AD632BD [ADI]

Internally Trimmed Precision IC Multiplier; 内部微调精密IC乘法器
AD632BD
型号: AD632BD
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

Internally Trimmed Precision IC Multiplier
内部微调精密IC乘法器

文件: 总6页 (文件大小:180K)
中文:  中文翻译
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Internally Trimmed  
Precision IC Multiplier  
a
AD632  
FEATURES  
PIN CONFIGURATIONS  
H-Package TO-100  
Pretrimmed to ±0.5% Max 4-Quadrant Error  
All Inputs (X, Y and Z) Differential, High Impedance for  
[(X1–X2)(Y1–Y2)/10] + Z2 Transfer Function  
Scale-Factor Adjustable to Provide up to X10 Gain  
Low Noise Design: 90 V rms, 10 Hz–10 kHz  
Low Cost, Monolithic Construction  
Excellent Long-Term Stability  
APPLICATIONS  
High Quality Analog Signal Processing  
Differential Ratio and Percentage Computations  
Algebraic and Trigonometric Function Synthesis  
Accurate Voltage Controlled Oscillators and Filters  
D-Package TO-116  
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION  
The AD632 is an internally-trimmed monolithic four-quadrant  
multiplier/divider. The AD632B has a maximum multiplying  
error of ±0.5% without external trims.  
Excellent supply rejection, low temperature coefficients and  
long term stability of the on-chip thin film resistors and buried  
zener reference preserve accuracy even under adverse condi-  
tions. The simplicity and flexibility of use provide an attractive  
alternative approach to the solution of complex control func-  
tions.  
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS  
Guaranteed Performance Over Temperature  
The AD632A and AD632B are specified for maximum multi-  
plying errors of ±1.0% and ±0.5% of full scale, respectively at  
+25°C and are rated for operation from –25°C to +85°C.  
Maximum multiplying errors of ±2.0% (AD632S) and ±1.0%  
(AD632T) are guaranteed over the extended temperature range  
of –55°C to +125°C.  
The AD632 is pin-for-pin compatible with the industry standard  
AD532 with improved specifications and a fully differential high  
impedance Z-input. The AD632 is capable of providing gains of  
up to X10, frequently eliminating the need for separate instru-  
mentation amplifiers to precondition the inputs. The AD632  
can be effectively employed as a variable gain differential input  
amplifier with high common-mode rejection. The effectiveness  
of the variable gain capability is enhanced by the inherent low  
noise of the AD632: 90 µV rms.  
High Reliability  
The AD632S and AD632T series are also available with  
MIL-STD-883 Level B screening and all devices are available in  
either the hermetically-sealed TO-100 metal can or TO-116  
ceramic DIP package.  
REV. A  
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and  
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its  
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties  
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or  
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.  
Tel: 617/329-4700  
Fax: 617/326-8703  
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com  
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1997  
(@ +25؇C, VS = ±15 V, R 2 kunless otherwise noted)  
AD632–SPECIFICATIONS  
AD632A  
Min Typ Max  
AD632B  
Min Typ Max  
AD632S  
Min Typ Max  
AD632T  
Model  
Min Typ Max  
Units  
MULTIPLIER PERFORMANCE  
Transfer Function  
(X1 X2 )(Y1 Y 2  
10V  
)
(X1 X2 )(Y1 Y 2  
10V  
)
(X1 X2 )(Y1 Y 2  
10V  
)
(X1 X2 )(Y1 Y 2  
10V  
)
+ Z2  
+ Z2  
+ Z2  
+ Z2  
Total Error1 (–10 V X, Y +10 V)  
TA = Min to Max  
؎1.0  
؎0.5  
؎1.0  
؎2.0  
؎0.02  
؎0.5  
؎1.0  
؎0.01  
%
%
%/°C  
؎1.5  
؎1.0  
Total Error vs. Temperature  
Scale Factor Error  
±0.022  
±0.015  
(SF = 10.000 V Nominal)2  
Temperature-Coefficient of  
Scaling-Voltage  
±0.25  
±0.1  
±0.25  
±0.1  
%
±0.02  
±0.01  
±0.4  
؎0.01  
±0.01  
±0.2  
±0.01  
±0.4  
±0.2  
؎0.005 %/°C  
Supply Rejection (±15 V ± 1 V)  
Nonlinearity, X (X = 20 V p-p, Y = 10 V)  
Nonlinearity, Y (Y = 20 V p-p, X = 10 V)  
Feedthrough3, X (Y Nulled,  
X = 20 V p-p 50 Hz)  
±0.01  
%
%
%
±0.2 ±0.3  
±0.1 ±0.1  
±0.2 ±0.3  
±0.1 ±0.1  
±0.2  
±0.3  
±0.15 ±0.3  
±0.01 ±0.1  
±0.3  
±0.15 ±0.3  
±0.01 ±0.1  
%
Feedthrough3, Y (X Nulled,  
Y = 20 V p-p 50 Hz)  
Output Offset Voltage  
±0.01  
±5  
200  
±0.01  
±5  
%
mV  
µV/°C  
؎30  
±2  
100  
±15  
؎30  
500  
±2  
±15  
300  
Output Offset Voltage Drift  
DYNAMICS  
Small Signal BW, (VOUT = 0.1 rms)  
1% Amplitude Error (CLOAD = 1000 pF)  
Slew Rate (VOUT 20 p-p)  
1
1
1
1
MHz  
kHz  
V/µs  
µs  
50  
20  
2
50  
20  
2
50  
20  
2
50  
20  
2
Settling Time (to 1%, VOUT = 20 V)  
NOISE  
Noise Spectral-Density SF = 10 V  
0.8  
0.4  
1.0  
90  
0.8  
0.4  
1 .0  
90  
0.8  
0.4  
1.0  
90  
0.8  
0.4  
1.0  
90  
µV/Hz  
µV/Hz  
mV rms  
µV/rms  
SF = 3 V4  
Wideband Noise A = 10 Hz to 5 MHz  
P = 10 Hz to 10 kHz  
OUTPUT  
Output Voltage Swing  
؎11  
؎11  
؎11  
؎11  
V
Output Impedance (f 1 kHz)  
Output Short Circuit Current  
(RL = 0, TA = Min to Max)  
Amplifier Open Loop Gain (f = 50 Hz)  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
30  
70  
30  
70  
30  
70  
30  
70  
mA  
dB  
INPUT AMPLIFIERS (X, Y and Z)5  
Signal Voltage Range (Diff. or CM  
Operating Diff.)  
