMETER
Min
Typ
M a x
Units
Test Conditions/Com m ents
D IG IT AL O UT P UT THERMA/T E ST _O UT ,
R_OFF
Output High Voltage, VOH
Output Low Voltage, VOL
2.4
V
V
IOUT = 3.0mA
0.4
O P EN-D RAIN D IGITAL O UTP UTS
(INT, THERMB, FAN_OFF, R_RST)
Output Low Voltage, VOL
0.4
1
V
µA
IOUT = -3.0mA
VOUT = VCC
High Level Output Leakage Current, IOH
0.1
0.1
O P EN-D RAIN SERIAL D ATA
BUS O UTP UT (SD A)
Output Low Voltage, VOL
0.4
1
V
µA
IOUT = -3.0mA
VOUT = VCC
High Level Output Leakage Current, IOH
SERIAL BUS D IGITAL INP UTS
(SCL, SD A)
Input High Voltage, VIH
Input Low Voltage, VIL
Input Leakage Current
Hysteresis
2.1
V (min)
V (max)
µA
0.8
± 5
500
m V
D IGITAL INP UT LO GIC LEVELS
(FAN_SP D /TEST_IN, GP I)
Input High Voltage, VIH
2.2
-1
V
V
Input Low Voltage, VIL
0.8
D IGITAL INP UT LEAKAGE CURRENT
(ALL D IGITAL INP UTS)
Input High Current, IIH
Input Low Current, IIL
Input Capacitance, CIN
-0.005
0.005
5
µA
µA
p F
VIN = VCC
VIN = 0
1
SERIAL BUS TIMING
Clock Frequency, fSCLK
Bus Free T ime, tBUF
Start Setup T ime, tSU;ST A
Start Hold T ime, tHD;ST A
Stop Condition Setup T ime, tSU;ST O
SCL Low T ime, tLOW
SCL High T ime, tHIGH
SCL, SDA Rise T ime, tr
SCL, SDA Fall T ime, tf
Data Setup T ime, tSU;DAT
Data Hold T ime, tHD;DAT
100
kH z
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
ns
ns
ns
ns
See Figure 1
See Figure 1
See Figure 1
See Figure 1
See Figure 1
See Figure 1
See Figure 1
See Figure 1
See Figure 1
See Figure 1
See Figure 1
4.7
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.7
4.0
1000
300
250
300
NOTES
1 T ypicals are at T A=25°C and represent most likely parametric norm. Standby current typ is measured with VCC = 3.3V.
3T iming specifications are tested at logic levels of VIL = 0.8 V for a falling edge and VIH = 2.2 V for a rising edge.
REV. PrD
–3–
Preliminary Technical Data
T H E R M AL C H AR AC T E R IS T IC S
16-Pin QSOP Package:
θJA 105°C/Watt, θJC = 39°C/Watt
ADM1028
AB SO LUT E M AXIM UM RAT ING S*
Positive Supply Voltage (VC C
Voltage on Digital Inputs except T herm
)
6.5 V
-0.3V to 6.5V
=
Voltage on T herm pin
Voltage on Any other Input
or Output Pin
Input Current at any pin
Package Input Current
M aximum Junction T emperature (T Jmax)
Storage T emperature Range
Lead T emperature
-0.3V to Vcc +0.3V
-0.3V to VCC +0.3V
O RD ERING GUID E
T em per atu r e
Ran ge
AD M 1028ARQ 0°C to +100°C
P ackage
D escr ip tion
P ackage
O p tion
± 5m A
± 20m A
150 °C
–65°C to +150°C
Model
16-Pin QSOP
Package
RQ-16
Soldering 10 sec
IR Reflow Peak temperature
ESD Rating (H uman Body Model)
+ 300°C
+ 220°C
4000 V
*Stressesabove those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” maycause permanent
damage to the device. T his is a stress rating only; functional. Operation ofthe device
at these or anyother conditionsabove those indicated in the operationalsection ofthis
specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods mayaffect device reliability.
AD M 1028 P INO U T
SDA
SCL
FAN_OFF
GPI
1
2
16
15
14
13
12
11
3
4
5
6
7
AUXRST
GND
INT
R_OFF
ADM1028
TOP VIEW
V
THERMB
CC3AUX
(Not to Scale)
RST
R_RST
THERMA/NTEST_OUT
10 D+
D-
FAN_SPD/NTEST_IN
9
8
t
t
t
t
LOW
F
HD;STA
R
SCL
t
t
HD;STA
t
SU;STO
HD;DAT
t
t
SU;STA
t
HIGH
SU;DAT
SDA
t
BUF
S
P
P
S
Figure 1. Diagram for Serial Bus Tim ing
–4–
REV. PrD
Preliminary Technical Data
ADM1028
P IN FUNCTIO N D ESCRIP TIO N
P IN NO . MNEMO NIC
D E SC RIP TIO N
1
FAN_OFF
Digital Output (Open Drain) Fan Off Request. When asserted low this indicates a
request to shut the fan off independent of the FAN_SPD output. When negated
(output FET off) it indicates that the fan may be turned on.
2
GPI
Digital Input (12V tolerant). This pin is a general purpose logic input with 12V
tolerance. It can be programmed as an active high or active low input that sets bit 4
of the Interrupt Status Register. A voltage >2.2V on this pin, represents a logic “1”
while a floating condition is interpreted as logic “0”.
3
4
5
6
AUXRST
GND
Digital Input. This pin can be driven low as an input to reset the ADM1028.
GROUND. Power and signal ground.
VCC3AUX
RST
POWER +3.3Vaux. Power source and voltage monitor input for power on reset.
Digital Input. T his pin can be pulled low externally to indicate to the ADM1028
that the main system power has been removed. T he ADM1028 will shut off the
FAN_SPD output and reset its R_OFF output.
