AD5564 [ADI]

IC SAMPLE AND HOLD AMPLIFIER, PBGA119, 14 X 22 MM, 1.27 MM PITCH, BGA-119, Sample and Hold Circuit;
AD5564
型号: AD5564
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

IC SAMPLE AND HOLD AMPLIFIER, PBGA119, 14 X 22 MM, 1.27 MM PITCH, BGA-119, Sample and Hold Circuit

放大器
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:344K)
中文:  中文翻译
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32/64-Channel Infinite  
Sample-and-Hold  
a
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5532/64  
FEATURES  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
Infinite Hold Capability with No Droop  
Single Input, 32/64 channels of Output  
Input/Output Transfer Function Linearity of  
The AD5532/64 combines a 32/64 channel voltage translation  
function with an infinite output hold capability. An analog  
input voltage on the common input pin, VIN, is sampled and  
its digital representation transferred to a chosen DAC register.  
The output of this DAC is updated to reflect the new contents  
of the DAC register. Channel selection is accomplished via  
the parallel address inputs A5-A0 or via the serial input port.  
The device is operated from +5V, ± 12V to ± 15V  
supplies and requires a stable +3V reference on REF IN  
pins as well as an offset voltage on OFFS_IN. The  
AD5532/64 is available in a 119-lead BGA package.  
±
0.012% max  
Per-Channel Acquisition time of 16 µs max  
Input Voltage: 0 to +3V  
Output Voltage Span: 10.5V  
e.g. -3V to +7.5V  
-2.5V to +7V  
Power-OnReset  
APPLICATIONS  
LevelSetting  
Instrumentation  
AutomaticTestEquipment  
ControlSystems  
DataAcquisition  
Low Cost I/O  
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS  
1. No Droop; Infinite Hold Capability  
2. Typically  
±0.006% transfer function linearity betwen  
Input and Output.  
3. 32/64 14-bit DACs in one package, guaranteed  
monotonic with 9-bit linearity.  
3. The AD5532/64 is available in a 119-lead BGA package  
with a bump pitch of 1.27mm and a body size of 14mm by  
22mm.  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
V
V
DD  
DV  
AV  
CC  
OFFS_IN  
SS  
REF IN 1  
REF IN 2  
CC  
AD5532/64  
-
V
1
OUT  
+
V
DAC  
ADC  
IN  
TRACK  
BUSY  
-
V
64  
OUT  
DAC  
DAC  
+
DAC_GND  
AGND  
OFFS_OUT  
DGND  
INTERFACE  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
SER/PAR  
ADDRESS INPUT REGISTER  
WR  
CAL  
OFFSET_SEL  
SCLK  
D
D
A5-A0  
SYNC/CS  
IN  
OUT  
Patents Applied For  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood. MA 02062-9106,USA  
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and  
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use,  
nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may  
result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under  
any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.  
Tel: 781/329-4700  
Fax: 781/326-8703  
World Wide Web: www.analog.com  
Prelim D3 7/98  
VDD = +10.8V to +16.5V, VSS = -10.8V to -16.5V; AVCC = +4.75V to +5.25V;  
DVCC = +2.7V to +5.25V; AGND = DGND = DAC_GND = 0V; All specifica-  
tions TMIN to TMAX unless otherwise noted.  