Offset Voltage X, Y  
Offset Voltage Drift X, Y  
Offset Voltage Z  
±10  
±12  
±5  
100  
±5  
±10  
±12  
±2  
50  
±2  
±10  
±12  
±5  
100  
±5  
±10  
±12  
±2  
150  
±2  
V
V
؎20  
؎30  
؎10  
؎15  
؎20  
؎10  
mV  
µV/°C  
mV  
µV/°C  
dB  
؎30  
500  
؎15  
300  
Offset Voltage Drift Z  
CMRR  
200  
80  
100  
90  
60  
70  
60  
80  
70  
90  
Bias Current  
Offset Current  
Differential Resistance  
0.8  
0.1  
10  
2.0  
0.8  
0. I  
10  
2.0  
0.8  
0.1  
1 0  
2.0  
0.8  
0.1  
10  
2.0  
µA  
µA  
MΩ  
DIVIDER PERFORMANCE  
Transfer Function (X1 > X2)  
Total Error1  
(Z2 Z1)  
(Z2 Z1)  
(Z2 Z1)  
(Z2 Z1)  
(X1 X2 )  
10V  
+Y1  
10V  
+Y1  
10V  
+Y1  
10V  
+Y1  
(X1 X2  
)
(X1 X2  
)
(X1 X2  
)
(X = 10 V, –10 V Z +10 V)  
(X = 1 V, –1 V Z +1 V)  
(0.1 V X 10 V, –10 V Z 10 V)  
±0.75  
±2.0  
±2.5  
±0.35  
±1.0  
±1.0  
±0.75  
±2.0  
±2.5  
±0.35  
±1.0  
±1.0  
%
%
%
SQUARER PERFORMANCE  
Transfer Function  
2
2
2
2
(X1 X2  
10V  
)
(X1 X2  
10V  
)
(X1 X2  
10V  
)
(X1 X2  
10V  
)
+ Z2  
+ Z2  
+ Z2  
+ Z2  
Total Error (–10 V X 10 V)  
±0.6  
±0.3  
±0.6  
±0.3  
%
%
S
QUARE-ROOTER PERFORMANCE  
Transfer Function, (Z1 Z2)  
10V(Z2 Z1) + X2  
10V(Z2 Z1) + X2  
10V(Z2 Z1) + X2  
10V(Z2 Z1) + X2  
Total Error1 (1 V Z 10 V)  
±1.0  
±0.5  
±1.0  
±0.5  
–2–  
REV. A  
AD632  
AD632A  
AD632B  
AD632S  
AD632T  
Model  
Min Typ Max  
Min Typ Max  
Min Typ Max  
Min Typ Max  
Units  
POWER SUPPLY SPECIFICATIONS  
Supply Voltage  
Rated Performance  
Operating  
±15  
±15  
±15  
±15  
V
V
±8  
؎18  
±8  
؎18  
±8  
؎22  
±8  
؎22  
Supply Current  
Quiescent  
4
6
4
6
4
6
4
6
mA  
NOTES  
1Figures given are percent of full-scale, ±l0 V (i.e., 0.01% = 1 mV).  
2May be reduced to 3 V using external resistor between –VS and SF.  
3Irreducible component due to nonlinearity: excludes effect of offsets.  
4Using external resistor adjusted to give SF = 3 V.  
5See functional block diagram for definition of sections.  
All min and max specifications are guaranteed.  
Specifications shown in boldface are tested on all production units at final electrical test. Results from those tests are used to calculate outgoing quality levels.  