7
8
R_RST
Digital Output (Open drain). T his pin is a remote reset output which pulses low
on receipt of a specific SMBus message.
FAN _SPD /T EST _IN
Analog Output/Test Input. An active-high input that enables NAND board-
level connectivity testing. Refer to section on NAND testing.
Used as an analog output for fan speed control when NAND test is not selected.
9
D -
Remote Thermal Diode Negative Input. This is the negative input (current sink)
from the remote thermal diode. This also serves as the negative input into the A/D.
10
11
D +
Remote Thermal Diode Positive Input. This is the positive input (current source)
from the remote thermal diode. This serves as the positive input into the A/D.
THERMA/T EST _OUT Digital Output (Open Drain with integrated VCC3AUX pull-up). An active low thermal
overload output that indicates a violation of a temperature set point (over
-temperature). The fan is on full-speed whenever this pin is asserted low. Acts as the
output of the NAND Tree when the ADM1028 is in NAND Tree Test Mode.
12
13
THERMB
R_OFF
Digital Output (Open Drain). This pin is a second THERM signal. It can be used
to drive external circuitry with a different external pull-up supply rail.
Digital Output or Open Drain with integrated VCC3AUX pull-up. Remote off (power
down) output. This pin is driven high on receipt of a specific SMBus message. The
pin (and its associated register bit) remain high until the RST input is asserted low.
14
INT
Digital Output (Open Drain), System Interrupt Output. This signal indicates a
violation of a set trip point. The output is enabled when Bit 1 of the Configuration
Register is set to 1. The default state is disabled.
15
16
SC L
SDA
Digital Input SMBus Clock
Digital I/O(Open Drain) SMBus bi-directional Data
REV. PrD
–5–
Preliminary Technical Data
ADM1028
AWAITING
AWAITING
DATA
DATA
Figure 5. Pentium III Tem perature Measurem ent vs.
ADM1028 Reading
Figure 2. Tem perature Error vs. PC Board Track Resistance
Figure 6. Tem perature Error vs. Capacitance Between D+
and D-
Figure 3. Tem perature Error vs. Power Supply Noise
Frequency
AWAITING
DATA
AWAITING
DATA
Figure 7. Standby Current vs. Clock Frequency
Figure 4. Tem perature Error vs. Com m on-Mode Noise
Frequency
–6–
REV. PrD
Preliminary Technical Data
ADM1028
AWAITING
AWAITING
DATA
DATA
Figure 10. Power-up Reset vs. Tem perature
Figure 8. Tem perature Error vs. Differential-Mode Noise
Frequency
AWAITING
DATA
Figure 9. Standby Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
REV. PrD
–7–
Preliminary Technical Data
ADM1028
SCL remains high. T his indicates that an address/data
stream will follow. All slave peripherals connected to
the serial bus respond to the ST ART condition, and
shift in the next 8 bits, consisting of a 7-bit address
(MSB first) plus a R/W bit, which determines the direc-
tion of the data transfer, i.e. whether data will be writ-
ten to or read from the slave device.
F U NC T IO NAL D E S C R IP T IO N
G E NE R AL D E S C R IP T IO N
T he ADM1028 is a low-cost temperature monitor and
fan controller for microprocessor-based systems. T he
temperature of a remote sensor diode may be measured,
allowing monitoring of processor temperature in a single-
processor system. An on-chip temperature sensor allows
monitoring of system ambient temperature.
T he peripheral whose address corresponds to the trans-
mitted address responds by pulling the data line low
during the low period before the ninth clock pulse,
known as the Acknowledge Bit. All other devices on the
bus now remain idle whilst the selected device waits for
data to be read from or written to it. If the R/W bit is a
0 then the master will write to the slave device. If the
R/W bit is a 1 the master will read from the slave de-
vice.
Measured values can be read out via the serial System
Management Bus, and values for limit comparisons can be
programmed in over the same serial bus.
T he ADM1028 also contains a DAC for fan speed con-
trol. An automatic hardware temperature trip point is
provided for fault tolerant fan control and the fan will be
driven to full speed if this is exceeded. T wo interrupt
outputs are provided, which will be asserted if the software
or hardware limits are exceeded.
2. Data is sent over the serial bus in sequences of 9 clock
pulses, 8 bits of data followed by an Acknowledge Bit
from the slave device.T ransitions on the data line must
occur during the low period of the clock signal and
remain stable during the high period, as a low to high
transition when the clock is high may be interpreted as
a ST OP signal. T he number of data bytes that can be
transmitted over the serial bus in a single READ or
WRIT E operation is limited only by what the master
and slave devices can handle.
Finally, the chip has remote reset and shutdown
capabilities.
INT E RNAL RE GIST E RS O F T H E AD M1028
A brief description of the ADM1028's principal internal
registers is given below. More detailed information on the
function of each register is given in T ables 4 to 10.
3. When all data bytes have been read or written, stop
conditions are established. In WRIT E mode, the master
will pull the data line high during the 10th clock pulse
to assert a ST OP condition. In READ mode, the mas-
ter device will override the acknowledge bit by pulling
the data line high during the low period before the 9th
clock pulse. T his is known as No Acknowledge. T he
master will then take the data line low during the low
period before the 10th clock pulse, then high during the
10th clock pulse to assert a ST OP condition.
Configuration Register: Provides control and configuration.
Address Pointer Register: This register contains the address
that selects one of the other internal registers. When writing to
the ADM1028, the first byte of data is always a register ad-
dress, which is written to the Address Pointer Register.
Inter r upt (INT) Status Register: T his register provides
status of each Interrupt event.
Inter r upt (INT) Mask Register: Allows masking of indi-
vidual interrupt sources.
Any number of bytes of data may be transferred over the
serial bus in one operation, but it is not possible to mix
read and write in one operation, because the type of opera-
tion is determined at the beginning and cannot subse-
quently be changed without starting a new operation.