AD5532/64-SPECIFICATIONS  
Mode 1 - SHA Mode  
Parameter1  
B Version2  
Units  
Conditions/Comments  
ANALOG CHANNEL  
VIN to VOUT Linearity  
± 0.012  
% max  
Typically ±0.006% (after gain and offset  
adjustment)  
Offset Error  
Gain Error  
Channel-to-Channel Matching  
± 60  
± 3  
TBD  
mV max  
% max  
% typ  
See Figure 1 (page 8)  
ANALOG INPUT (VIN)  
Input Voltage Range  
Input Current  
0 to +3  
100  
6.4  
V
Nominal Input Range  
nA max  
µA max  
VIN being acquired on one channel  
VIN being acquired on all 64 channels  
simultaneously - Cal Mode  
Input Capacitance  
50  
pF typ  
ANALOG INPUT (OFFS_IN)  
Input Current  
100  
nA max  
REFERENCE INPUTS  
Nominal Input Voltage  
Input Voltage Range  
Input Current  
+3.0  
+2.85/+3.15  
50  
V
V min/max  
nA max  
ANALOG OUTPUTS (VOUT 1-64)  
Output Temp Coeff  
25  
750  
ppm/°C typ  
typ  
Output Impedance  
Output Range  
VSS + 3 /VDD - 3  
500  
15  
250  
10  
-70  
-70  
TBD  
V min/max  
µA typ  
nF max  
µV rms  
mA typ  
dB  
Maximum Output Current  
Maximum Capacitive Load  
Output Noise  
Short-Circuit Current  
Output PSRR  
1MHz Bandwidth  
VDD varied ±5%.  
VSS varied ±5%  
dB  
µV typ  
DC Crosstalk  
ANALOG OUTPUT (OFFS_OUT)  
Output Temp Coeff  
Output Impedance  
Output Range  
20  
1.0  
ppm/°C typ  
ktyp  
V min/max  
µV rms  
µA typ  
pF typ  
mA typ  
dB typ  
0 / +REF IN  
100  
10  
100  
10  
-70  
TBD  
Output Noise  
1MHz Bandwidth  
Source Current  
Maximum Output Current  
Maximum Capacitive Load  
Short-Circuit Current  
Output PSRR  
Sink Current  
AVCC varied ±5%  
DC Crosstalk  
µV typ  
DIGITAL INPUTS  
Input Current  
±10  
0.8  
0.4  
2.0  
200  
10  
µA max  
V max  
V max  
V min  
mV typ  
pF max  
Input Low Voltage  
DVCC = 5V±5%  
DVCC = 3V±10%  
Input High Voltage  
Input Hysteresis (SCLK only)  
Input Capacitance  
-2-  
Prelim D3 7/98  
VDD = +10.8V to +16.5V, VSS = -10.8V to -16.5V; AVCC = +4.75V to +5.25V;  
DVCC = +2.7V to +5.25V; AGND = DGND = DAC_GND = 0V; All specifica-  
tions TMIN to TMAX unless otherwise noted.  
AD5532/64-SPECIFICATIONS  
Mode 1 - SHA Mode (cont.)  
Parameter1  
B Version2  
Units  
Conditions/Comments  
DIGITAL OUTPUTS (BUSY, DOUT  
)
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
0.4  
4.0  
0.4  
2.4  
TBD  
TBD  
V max  
V min  
V max  
V min  
µA max  
pF max  
DVCC = 5V. Sinking TBD mA  
DVCC = 5V. Sourcing TBD µA  
DVCC = 3V. Sinking TBD mA  
DVCC = 3V. Sourcing TBD µA  
Output High Voltage  
Floating-State Leakage Current4  
Floating-State Input Capacitance4  
POWER REQUIREMENTS  
Power-Supply Voltages  
VDD  
VSS  
AVCC  
+10.8/+16.5  
-10.8/-16.5  
+4.75/+5.25  
+2.7/+5.25  
V min/max  
V min/max  
V min/max  
V min/max  
DVCC  
Power-Supply Currents5  
IDD  
ISS  
AICC  
22  
22  
44  
< 1  
880  
mA typ  
mA typ  
mA typ  
mA max  
mW typ  
DICC  
Power Dissipation5  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
AC Crosstalk  
TBD  
1
16  
nV-s typ  
µs typ  
µs max  
V/µs typ  
nV-s typ  
nV-s typ  
Output Settling Time  
Acquisition Time  
Slew Rate  
Digital Feedthrough  
Digital Crosstalk  
Low Capacitive load  
Acquire VIN to ± 0.012% accuracy  
1
TBD  
TBD  
TRACK MODE  
Output PSRR  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
dB  
dB  
kHz typ  
VDD varied ±5%.  
VSS varied ±5%  
Bandwidth  
NOTES:  
1See Terminology  
2B Version: Industrial temperature range -40°C. to +85°C.  