Specifications subject to change without notice.  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Temperature  
Range  
Package  
Description  
Package  
Option*  
Model  
AD632AD  
AD632BD  
AD632AH  
AD632BH  
AD632SD  
AD632SD/833B –55°C to +125°C  
AD632TD –55°C to +125°C  
AD632TD/883B –55°C to +125°C  
AD632SH –55°C to +125°C  
AD632SH/883B –55°C to +125°C  
AD632TH –55°C to +125°C  
AD632TH/883B –55°C to +125°C  
–25°C to +85°C  
–25°C to +85°C  
–25°C to +85°C  
–25°C to +85°C  
–55°C to +125°C  
Side Brazed Ceramic DIP D-14  
Side Brazed Ceramic DIP D-14  
Header  
Header  
H-10A  
H-10A  
Side Brazed Ceramic DIP D-14  
Side Brazed Ceramic DIP D-14  
Side Brazed Ceramic DIP D-14  
Side Brazed Ceramic DIP D-14  
Header  
Header  
Header  
Header  
H-10A  
H-10A  
H-10A  
H-10A  
*For outline information see Package Information section.  
Thermal Characteristics  
CHIP DIMENSIONS AND PAD LAYOUT  
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).  
(Contact factory for latest dimensions.)  
Thermal Resistance  
θJC = 25°C/W for H-10A  
θJA = 150°C/W for H-10A  
θJC = 25°C/W for D-14  
θJA = 95°C/W for D-14  
For further information, consult factory.  
REV. A  
–3–  
AD632  
Typical Performance Curves  
(typical @ +25؇C with ؎VS = 15 V)  
Figure 4. AD632 Functional Block Diagram  
OPERATION AS A MULTIPLIER  
Figure 5 shows the basic connection for multiplication. Note  
that the circuit will meet all specifications without trimming.  
Figure 1. AC Feedthrough vs. Frequency  
Figure 5. Basic Multiplier Connection  
In some cases the user may wish to reduce ac feedthrough to a  
minimum (as in a suppressed carrier modulator) by applying an  
external trim voltage (±30 mV range required) to the X or Y  
input. Curve 1 shows the typical ac feedthrough with this ad-  
justment mode. Note that the feedthrough of the Y input is a  
factor of 10 lower than that of the X input and should be used  
in applications where null suppression is critical.  
Figure 2. Frequency Response as a Multiplier  
The Z2 terminal of the AD632 may be used to sum an addi-  
tional signal into the output. In this mode the output amplifier  
behaves as a voltage follower with a 1 MHz small signal band-  
width and a 20 V/µs slew rate. This terminal should always be  
referenced to the ground point of the driven system, particularly  
if this is remote. Likewise the differential inputs should be refer-  
enced to their respective signal common potentials to realize the  
full accuracy of the AD632.  
A much lower scaling voltage can be achieved without any re-  
duction of input signal range using a feedback attenuator as  
shown in Figure 6. In this example, the scale is such that  
VOUT = XY, so that the circuit can exhibit a maximum gain of  
10. This connection results in a reduction of bandwidth to  
about 80 kHz without the peaking capacitor CF. In addition, the  
output offset voltage is increased by a factor of 10 making exter-  
nal adjustments necessary in some applications.  
Figure 3. Frequency Response vs. Divider Denominator  
Input Voltage  
–4–  
REV. A  
AD632  
Feedback attenuation also retains the capability for adding a  
signal to the output. Signals may be applied to the Z terminal,  
where they are amplified by –10, or to the common ground  
connection where they are amplified by –1. Input signals may  
also be applied to the lower end of the 2.7 kresistor, giving a  
gain of +9.  
Without additional trimming, the accuracy of the AD632B is  
sufficient to maintain a 1% error over a 10 V to 1 V denomina-  
tor range (The AD535 is functionally equivalent to the AD632  
and has guaranteed performance in the divider and square-rooter  
configurations and is recommended for such applications).  
This range may be extended to 100:1 by simply reducing the X  
offset with an externally generated trim voltage (range required  
is ±3.5 mV max) applied to the unused X input. To trim, apply  
a ramp of +100 mV to +V at 100 Hz to both X1 and Z1 (if X2 is  
used for offset adjustment, otherwise reverse the signal polarity)  
and adjust the trim voltage to minimize the variation in the  
output.*  
Since the output will be near +10 V, it should be ac-coupled for  
this adjustment. The increase in noise level and reduction in  
bandwidth preclude operation much beyond a ratio of 100 to 1.  
*See the AD535 data sheet for more details.  
Figure 6. Connections for Scale-Factor of Unity  
OPERATION AS A DIVIDER  
Figure 7 shows the connection required for division. Unlike  
earlier products, the AD632 provides differential operation on  
both numerator and denominator, allowing the ratio of two  
floating variables to be generated. Further flexibility results from  
access to a high impedance summing input to Y1. As with all  
dividers based on the use of a multiplier in a feedback loop, the  
bandwidth is proportional to the denominator magnitude, as  
shown in Figure 3.  
Figure 7. Basic Divider Connection  
REV. A  
–5–  
AD632  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).  
H-Package TO-100  
D-Package TO-116  
–6–  
REV. A  

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