Value and Lim it Register s: T he results of temperature
measurements are stored in these registers, along with
their limit values.
Analog O utput Register : T he code controlling the analog
output DAC is stored in this register.
In the case of the ADM1028, write operations contain
either one or two bytes, and read operations contain one
byte, and perform the following functions:
Aler t Status Register: Indicates the status of the THERM
signal and GPI pin.
T o write data to one of the device data registers or read
data from it, the Address Pointer Register must be set so
that the correct data register is addressed, then data can be
written into that register or read from it. T he first byte of
a write operation always contains an address that is stored
in the Address Pointer Register. If data is to be written to
the device, then the write operation contains a second data
byte that is written to the register selected by the address
pointer register.
Rem ote Function Register : T his register allows control of
the R_RST and R_OFF outputs.
SE RIAL BUS INT E RF AC E
Control of the ADM1028 is carried out via the serial bus.
T he ADM1028 is connected to this bus as a slave device,
under the control of a master device, e.g. the 810 chipset.
T he ADM1028 has a 7-bit serial bus address. When the
device is powered up, it will do so with a default serial bus
address. T he SMBus address for the ADM1028 is
0101110 binary.
T his is illustrated in figure 11a. T he device address is sent
over the bus followed by R/W set to 0. T his is followed by
two data bytes.T he first data byte is the address of the
internal data register to be written to, which is stored in
the Address Pointer Register. T he second data byte is the
data to be written to the internal data register.
T he serial bus protocol operates as follows:
1. T he master initiates data transfer by establishing a
ST ART condition, defined as a high to low transition
on the serial data line SDA whilst the serial clock line
When reading data from a register there is only one
possibility:
–8–
REV. PrD
Preliminary Technical Data
ADM1028
output of this sensor and outputs the temperature data in
8-bit two's complement format. T he format of the tem-
perature data is shown in T able 2.
1. T he serial bus address is written to the device along
with the address pointer register value. T he ADM1028
should then acknowledge the write by pulling SDA low
during the 9th clock pulse. T he master does not
generate a ST OP condition but issues a new ST ART
condition. T he serial bus address is again sent but with
the R/W bit high indicating a READ operation. T he
ADM1028 will then return the data from the selected
register, and a No Acknowledge is generated to signify
the end of the read operation. T he master will then
initiate a ST OP condition to end the transaction and
release the SMBus.
E XT E RNAL T E M P E RAT U RE M E ASU RE M E NT
T he ADM1028 can measure the temperature of an exter-
nal diode sensor or diode-connected transistor, connected
to pins 9 and 10.
Pins 9 and 10 are a dedicated temperature input channel.
T he default functions of pins Pins 11 and 12 are as
THERM outputs to indicate overtemperature conditions.
T he forward voltage of a diode or diode-connected tran-
sistor, operated at a constant current, exhibits a negative
temperature coefficient of about -2mV/oC.Unfortunately,
the absolute value of Vbe, varies from device to device, and
individual calibration is required to null this out, so the
technique is unsuitable for mass-production.
In figures 11a & 11b, the serial bus address is shown as
the default value 01011(A1)(A0), where A1 and A0 are
the lowest two bits of the device SMBus address.
T E M P E R AT U R E M E ASU R E M E NT SYST E M
INT E R NAL T E M P E R AT U R E M E ASU R E M E NT
T he technique used in the ADM1028 is to measure the
change in Vbe when the device is operated at two different
currents.
T he ADM1028 contains an on-chip bandgap temperature
sensor. T he on-chip ADC performs conversions on the
T his is given by:
1
9
1
9
SCL
D 6
D 2
0
1
0
1
1
A1
A0
D7
D 5
D 4
D 3
D 1
SDA
R/W
D 0
START BY
MASTER
ACK. BY
ACK. BY
ADM1028
ADM1028
FRAM E
1
FRAM E
2
SERIAL BUS ADDRESS BYTE
ADDRESS POINTER REGISTER BYTE
1
9
SCL (CONTINUED)
SDA (CONTINUED)
D 4
D 3
D 2
D 1
D 7
D 5
D 0
D 6
ACK. BY
STOP BY
MASTER
ADM1028
FRAM E
3
DATA BYTE
Figure 11a. Writing a Register Address to the Address Pointer Register, then Writing Data to the Selected Register
1
9
1
9
SCL
D 6
D 2
SDA
0
1
0
1
1
A1
A0
R/W
D7
D 5
D 4
D 3
D 1
D 0
START BY
ACK. BY
ACK. BY
MASTER
ADM1028
ADM1028
FRAM E
1
FRAM E
2
SERIAL BUS ADDRESS BYTE
ADDRESS POINTER REGISTER BYTE
9
1
0
9
1
SCL
SDA
D 6
D 0
D 5
D 2
1
0
1
1
A1
A0
R/W
D7
D 4
D 3
D 1
START BY
MASTER
ACK. BY
ADM1028
NO ACK.
STOP BY
BY M ASTER MASTER
FRAME 3
SERIAL BUS ADDRESS BYTE
FRAME 4
DATA BYTE FROM ADM1028
Figure 11b. Reading Data from the ADM1028
–9–
REV. PrD
Preliminary Technical Data
ADM1028
+100 °C
+125 °C
+127 °C
0110 0100
0111 1101
0111 1111
∆Vbe = KT /q x ln(N)
where:
K is Boltzmann’s constant
q is charge on the carrier
T is absolute temperature in Kelvins
N is ratio of the two currents
T o prevent ground noise interfering with the measure-
ment, the more negative terminal of the sensor is not ref-
erenced to ground, but is biased above ground by an
internal diode at the D- input. If the sensor is used in a
very noisy environment, a capacitor of value up to 1000pF
may be placed between the D+ and D- inputs to filter the
noise.