3Guaranteed by design and characterisation, not production tested  
4DOUT only  
5Outputs Unloaded. All figures are for the AD5564. The numbers for AD5532 are approx 50% of these.  
Specifications subject to change without notice  
-3-  
Prelim D3 7/98  
VDD = +10.8V to +16.5V, VSS = -10.8V to -16.5V; AVCC = +4.75V to +5.25V;  
DVCC = +2.7V to +5.25V; AGND = DGND = DAC_GND = 0V; All specifica-  
tions TMIN to TMAX unless otherwise noted.  
AD5532/64-SPECIFICATIONS  
Mode 2 - DAC Mode  
Parameter1  
B Version2  
Units  
Conditions/Comments  
DC PERFORMANCE  
Resolution  
14  
Bits  
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)  
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)  
Offset Error  
Gain Error  
Full-Scale Error  
Offset Error Temp Coeff  
Gain Error Temp Coeff  
Channel-to-Channel Matching  
TBD  
±1  
% of FSR typ  
LSB max  
mV max  
% max  
mV max  
µV/°C typ  
µV/°C typ  
% max  
Guaranteed Monotonic  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Output Settling Time  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
µs typ  
µs typ  
OFFS_IN Settling Time  
Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse  
Digital Crosstalk  
Analog Crosstalk  
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)  
Output Noise Spectral Density  
nV-s typ  
nV-s typ  
nV-s typ  
dB typ  
nV/(Hz)1/2 typ  
NOTES:  
1See Terminology  
2B version: Industrial temperature range -40°C. to +85°C.  
3Guaranteed by design and characterisation, not production tested  
Specifications subject to change without notice  
Timing Characteristics  
Serial Interface  
Limit at TMIN, TMAX  
Parameter1  
(B Version)  
Units  
Conditions/Comments  
t1  
t2  
t3  
t4  
t5  
t6  
t7  
25  
25  
5
TBD  
10  
5
5
10  
20  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns max  
ns max  
SCLK High Pulse Width  
SCLK Low Pulse Width  
SYNC Falling Edge to SCLK Falling Edge Setup Time  
SYNC Low Time  
DIN Setup Time  
DIN Hold Time  
SYNC Falling Edge to SCLK Rising Edge Setup Time  
SCLK Rising Edge to DOUT Valid  
SCLK Falling Edge to DOUT High Impedance  
2
t8  
t9  
2
NOTES:  
1See Interface Timing Diagrams on following pages  
2These numbers are measured with the load circuit of Figure x  
Prelim D3 7/98  
AD5532/64 Prelim Technical Information  
Parallel Interface  
Limit at TMIN, TMAX  
(B Version)  
Parameter1  
Units  
Conditions/Comments  
t1  
t2  
t3  
t4  
t5  
t6  
0
0
50  
50  
20  
0
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
CS to WR Setup Time  
CS to WR Hold Time  
CS Pulse Width Low  
WR Pulse Width Low  
A5-A0, CAL, OFFS_SEL to WR Setup Time  
A5-A0, CAL, OFFS_SEL to WR Hold Time  
NOTES:  
1See Interface Timing Diagrams below  
Parallel Interface Timing Diagram  
t
t
2
1
t
3
CS  
t
4
WR  
t
t
6
5
A5-A0, C AL ,  
OFFS_SEL  
Serial Interface Timing Diagrams  
t
1
6
7
9
10  
1
2
3
4
5
8
SC LK  
S YN C  
t
2
t
3
t
4
t
5
t
6
D
IN  
M S B  
L SB  
10-Bit Write (SHA Mode and Both Readback Modes)  
Prelim D3 7/98  
–5–  
AD5532/64 Prelim Technical Information  
Serial Interface Timing Diagrams  
t
1
21  
23  
24  
4
5
22  
1
2
3
SCLK  
t
2
t
3
SYNC  
t
4
t
5
t
6
D
IN  
MSB  
LSB  
24-Bit Write (DAC Mode)  
t
1
6
7
9
10  
12  
13  
14  
4
5
8
11  
1
2
3
SCLK  
SYNC  
t
2
t
7
t
4
t
9
t
8
D
OUT  
MSB  
LSB  
14-Bit Read(Both Readback Modes)  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*  
(TA = +25°C unless otherwise noted)  
Short-Circuit Current............................................TBD mA  
Operating Temperature Range  
VDD to AGND................................................-0.3V to +17V  
VSS to AGND.................................................+0.3V to -17V  
AVCC to AGND, DAC_GND............................-0.3V to +7V  
DVCC to DGND...............................................-0.3V to +7V  
Digital Inputs to DGND........................-0.3V to DVCC+0.3V  