Figure 12 shows the input signal conditioning used to
measure the output of an external temperature sensor.
T his figure shows the external sensor as a substrate tran-
sistor, provided for temperature monitoring on some mi-
croprocessors, but it could equally well be a discrete
transistor.
T o measure ∆Vbe, the sensor is switched between operat-
ing currents of I and N x I. T he resulting waveform is
passed through a 65kHz lowpass filter to remove noise,
thence to a chopper-stabilized amplifier that performs the
functions of amplification and rectification of the wave-
form to produce a DC voltage proportional to ∆Vbe. T his
voltage is measured by the ADC to give a temperature
output in 8-bit two’s complement format. T o further re-
duce the effects of noise, digital filtering is performed by
averaging the results of 16 measurement cycles. An exter-
nal temperature measurement takes nominally 9.6ms.
If a discrete transistor is used, the collector will not be
grounded, and should be linked to the base. If a PNP
transistor is used the base is connected to the D- input
and the emitter to the D+ input. If an NPN transistor is
used, the emitter is connected to the D- input and the
base to the D+ input.
TABLE 2. TE MP E RATURE D ATA FO RMAT
Tem per atur e
D igital O utput
LAYO U T C O NS ID E R AT IO NS
-128 °C
-125 °C
-100 °C
-75 °C
-50 °C
-25 °C
-1 °C
1000 0000
1000 0011
1001 1100
1011 0101
1100 1110
1110 0111
1111 1111
0000 0000
0000 0001
0000 1010
0001 1001
0011 0010
0100 1011
Digital boards can be electrically noisy environments, and
care must be taken to protect the analog inputs from
noise, particularly when measuring the very small voltages
from a remote diode sensor. T he following precautions
should be taken:
1. Place the ADM1028 as close as possible to the remote
sensing diode. Provided that the worst noise sources
such as clock generators, data/address buses and CRT s
are avoided, this distance can be 4 to 8 inches.
2. Route the D+ and D- tracks close together, in parallel,
with grounded guard tracks on each side. Provide a
ground plane under the tracks if possible.
0 °C
+1 °C
+10 °C
+25 °C
+50 °C
+75 °C
3. Use wide tracks to minimize inductance and reduce
noise pickup. 10 mil track minimum width and spacing
is recommended.
V
DD
I
I
BIAS
N x I
V
D+
D-
O UT+
TO ADC
REMOTE
SENSING
TRANSISTOR
V
O UT-
BIAS
DIODE
LOWPASS FILTER
f
= 65kHz
c
Figure 12. ADM1028 Signal Conditioning
–10–
REV. PrD
Preliminary Technical Data
ADM1028
4. T he op-amp may be powered from the +V rail alone.
If it is powered from +V then the input common-mode
range should include ground to accommodate the
minimum output voltage of the DAC, and the output
voltage should swing below 0.6V to ensure that the
transistor can be turned fully off.
GN D
10 mil
10 mil.
10 mil
10 mil
10 mil.
10 mil
10 mil.
D+
D-
5. In all these circuits, the output transistor must have an
ICMAX greater than the maximum fan current, and be
capable of dissipating power due to the voltage
dropped across it when the fan is not operating at full-
speed.
GN D
Figure 13. Arrangem ent of Signal Tracks
6. If the fan motor produces a large back e.m.f when
switched off, it may be necessary to add clamp diodes
to protect the output transistors in the event that the
output goes from full-scale to zero very quickly.
4. T ry to minimize the number of copper/solder joints,
which can cause thermocouple effects. Where copper/
solder joints are used, make sure that they are in both
the D+ and D- path and at the same temperature.
T hermocouple effects should not be a major problem as
1oC corresponds to about 200µV, and thermocouple
voltages are about 3µV/oC of temperature difference.
Unless there are two thermocouples with a big tem-
perature differential between them, thermocouple volt-
ages should be much less than 200µV.
Figure 14c shows how the FAN_OFF signal may be used
(with any of the control circuits) to gate the fan on and off
independent of the value on the FAN_SPD/T EST _IN
pin.
F AULT T O LE RANT F AN C O NT RO L
5. Place 0.1µF bypass and 2200pF input filter capacitors
T he ADM1028 incorporates a fault tolerant fan control
capability that is tied to operation of the THERMA,
THERMB outputs. It can override the setting of the ana-
log output and force it to maximum to give full fan speed
in the event of a critical overtemperature problem, even if,
for some reason, this has not been handled by the system
software.
close to the ADM1028.
6. If the distance to the remote sensor is more than 8
inches, the use of twisted pair cable is recommended.
T his will work up to about 6 to 12 feet.
7. For really long distances (up to 100 feet) use shielded
twisted pair such as Belden # 8451 microphone cable.
Connect the twisted pair to D+ and D- and the shield
to GND close to the ADM1028. Leave the remote end
of the shield unconnected to avoid ground loops.
T here are two temperature set point registers that will
activate the fault tolerant fan control. One of these limits
is programmable by the user and one is a hardware (read-
only) register that will operate if the user does not pro-
gram any limit. T he fault tolerant fan control is activated
if a limit is exceeded for three or more consecutive read-
ings. T hese limits are separate from the normal high and
low temperature limits for the INT output, which do not
affect the fault tolerant fan control or THERM outputs.
A hardware limit of 100oC is programmed in to the
register at address 18h, for the remote diode Default
THERM limit. T his is the default limit and the analog
output will be forced to full-scale if the remote sensor
reads more than 100oC. T his makes the fault tolerant fan
control failsafe in that it will operate at this temperature
even if the user has programmed no other limit, or in the
event of a software malfunction. Similarly, the Default
Internal T emp THERM limit held in register 17h, forces
the analog output full-scale if the ambient temperature
measured is more than 70oC.
Because the measurement technique uses switched current
sources, excessive cable and/or filter capacitance can affect
the measurement. When using long cables, the filter ca-
pacitor C1 may be reduced or removed. In any case the
total shunt capacitance should not exceed 1000pF.
Cable resistance can also introduce errors. 1Ω series resis-
tance introduces about 0.5oC error.
ANALO G O U T P U T
T he ADM1028 has a single analog output (FAN_SPD)
from an unsigned 8 bit DAC which produces 0 - 2.5V.
T he analog output register defaults to 00 during power-on
reset, which produces minimum fan speed. T he analog
output may be amplified and buffered with external cir-
cuitry such as an op-amp and transistor to provide fan
speed control.
Suitable fan drive circuits are given in Figures 14a to 14e.
When using any of these circuits, the following points
should be noted:
T he user may override the default limits by programming
a new limit into register 14h for the remote sensor and a
new limit into register 13h for the internal sensor. T he
default value in register 14h is the same as for the read-
only register (100oC), but it may be programmed with
higher or lower values.
1. All of these circuits will provide an output range from
zero to almost +VFAN
.
2. T o amplify the 2.5V range of the analog output up to
+VFAN, the gain of these circuits needs to be set as
shown.
Once registers 13h and 14h have been programmed, or if
the defaults are acceptable, bit 3 of the configuration
3. Care must be taken when choosing the op-amp to en-
sure that its input common-mode range and output
voltage swing are suitable.
REV. PrD
–11–
Preliminary Technical Data
ADM1028
+5 V
+12V
R3
R4
100k⍀
100k
⍀
Q3
F A N _ S P D
-
NDT452P
Q 1
N D T 45 2 P
A D 8 54 1
+
R2
R 2
3.9k⍀
FAN_SPD
1 5k ⍀
5 V
F A N
R 1
Q1/Q2
R1
R5
1 0k ⍀
MBT3904
DUAL
1k⍀
5k⍀
Figure 14d. Discrete 12V Fan Drive Circuit with P-Channel
MOSFET, SIngle Supply
Figure 14a. 5V Fan Circuit with Op-Amp
+12V
+12V
Q4
R4
R4
FAN_SPD
BD132
TIP32A
1k⍀
-
R5
100k⍀
Q1
100k⍀
Q3
BC556
2N3906
AD8519
BD136
2SA968
R3
+
1k⍀
R2
R2
39k⍀
3.9k⍀
FAN_SPD
R1
Q1/Q2
MBT3904
DUAL
10k⍀
R3
R6
R1
100⍀
5k⍀
1k⍀
Figure 14b. 12V Fan Circuit with Op-Am p and PNP Transistor
Figure 14e. Discrete 12V Fan Drive Circuit with Bipolar
Output Single Supply
+12V
R3
FAN_S PD
100k⍀
-
Q 1
AD8519
NDT452P
+
R2
39k⍀
+3.3V
R1
10k⍀
R4
1k⍀
Q 2
FAN_O FF
M M FT3055V
Figure 14c. 12V Fan Circuit with Op-Am p and P-Channel
MOSFET
–12–
REV. PrD
Preliminary Technical Data
register must be set to ‘1’. T his bit is a write-once bit that
can only be written to ‘1’ and it has two effects:
ADM1028
no longer generate an interrupt. However, the bits in the
status register will be set as normal.
1. it makes the values in registers 13h and 14h the active
limits, and disables read-only registers 17h and 18h.
INT E R R U P T C LE AR ING
2. it locks the data into registers 13h and 14h, so that it
cannot be changed until the lock bit is reset, either
when AUXRST or RST is asserted, or a Power On
Reset occurs.
T he Interrupt Status Register reflects out-of-limit
conditions. T he Status bits may be individually cleared by
writing a “1” to the appropriate status bits. Writing a “1”
to bits 1 & 2 cause software interrupts to be generated. Bit
4 (GPI) of the Interrupt Status Register reflects the
current status of the GPI pin, and so cannot be cleared by
writing to this bit.
Once the hardware override of the analog output is trig-
gered, it will only return to normal operation after three
consecutive measurements that are 5 degrees lower than
the set limit.
T he INT output is cleared with the INT_Enable bit,
which is Bit 1 of the Configuration Register, without
affecting the contents of the Interrupt (INT) Status
Registers.
Whenever FAN_SPD output is forced to full-scale, the
FAN_OFF output is negated.
T H E AD M 1028 INT E RRUP T SYST E M
T he ADM1028 has three interrupt outputs, INT,
THERMA and THERMB. T hese have different functions.
INT responds to violations of software programmed
temperature limits and its interrupt sources are maskable,
as described in more detail later. Interrupts and status bits
are only set if a limit is exceeded for at least 3 consecutive
conversions.
THERM O U T P U T S
T he THERMA, THERMB signals are functionally
identical. T hese system overtemperature outputs will
assert together when an overtemperature is detected.
THERMA (pin 11) is an open drain digital output which
has an integrated pullup resistor to VCC3AUX. THERMB is
an open drain digital output, intended to drive external
circuitry operating at a different supply voltage level.
Operation of the INT output is illustrated in Figure 15.
Assuming that the temperature starts off within the pro-
grammed limits and that temperature interrupt sources are
not masked, INT will go low if the temperature measured
by the external sensor goes outside the programmed high
or low temperature limit for the sensor. INT also goes low
whenever THERM is low.
THERM O P E R AT ING M O D E
THERM only responds to the “hardware” temperature
limits at addresses 14h and 18h, not to the software pro-
grammed limits. T he function of these registers was
described earlier with regard to fault tolerant fan speed
control.
o
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
o
o
o
o
o
o
HARDW ARE
TRIP POINT
HIGH LIMIT
o
5
Temp.