Digital Outputs to DGND.....................-0.3V to DVCC+0.3V  
REF IN to AGND, DAC_GND.......................-0.3V to +7V  
VIN to AGND, DAC_GND...............................-0.3V to +7V  
VOUT1-64, OFFS_OUT to AGND........VSS-0.3V to VDD+0.3V  
AGND to DGND........................................................TBD  
Industrial (B Version)..............................-40°C to +85°C  
Storage Temperature Range........................-65°C to +150°C  
Junction Temperature (TJ max).........................+150°C  
BGA Package,  
Power Dissipation......................(TJ max - TA)/θJA mW  
θJA Thermal Impedance.............................TBD°C /W  
θJC Thermal Impedance.............................TBD°C /W  
Solder Ball Temperature, Soldering.................TBD °C.  
NOTES:  
1Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause  
permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the  
operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
2Transient currents of up to 100mA will not cause SCR latch-up  
CAUTION  
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily  
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although  
the AD5532/64 devices feature proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may still  
occur on these devices if they are subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore,  
proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.  
–6–  
Prelim D3 7/98  
AD5532/64 Prelim Technical Information  
Digital Feeedthrough  
Terminology  
SHA Mode  
This is a measure of the impulse injected into the analog  
outputs from the digital control inputs when the part is not  
being written to, i.e. CS/SYNC is high. The digital inputs are  
toggled between all 0s and all 1s. The area of the glitch is  
expressed in nV-secs.  
VIN to VOUT Linearity  
This is a measure of the maximum deviation from a straight  
line passing through the endpoints of the VIN vs. VOUT transfer  
function. It is expressed as a percent of the full-scale span.  
Digital Crosstalk  
This is the glitch impulse transferred to the analog output  
while a digital word is being written to the part. The area of  
the glitch is expressed in nV-secs.  
Offset Error  
This is a measure of the output error when VIN = 100mV.  
Ideally, with VIN=100mV:  
VOUT= 350mV-2.5*VOFFSET  
Offset error is a measure of the difference between VOUT  
(actual) and VOUT (ideal). It is expressed in mV.  
TRACK Mode Bandwidth  
When TRACK input is brought low, the input is not ac-  
quired. It is connected to the output buffer and the output  
voltage is:  
Full-Scale Error  
VOUT= 3.5*VIN-2.5*VOFFSET  
This is a measure of the output error when VIN = VREF. Ideally,  
VIN can, of course, be an AC waveform in which case the  
TRACK mode has a finite bandwidth. The bandwidth is the  
frequency at which the sinusoidal component at the output  
falls to 3dB below the sine wave at the input (ignoring the gain  
factor).  
with VIN=VREF  
:
VOUT= 3.5*VREF-2.5*VOFFSET  
Full-scale error is a measure of the difference between VOUT  
(actual) and VOUT (ideal). It is expressed in mV.  
Gain Error  
This is a measure of the span error of the analog channel. It is  
the deviation in slope of the transfer function expressed as a  
percent of the full-scale span. It is calculated as:  
Full-Scale error - Offset Error  
DAC Mode  
Gain Error = ------------------------------------* 100  
Full-scale span  
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)  
This is a measure of the maximum deviation from a  
straight line passing through the endpoints of the DAC  
transfer function. It is expressed as a percentage of Full-  
Scale span.  
Channel-to-Channel Matching  
This is a measure of the difference between VOUT on any two  
channels if they acquire the same VIN. It is expressed as a  
percent of the Full-scale span.  