TEMP
LOW LIMIT
THERM
*
*
PREVIOUS FAN
SPEED VALUE
PROGRAM M ED
VALUE
INT
FFh
*INT cleared by
software
ANALOG
OUTPUT
T
interrupt
HIGH
logic re-armed
here
Figure 16. Operation of THERM Outputs
Figure 15. Operation of INT Output
THERM will go low if the hardware temperature limit is
exceeded for three consecutive measurements. It will re-
main low until the temperature falls 5 degrees below the
limit for three consecutive measurements. While THERM
is low, the analog output will go to FFh to boost a con-
trolled fan to full speed and FAN_OFF will be negated.
Once the interrupt has been cleared, it will not be re-
asserted even if the temperature remains outside the limit
previously exceeded. H owever, INT will be re-armed if
the temperature falls back within the set limits for 3
consecutive conversions. Once the INT function has been
re-armed, it will then be re-asserted once a limit is
exceeded for 3 consecutive conversions.
When the Fault T olerant Fan Control state is exited, the
analog FAN_SPD output returns to its previously pro-
grammed value, which may have been changed during the
time that the FAN_SPD output was forced to FFh.
INT E R R U P T M AS KING
Any of the bits in the Interrupt Status Register can be
masked out by setting the corresponding mask bit in the
Interrupt Mask Register. T hat interrupt source will then
REV. PrD
–13–
Preliminary Technical Data
ADM1028
INT E R R U P T S T R U C T U R E
P O WE R - O N R E SE T
T he Interrupt Structure of the ADM1028 is shown in
more detail in Figure 17. As each measurement value is
obtained and stored in the appropriate value register, the
value and the limits from the corresponding limit registers
are fed to the high and low limit comparators. T he result
of each comparison (1 = out of limit, 0 = in limit) is
routed to the corresponding bit input of the Interrupt Sta-
tus Register via a data demultiplexer, and used to set that
bit high or low as appropriate.
When the ADM1028 is powered up, it will initiate a
power-on reset sequence when the supply voltage VCC3AUX
rises above the power-on reset threshold, with registers
being reset to their power-on values. Normal operation
will begin when the supply voltage rises above the reset
threshold. Registers whose power on values are not shown
have power on conditions that are indeterminate (this
includes the Value and Limit Registers). In most applica-
tions, usually the first action after power on would be to
write limits into the Limit Registers.
T he Interrupt Mask Register has bits corresponding to
each of the Interrupt Status Register Bits. Setting an Inter-
rupt Mask Bit high forces the corresponding Status Bit
output low, whilst setting an Interrupt Mask Bit low al-
lows the corresponding Status Bit to be asserted. After
masking, the status bits are all OR'd together to produce
the INT output, which will pull low if any unmasked sta-
tus bit goes high, i.e. when any measured value goes out
of limit.
Power on reset clears or initializes the following registers
(the initialized values are shown in Table 4):
- C onfiguration Register
- Interrupt Status Register
- Interrupt Mask Register
- Analog Output Register
- Programmable T rip Point Registers
The INT output is enabled when Bit 1 of the Configuration
Register (INT_Enable) is high.
T he ADM1028 can also be reset by taking AUXRST low
as an input. T he above-mentioned registers will be reset
to their default values and the ADC will remain inactive
as long as AUXRST is below the reset threshold.
T aking the RST pin low will cause the following registers
to be reset.
G E NE RAL P URP O SE LO G IC INP UT (G P I)
Pin 2 is used as a general purpose logic input with 12V
tolerance. T he GPI input may be programmed to be
active high or active low by clearing or setting bit 6 of the
Configuration Register. T he default value is active high.
Bit 4 of the Interrupt Status register follows the state (or
inverted state) of GPI and will generate an interrupt when
it is set to 1, like any other input to the Interrupt Status
Register. However, the GPI bit is not latched in the Status
Register and always reflects the current state (or inverted
state) of the GPI input. If it is 1 it will not be cleared by
reading the Status Register.
-
Bit 3 of the Configuration Register (Programmable
THERM Limit Lock Bit)
-
DAC Output, Fan speed
INT. TEMP
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
FLAG1
HIGH
1 = OUT
LIMIT
FLAG2
INT. THERM
GPI
OF LIMIT
FROM VALUE
AND LIMIT
VALUE
EXT. TEMP
EXT. THERM
DIODE FAULT
REGISTERS
MASK GATING X 8
LOW
LIMIT
STATUS
BIT
INT
MASK
BIT
MASKING DATA
FROM BUS
INT ENABLE
8 MASK BITS
(SAME BIT ORDER AS
STATUS REGISTER)
CONFIGURATION
REGISTER
Figure 17. ADM1028 Interrupt Register Structure
–14–
REV. PrD
Preliminary Technical Data
ADM1028
INIT IALIZAT IO N (SO F T RE SE T )
TABLE 3. TE ST VE C TO RS
RST AUXRST GPI SDA
Soft reset performs a similar, but not identical, function to
power on reset. T he Limit Registers remain unchanged.
SCL
THERMA
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
Soft reset is accomplished by setting Bit 4 of the Configu-
ration Register high. T his Bit automatically clears after
being set.
Unlike clearing INT , where the temperature must fall
back within the set limits for three conversions before the
INT function is rearmed, the soft reset allows INT to be
pulled low immediatey after the soft reset.
NAND T RE E T E ST
A NAND tree is provided in the ADM1028 for Automated
T est Equipment (AT E) board level connectivity testing.
T he device is placed into NAND tree test mode by
powering up with pin FAN_SPD/T EST _IN (pin 8) held
high. T his pin is sampled and its state at power-up is
latched. If it is connected high, then the NAND tree test
mode is invoked. NAND tree test mode will only be ex-
ited once the ADM1028 is powered down.