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)  
Output Temp Coefficient  
This is a measure of the change in output with changes in  
temperature. It is expressed in µV/°C.  
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL) is the difference between the  
measured change and the ideal 1 LSB change between any  
two adjacent codes. A specified DNL of ±1 LSB maximum  
ensures monotonicity.  
Output PSRR  
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) is a measure of the  
change in output for a change in supply voltage (VDD and VSS).  
It is expressed as percent change of output per percent change  
of supply. VDD and VSS are varied ± 5%. For the PSRR  
measurement of OFFS_OUT, the AVCC supply is varied ±  
5%.  
Offset Error  
This is a measure of the output error with all zeroes loaded to  
the DAC. Ideally the output should be:  
VOUT= 350mV-2.5*VOFFSET  
Offset error is ameasure of the difference between VOUT  
(actual) and VOUT (ideal). It is expressed in mV.  
DC Crosstalk  
Full-Scale Error  
This the DC change in the output level of one channel in  
response to a full-scale change in the output of another  
channel. It is expressed in µV.  
This is a measure of the output error with all ones loaded to  
the DAC. Ideally, the output should be:  
VOUT= 3.5*VREF-2.5*VOFFSET  
Full-scale error is a measure of the difference between  
VOUT (actual) and VOUT (ideal). It is expressed in mV.  
AC Crosstalk  
This is the glitch that occurs on the output of one channel  
while another channel is acquiring. It is expressed in nV-secs.  
Gain Error  
This is a measure of the span error of the DAC. It is the  
deviation in slope of the transfer function expressed as a  
percent of the full-scale span. It is calculated as:  
Full-Scale error - Offset Error  
Output Settling Time  
This is the time taken from when BUSY goes high to when  
the output has settled to ± 0.012% (± 0.5 LSB at 12 bits).  
Acquisition Time  
This is the time taken for the VIN input to be acquired. It is the  
length of time that BUSY stays low.  
Gain Error = ------------------------------------* 100  
Full-scale span  
Prelim D3 7/98  
–7–  
AD5532/64 Prelim Technical Information  
Channel-to-Channel Matching  
This is a measure of the difference between VOUT on any  
two DACs if they have the same coded loaded to them. It  
is expressed as a percent of the Full-scale span.  
Output Settling Time  
This is the time taken from when the last data bit is clocked  
into the DAC until the output has settled to within ± 0.012%  
(± 0.5 LSB at 12 bits).  
OFFS_IN Settling Time  
This is the time taken from a step change in input voltage on  
OFFS_IN until the output has settled to within ± 0.012% (±  
0.5 LSB at 12 bits).  
Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse  
This is the impulse injected into the analog output when the  
code in the DAC register changes state. It is specified as the  
area of the glitch in nV-secs when the digital code is changed  
by 1 LSB at the major carry transition (01 1111 1111 1111 to  
10 0000 0000 0000).  
Digital Crosstalk  
This is the glitch impulse transferred to the analog output  
while a DAC code is being written to the part. The area of the  
glitch is expressed in nV-secs.  
Analog Crosstalk  
This the glitch impulse transferred to the output of one DAC  
due to a full-scale change in the output of another DAC. The  
area of the glitch is expressed in nV-secs.  
Total Harmonic Distortion  
This is the difference between an ideal sine-wave and a  
digitally constructed one using the DAC. The THD is a  
measure of the harmonics and noise present on the DAC  
output. It is measured in dBs.  
Gain Error  
+
Offset Error  
Ideal  
Transfer  
Function  
VOUT  
Dead Band (10m V m ax)  
Actual  
Transfer  
Function  
Offset Error  
0V  
VIN  
3V  
Dead Band (100m V m ax)  
Figure 1. SHA Transfer Function  
–8–  
Prelim D3 7/98  
AD5532/64 Prelim Technical Information  
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION  
PIN NUMBERS  
Pin  
No.  
Mnemonic  
Function  
AGND (1-4)  
AVCC (1-4)  
VDD (1-8)  
4 Analog GND pins.  
4 Analog supply pins. Voltage range from +4.75V to +5.25V.  
8 VDD supply pins. Voltage range from +10.8V to +16.5V.  
8 VSS supply pins. Voltage range from +10.8V to +16.5V.  
2 Digital GND pins  
VSS (1-8)  
DGND (1-2)  
DVCC (1-2)  
2 Digital supply pins. Voltage range from +2.7V to +5.25V.  
DAC_GND (1-4) Reference GND supply for all the DACs.  
REF IN 1  
REF IN 2  
VOUT (1-64)  
VIN  
Reference voltage for channels 1-32  
Reference voltage for channels 33-64  
Analog output voltages from the 64 channels.  
Analog input voltage  
A5-A0  
CAL  
CS / SYNC  
Parallel Interface: 6 address pins for the 64 channels. A5=MSB of channel address, A0=LSB.  
Parallel Interface: Control input which allows all 64 channels to acquire VIN simultaneously  
This pin is both the active low Chip Select pin for the parallel interface and the Frame  
Synchronisation pin for the serial interface.  
WR  
Parallel Interface. Write pin. Active low. This is used in conjunction with the CS pin to  
address the device using the parallel interface.  
OFFSET_SEL  
Offset Select pin. This is activated when writing to the DAC which will provide its output  
at OFFS_OUT pin.  
SCLK  
DIN  
Serial Clock input for serial interface  
Data input for serial interface  
DOUT  
Output from the DAC registers for readback.  
SER/PAR  
This pin allows the user to select whether the serial or parallel interface will beused. If the pin is  
tied low, the parallel interface will be used. If it is tied high, the serial interface will be used.  
Offset input. The user can supply a voltage here to offset the output span. OFFS_OUT can also be  
tied to this pin if the user wants to drive this pin with the Offset Channel.  
Offset output. This is the acquired offset voltage which can be tied to OFFS_IN to offset the span.  
This output tells the user when the input voltage is being acquired. It goes low during acquisition  
and returns high when the acquisition operation is complete.  
OFFS_IN  
OFFS_OUT  
BUSY  
TRACK  
If this input is held high, VIN is acquired once the channel is addressed. While it  
is held low, the input to the gain/offset stage is switched directly to VIN. The addressed channel  
begins to acquire VIN on the rising edge of TRACK. See TRACK Input section for further infor  
mation.  
Prelim D3 7/98  
–9–  
AD5532/64 Prelim Technical Information  
complete at which point the DAC assumes control of the  
voltage to the output buffer and VIN is free to change again  
without affecting this output value.  
Circuit Description  
The AD5532/64 can be thought of as consisting of an ADC  
and 64 DACs in a single package. The input voltage VIN is  
sampled and converted into a digital word. The digital result  
is loaded into one of the DAC registers and is converted (after  
the gain and offset in the output buffer) into an analog output  
voltage (VOUT1 - VOUT 64). Since the channel output voltage is  
effectively the output of a DAC there is no droop associated  
with it. As long as power is maintained to the device the  
output voltage will remain constant until this channel is  
addressed again.  
This is useful in an application where the user wants to  
ramp up VIN until VOUT reaches a particular level (Figure  
1). VIN doesn't need to be acquired continuously while it  
is ramping up. TRACK can be kept low and only when  
VOUT has reached its desired voltage is TRACK brought  
high. At this stage, the acquisition of VIN begins.  
In the example shown, a desired voltage is required on  
the output of the pin driver. This voltage is represented  
by one input to a comparator. The microcontroller/  
microprocessor ramps up the input voltage on VIN  
through a DAC. TRACK is kept low while the voltage  
on VIN ramps up so that VIN is not continually acquired.  
When the desired voltage is reached on the output of the  
pin driver, the comparator output switches. The µC/µP  
then knows what code is required to be input in order to  
get the desired voltage at the DUT. The TRACK input  
is now brought high and the part begins to acquire VIN.  
At this stage BUSY goes low until VIN has been acquired.  
Then the output buffer is switched from VIN to the output  
of the DAC.  