In NAND tree test mode, all digital inputs may be tested
as illustrated in T able 3. THERMA/T EST _OUT will
become the NAND tree output pin.
T he structure of the NAND T ree is shown in Figure 21.
T o perform a NAND T ree test, all pins are initially
driven low. T he test vectors set all inputs low, then one-
by-one toggles them high (keeping them high). Exercising
the test circuit with this “walking one” pattern, starting
with the input closest to the output of the tree, cycling
towards the farthest, causes the output of the tree to toggle
with each input change. Allow for a typical propagation
delay of 500ns.
PO W ER-O N
RESET
Clk
Q
FAN_SPD/
TEST_IN
D
LATCH
ENABLE
RST
AUXRST
G PI
THERM A/
SDA
TEST_O UT
SCL
Figure 21. NAND Tree
C O NF IG U R ING T H E INT E R R U P T
On power-up, the Interrupt functionality of the device is
disabled. T he Configuration register (0x40) must be writ-
ten to, in order to enable the Interrupt output. T he
INT_Enable bit (bit 1) of the Register should be set to 1.
REV. PrD
–15–
Preliminary Technical Data
ADM1028
TABLE 4. AD M1028 RE GISTE RS
Register Nam e
Addr ess A7 - A0 in hex
C om m ents
Value Registers
Company ID
0x14 – 0x38
0x3E
See T able 5
T his location will contain the company identification
number. T his register is read only.
Revision
0x3F
T his location will contain the revision number of the
part in the lower four bits of the register [3:0]. T he
upper four bits reflect the AD M 1028 Version N umber
[7:4]. T he first version is 1101. T he next version of
ADM1028 would be 1110, etc. For instance, if the
stepping were A0 and this part is a ADM1028, then
this register would read 1101 0000. T his register is
read only.
C onfiguration Register
Interrupt Status Register
Interrupt Mask Register
Manufacturer T est
0x40
See T able 6. Power on value = 0010 0001
See T able 7. Power on value = 0000 0000
See T able 8. Power on value = 0000 0000
0x41
0x43
0x44 - 0x4A
T est Registers for manufacturer’s use only. Do not
write to these registers.
Remote function
Alert Status
0x4B
0x4C
See T able 9. Power on value = 0000 0000
See T able 10. Power on value = 0000 0000
TABLE 5. RE GISTE RS 0X13- 0X3A VALUE RE GISTE RS
Address Read/Write D escription
0x13
Read/Write
Programmable Internal T herm Automatic T rip Point - default 127 degrees C.
T his register can only be written to if the write once bit in the configuration register
(0x40, bit 3) has not been set.
0x14
Read/Write
Programmable Remote T hermal Diode Automatic T rip Point - default 100 degrees C.
T his register can only be written to if the write once bit in the configuration register
(0x40, bit 3) has not been set.
0x15
0x17
Read/Write
Read Only
T est register for manufacturer’s use only. Do not write to this register
Default Internal T herm Automatic T rip Point - default 70 degrees C
Cannot be changed. Disabled when bit 3 of Config register is set
0x18
Read Only
Default Remote T hermal Diode Automatic T rip Point - default 100 degrees C
Cannot be changed. Disabled when bit 3 of Config register is set
0x19
0x26
0x27
0x37
0x38
0x39
0x3A
Read/Write
Read Only
Read Only
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Analog Output, FAN_SPD (defaults to 0x00h)
External Remote T emperature Value
Internal T emperature Value
External Remote T emperature H igh Limit
External Remote T emperature Low Limit
Internal T emperature High Limit - default 127 degrees C.
Internal T emperature Low Limit
–16–
REV. PrD
Preliminary Technical Data
ADM1028
P O WE R O N D E FAULT <7:0> = 21H
TABLE 6. RE GISTE R 0X40
C O NF IG U R AT IO N R E G IS T E R
BIT
Nam e
R/W
D escription
0
ST ART
Read/Write
Setting this bit to a “1” enables startup of ADM1028; clearing this bit
to “0” places ADM1028 in standby mode.
At startup temperature monitoring and limit checking functions begin.
Note, all limit values should be programmed into ADM1028 prior to
using the standard thermal interrupt mechanism based upon high and
low limits. (Powerup default=1)
1
INT Enable
Read/Write
Read Only
Setting this bit to a “1” enables the INT output.
1=Enabled 0=Disabled (Powerup Default = 0)
2
3
Reserved
Reserved (default = 0)
Program m able
T herm
Limit Lock
Bit
Read/Write Once Setting this bit to a “1” will lock in the value set into the Programmable
Remote T herm Limit Register (Value Register 0x14). Furthermore,
bit is set, the values in the Default Remote T herm Limit Register
(Value Register 0x18) will no longer have an effect on the THERM,
FAN_SPD, or FAN-OFF outputs. T his bit cannot be written again
until after RST has been asserted. (Power-up default = 0)
4
5
Soft Reset
Read/Write
Setting this bit to a “1”will restore powerup default values to the
Configuration Register, Interrupt Status Register and Interrupt Mask
Register. T his also rearms INT structure but not the T HERM
structure. T his bit automatically clears itself since the power on default
is zero.
FAN OFF
Read/Write
Setting this bit to a “1” will cause the FAN OFF pin to be floated.
Clearing this bit to “0” will cause the FAN OFF pin to be driven low
which requests that the fan be turned off. T his bit will be
unconditionally set if the THERM pin is ever asserted; once THERM
is negated this bit must be returned to its prior state (prior to THERM
assertion). Reading this bit reflects the state of the FAN-OFF output
buffer. Due to the open-drain nature of this pin the value read does not
represent the actual state of the external circuit connected to it.