To update a single channel's output voltage the required new  
voltage level is set up on the common input pin, VIN. The  
desired channel is then addressed via the parallel port or the  
serial port. When the channel address has been loaded,  
provided TRACK is high, the circuit begins to acquire the  
correct code to load to the DAC in order that the DAC  
output matches the voltage on VIN. At this stage the BUSY  
pin goes low and remains so until the acquistion is complete.  
The non-inverting input to the output buffer (gain and offset  
stage) is tied to VIN during the acquisition period to avoid  
spurious outputs while the DAC acquires the correct code.  
This is completed in 16 us max. The BUSY pin goes high at  
this stage. Also at this time the updated DAC output assumes  
control of the output voltage. The output voltage of the DAC  
is connected to the non-inverting input of the output buffer.  
The held voltage will remain on the output pin indefinitely,  
without drooping, as long as power is maintained to the  
device.  
Output Buffer Stage - Gain and Offset  
The function of the output buffer stage is to translate the 0-  
3V output of the DAC to a useful range for ATE applications.  
This is done by gaining up the DAC output by 3.5 and  
offsetting the voltage by the voltage on OFFS_IN pin. The  
following table shows how the output range relates to the  
Offset voltage supplied by the user.  
On power-on, all the DACs, including the offset channel, are  
loaded with zeroes. The outputs of the DACs are at 0V and  
the outputs of the output buffers are at negative full-scale. If  
the OFFS_IN pin is driven by the on-board offset channel,  
the outputs VOUT1 to VOUT64 are also at 0V on power-on since  
OFFS_IN is 0V.  
VOUT = 3.5*VDAC - 2.5*VOFFSET  
VDAC is the output of the DAC and its range is 0-VREF. VOFFSET  
is the voltage at the OFFS_IN pin.  
SAMPLE OUTPUT RANGES  
TRACK Input  
In normal mode of operation, TRACK is held high and the  
VOFFSET (V)  
VDAC (V)  
VOUT (V)  
channel begins to acquire when it is addressed. However, if  
TRACK is low when the channel is addressed then VIN is  
switched to the output buffer and an acquisition on the  
channel will not occur until a rising edge of TRACK. At this  
stage the BUSY pin will go low until the acquisition is  
1
0.5  
0 to 3  
0 to 3  
-2.5 to 8  
-1.25 to 9.25  
VOUT is limited only by the headroom of the output  
amplifiers.  
Vin  
ACQUISITION  
CIRCUIT  
OUTPUT  
STAGE  
PIN  
DRIVER  
DAC  
CONTROLLER  
+
-
DEVICE  
UNDER  
TEST  
Vout  
1
BUSY  
TRACK  
Threshold Voltage  
*Only one channel shown for simplicity  
Typical ATE circuit using TRACK Input  
–10–  
Prelim D3 7/98  
AD5532/64 Prelim Technical Information  
Offset Voltage Channel  
However, on the next falling edge of SYNC, the data in  
the relevant DAC register is clocked out onto the DOUT  
line in a 14-bit serial format.  
The offset voltage can be supplied externally by the user or it  
can be supplied by an additional DAC on the part. The offset  
voltage channel is used just like any other channel. The  
required offset voltage is set up on VIN and it is acquired by  
the DAC. The DAC output is connected directly to  
OFFS_OUT. This offset voltage is used as the offset voltage  
for the 64 output amplifiers.  
4) Readback  
Again, this is a readback mode but no acquisition is per-  
formed. The relevant DAC is addressed (10-bit write) and on  
the next falling edge of SYNC, the data in the relevant DAC  
register is clocked out onto the DOUT line in a 14-bit  
serial format.  
Serial Interface  
The serial interface is controlled by 4 pins.  
SYNC, DIN, SCLK: Standard 3-wire SPI interface pins.  
The SYNC pin is shared with the CS function of the  
parallel interface.  
DOUT: Data Out pin for reading back the contents of the  
DAC registers.  
The serial write and read words can be seen in the figures  
below.  