(Power up default =1)
6
7
GPI Invert
Reserved
Read/Write
Read Only
Setting this bit to a “1” will invert the GPI input for the purpose of
level detection and interrupt generation. Clearing this bit to “0” leaves
the GPI input unmodified. (Powerup default=0)
Reserved. (Powerup default = 0).
REV. PrD
–17–
Preliminary Technical Data
TABLE 7. RE GISTE R 0X41. INTE RRUP T STATUS RE GISTE R. P O WE R O N D E FAULT <7:0> = 00H
ADM1028
B IT
N AM E
R E AD /W R IT E
D E S C R I P T I O N
0
Int. T emp Error
Read/Write
‘1’ to clear
A one indicates that one of the limits for the internal
temperature sensor has been exceeded.
1
2
Flag 1
Flag 2
Read/Write
T his bit can be used as a general purpose flag with the capability of
generating an interrupt. Writing a ‘1’ to this bit causes it to be set to
‘1’. Writing a ‘0’ clears this bit.
Read/Write
T his bit can be used as a general purpose flag with the capability of
generating an interrupt. Writing a ‘1’ to this bit causes it to be set to
‘1’. Writing a ‘0’ clears this bit.
3
4
Int. THERM
Read/Write
‘1’ to clear
A one indicates that the internal thermal overload (THERM) limit
has been exceeded.
GPI Input
Read Only
A “1” indicates that the GPI pin is asserted. T he polarity of the GPI
pin is determined by GPI Invert (bit 6) in the Configuration
Register. For example, if GPI Invert is cleared then this bit will be
“1” when the GPI pin is high (“1”); this bit will be “0” when the
GPI pin is low (“0”). If GPI Invert is set then this bit will be “1”
when the GPI pin is low (“0”); this bit will be “0” when the GPI pin
is high (“1”). Note that the state of GPI is not latched; this bit
simply reflects the state or inverted state of the GPI pin. Note: if this
bit is “1” reading this register will NOT clear it to “0.”
5
6
7
Ext. T emp Error Read/Write
‘1’ to clear
A one indicates that one of the limits for the external
temperature sensor has been exceeded.
Ext. THERM
Read/Write
‘1’ to clear
A one indicates that the external thermal overload (THERM) limit
has been exceeded.
Ext Diode Fault
Read/Write
‘1’ to clear
A one indicates either a short- or open-circuit fault on the remote
sensor diode.
TABLE 8. RE GISTE R 0X43
INTE RRUP T MASK RE GISTE R. P O WE R O N D E FAULT <7:0> = 00H
BIT
Nam e
Read/Write
D escription
0
Int T emp Error
Read/Write
A one disables the corresponding interrupt status bit for the INT
output.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Flag 1 Mask
Flag 2 Mask
Int THERM
G PI M ask
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
A one disables the corresponding interrupt status bit for the INT
output.
A one disables the corresponding interrupt status bit for the INT
output.
A one disables the corresponding interrupt status bit for the INT
output.
A one disables the corresponding interrupt status bit for the INT
output.
Ext T emp Error
Ext T H ERM
Ext Diode Fault
A one disables the corresponding interrupt status bit for the INT
output.
A one disables the corresponding interrupt status bit for the INT
output.
A one disables the corresponding interrupt status bit for the INT
output.
–18–
REV. PrD
Preliminary Technical Data
ADM1028
TABLE 9. RE GISTE R 0X4B
RE MO TE FUNC TIO N RE GISTE R. P O WE R O N D E FAULT <7:0> = 00 H
BIT
Nam e
Read/Write
D escription
0
R_RST
Read/Write
Writing a “1” to this bit causes the R_RST output to be pulsed low for
a minimum of 125µs. T his bit will self-clear to 0 when the R_RST
pulse is complete. Writing a “0” to this bit has no effect. Reading this
bit reflects the state of this register bit and not the state of the pin. T he
power-on default value is “0”.
1
R _O F F
Read/Write
Writing a “1” to this bit causes the R_OFF output to be driven high.
T his bit will be cleared, and the output driven low, when RST is
asserted. Writing a “0” to this bit has no effect. T he power-on default
value is “0”.
2
3
4
5
6
7
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Reserved (default = 0)
Reserved (default = 0)
Reserved (default = 0)
Reserved (default = 0)
Reserved (default = 0)
Reserved (default = 0)
TABLE 10. RE GISTE R 0X4C
ALE RT STATUS RE GISTE R. P O WE R O N D E FAULT <7:0> = 00 H
BIT
Nam e
Read/Write
D escription
0
T H ERM Alert
Read Only
A one indicates that thee xternal thermal overload limit is currently
exceeded.
1
GPI Alert
Read Only
T his bit represents the logic level of the GPI pin if bit 6 of the
Configuration Register is “0”, or the inverse logic level of the GPI pin
if bit 6 of the Configuration Register is “1”.
2
3
4
5
6
7
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Read Only
Read Only
Read Only
Read Only
Read Only
Read Only
U ndefined
U ndefined
U ndefined
U ndefined
U ndefined
U ndefined
REV. PrD
–19–
Preliminary Technical Data
ADM1028
O U T LINE D IM E NS IO NS
D imensions shown in inches and (mm).
16-Pin QSOP Package (RQ-16)
0.197 (5.00)
0.189 (4.80)
9
16
0.244 (6.20)
0.228 (5.79)
0.157 (3.99)
0.150 (3.81)
1
8
PIN 1
0.069 (1.75)
0.053 (1.35)
0.059 (1.50)
MAX
8؇
0.010 (0.25)
0.004 (0.10)
0.012 (0.30)
0.008 (0.20)
0.025
(0.64)
BSC
؇
0
0.050 (1.27)
0.016 (0.41)
SEATING 0.010 (0.20)
PLANE
0.007 (0.18)
REF: JEDEC 0.150” SSOP - DRAWING NUMBER MO-137
–20–
REV. PrD
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