Digital Readback  
This feature allows the user to readback the DAC register  
code of any of the DACs. This is useful if the system has been  
calibrated and the user wants to know what code in the DAC  
corresponds to a desired voltage on VOUT. If the user requires  
this voltage again, all he needs to do is to input the code  
directly to the DAC register without going through the  
acquisition sequence. The user can readback the DAC  
register contents through the serial interface and can write  
directly to the DAC, again through the serial interface.  
The SER/PAR pin must also be tied high to enable the serial  
interface and to disable the parallel interface.  
Mode bits: There are 4 different modes of operation. See  
below for descriptions.  
Cal bit: This is used as a calibration instruction. When this is  
active, all 64 channels acquire VIN simultaneously.  
Parallel Interface  
Offset_Sel bit: Used to address the offset voltage control  
channel.  
The parallel interface is controlled by 10 pins.  
CS: Active low package select pin. This pin is shared with the  
SYNC function for the serial interface.  
WR: Active low Write pin. The values on the address pins are  
latched on a rising edge of WR.  
A5-A0: 6 Address pins (A5=MSB of address, A0=LSB).  
These are used to address the relevant channel (out of a  
possible 64).  
Offset_Sel: Offset select pin. This has the same function as  
the Offset_Sel bit in the serial interface. When it is activated,  
the offset voltage control channel is addressed. The address  
on A5-A0 is ignored in this case.  
A5-A0: Used to address any one of the 64 channels (A5 =  
MSB of address, A0=LSB).  
DB13-DB0: These are used to write a 14-bit word into  
the addressed DAC register. Clearly, this is only valid  
when in DAC mode.  
The AD5532/64 can be used in 4 different modes of  
operation. These modes are set by two Mode bits, the  
first 2 bits in the serial word.  
MODES OF OPERATION  
Cal:Same functionality as the Cal bit in the serial interface  
(calibration instruction). When this pin is active, all 64  
channels acquire VIN simultaneously.  
Mode Bit 1 Mode Bit 2 Operating Mode  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
SHA Mode  
DAC Mode  
Acquire and Readback  
Readback  
The SER/PAR bit must be tied low to enable the parallel  
interface and disable the serial interface.  
1) SHA Mode:  
Standard mode where a channel is addressed and that channel  
acquires the voltage on VIN. This mode requires a 10-bit write  
(see figure below) to address the relevant channel (VOUT1-  
VOUT64, Offset Channel or all channels).  
2) DAC Mode:  
In this mode, a particular DAC register can be written to  
directly. This mode requires the 10-bit write from the SHA  
mode plus an extra 14 bits to write to the 14-bit register of the  
DAC. Any one of the 64 DAC registers may be written to  
individually or they can all be loaded simultaneously.  
3)Acquire and Readback Mode:  
This mode allows the user to read back the data in a  
particular DAC register. The relevant DAC is addressed  
(10-bit write as with SHA mode) and VIN is acquired.  
Prelim D3 7/98  
–11–  
AD5532/64 Prelim Technical Information  
MSB  
LSB  
0
0
C al  
Offset_Sel  
A5-A0  
Mode Bits  
10-Bit Input Serial Write Word (SHA Mode)  
M S B  
LSB  
0
1
Cal  
Offset_Sel  
A5-A0  
D B13-DB0  
M od e B its  
24-Bit Input Serial Write Word (DAC Mode)  
MSB  
LSB  
MSB  
LSB  
DB13-DB0  
1
0
Cal  
Offset_Sel  
A5-A0  
+
M ode Bits  
10-Bit Serial word  
written to part  
14-Bit Data read from part after  
next falling edge of SYNC  
(DB13=MSB of DAC W ord)  
Input Serial Interface (Acquire and Readback Mode)  
M SB  
LSB  
M SB  
LSB  
DB13-DB0  
1
1
0
O ffs et_Sel  
A5-A0  
+
M ode Bits  
10-Bit Serial word  
written to part  
14-Bit D ata read from part after  
n ext falling ed ge of S YN C  
(DB13=MSB of D AC W ord)  
Input Serial Interface (Readback Mode)  
–12–  
Prelim D3 7/98  

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